Image Number: APN113661
Title: End of Round One
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2000012516:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:BOXING:SEP1957 - Treason: End of Round One - To keep fit, Nelson Mandela, solicitor, was at Jerry Moloi's boxing gym at Orlando every evening. He's shadow-sparring with Moloi (right) a professional featherweight. As the biggest case in South Africa's history lumbered to the end of its first stage this August 1957, the 156 accused men and women wondered how many of them would be back in court again. The 156 national leaders had first appeared at a preparatory examination into treason at the end of 1956, in the specially constructd court at the Drill Hall, Johannesburg; they had spent their lives in and out of court for most of 1957; and they could now see the possibility of the same prospect for the third calendar year, 1958, if they were committed for trial in the Supreme Court. (Photograph by Drum photographer
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Location: Johannesburg, South Africa
Pixel Size: 4386 x 4342
Media Id: 48_47823
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, South African history, black and white image, square, Boxing, personality, politics, September, 1957, Nelson Mandela, Jerry Moloi, ANC, 1950s,
Model Release: Yes
Property Release: Yes

Image Number: BHA00010_16
Title: Blackest Magic - Herbalist
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2008050504:SAED:SOCIAL:HERBALISTS:SEP 1956- Blackest Magic – The world marches on, but witchdoctors and their mysterious works bind the feet of Africa! Witchdoctors, witches, phrenologists, voodoc and black magic men, fortune tellers, quacks astrologers – black or white are all one family. Believe in one type of legpuller you must take them all in. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) NEG T532 Frame 251
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: portrait
Pixel Size: 2049 x 3121
Media Id: 69_379
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, vertical, September, 1956, 1950s, black African man, signboards, traditional healers, herbalists, Drum Photographer, September 1956, witchcraft, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00010_17
Title: a1956_T532_30
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2008050510:SAED:SOCIAL:HERBALISTS:SEP 1956- Blackest Magic – The world marches on, but witchdoctors and their mysterious works bind the feet of Africa! Witchdoctors, witches, phrenologists, voodoc and black magic men, fortune tellers, quacks astrologers – black or white are all one family. Believe in one type of leg-puller you must take them all in. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) NEG T532 Frame 30
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 3127 x 2019
Media Id: 69_522
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: horizontal, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, September, 1956, 1950s, traditional healers, black African men, traditional medicine, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00011_13
Title: c1960_27
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM JULY 1960 Ð Is it higher wages at last? Ð Samuel Sipamla, a dispatch clerk for a wholesale firm. He earns £57 a month and his bosses are planning to give all their staff yearly increments. He is one of the few who gets a salary well above the breadline. There is a bold cry going up in the country. This time itÕs louder than ever before. ItÕs stronger, better organized, and backed by solid determination. Big Businessmen, industrialist, trade unionist, Bazaar-owners, politician and leading church men - all the people who count are involved. They are saying: Pay The Black Man More and Let Him Stand On His Own Feet! (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 27
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5637 x 3664
Media Id: 69_493
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, horizontal, July, 1960, 1960s, black African man, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00011_14
Title: c1960_34
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: JULY 1960 Ð IS IT HIGHER WAGES AT LAST?. SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM JULY 1960 Ð Is it higher wages at last? Ð Lazarus Tabane operates a machine for an oil company in Johannesburg. After an increase his pay went up to £4 11s. 9d. a week & £18 a Month, which meant a lot to him. But then he has to support four children and his mother. A tough business. There is a bold cry going up in the country. This time itÕs louder than ever before. ItÕs stronger, better organized, and backed by solid determination. Big Businessmen, industrialist, trade unionist, Bazaar-owners, politician and leading church men - all the people who count are involved. They are saying: Pay The Black Man More and Let Him Stand On His Own Feet! (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 34
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5681 x 3761
Media Id: 69_501
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, horizontal, black African man, machine operators, oil companies, Johannesburg, Gauteng, July, 1960, 1960s, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00014_12
Title: Warmbaths Strikes
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: SAED:APARTHEID:STRIKES:POST APRIL 7 1961 Ð Warmbaths Strikes Ð Warmbaths came to the boil for three days municipal cops and advisory board men slept in bushes in fear of their lives. Business came to a standstill in this dusty platteland town. And men fell to police bullets. And all over one man Martinus Wessel Van Coller. WarmbathÕs labour force, 5000 strong from Bela-Bela township went on strike over the reappointment of Van Coller as a Manager of Non-European Affairs. More than 40 people have been arrested following the Sunday stampede. And all over Van Coller. The entire township was non-torn on Sunday afternoon as young men went from house to house, street by street, chanting ÒVan Coller must go, we donÕt want him hereÓ. Several people ho didnÕt join the marchers were beaten up. Bela-Bela residents decided to dump all their permits at Municipal offices. Those who defied the strikers were assaulted on their return from work. Their homes were attacked. (Photograph by Dru
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5793 x 3816
Media Id: 69_689
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: lack and white image, horizontal, Africa, South Africa, black African children, April, 1961, Warmbaths, Limpopo, Bela Bela, 1960s, african scene, African people, anti apartheid, township life, strike, 1961, Drum Photographer, GCP, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00014_8
Title: d1961_40
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: . SAED:APARTHEID:STRIKES:POST APRIL 7 1961 Ð Warmbaths Strikes Ð Warmbaths came to the boil for three days municipal cops and advisory board men slept in bushes in fear of their lives. Business came to a standstill in this dusty platteland town. And men fell to police bullets. And all over one man Martinus Wessel Van Coller. WarmbathÕs labour force, 5000 strong from Bela-Bela township went on strike over the reappointment of Van Coller as a Manager of Non-European Affairs. More than 40 people have been arrested following the Sunday stampede. And all over Van Coller. The entire township was non-torn on Sunday afternoon as young men went from house to house, street by street, chanting ÒVan Coller must go, we donÕt want him hereÓ. Several people ho didnÕt join the marchers were beaten up. Bela-Bela residents decided to dump all their permits at Municipal offices. Those who defied the strikers were assaulted on their return from work. Their homes were attacked. (Photograph by D
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5845 x 3808
Media Id: 69_803
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, horizontal, history, cultural history, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, violence, strikes, apartheid, Warmbaths, Bela Bela, Limpopo Province, Pass Laws, black African men, sticks, 1961, 1960s, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00019_1
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DRUM MAY 1962 �GREAT MEN CAME TO THE CONFERENCE OF DESTINY. NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:MAY 1962 �Great Men Came To The Conference Of Destiny �President Leopold Senghor Of Senegal �The Conference of Heads of African and Malagasy States, which was held in Lagos, Nigeria, at the beginning of the year, saw some encouraging evidence of a continental unity based on the awareness of common problems, and the necessity to fight them with weapons of inter-continental co-operation and friendship. ( Photograph by Drum Photographe
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: Nigeria
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5284 x 4119
Media Id: 69_676
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: black and white image, Africa, horizontal, history, cultural history, West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, 1962, 1960s, politics, conferences, Lagos, President, unity, smiling, waving, close-up, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00019_2
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:MAY 1962 Great Men Came To The Conference Of Destiny Prime Minister Cyrille Adoula - The Conference of Heads of African and Malagasy States, which was held in Lagos, Nigeria, at the beginning of the year, saw some encouraging evidence of a continental unity based on the awareness of common problems, and the necessity to fight them with weapons of inter-continental co-operation and friendship. ( Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: Nigeria
Orientation: portrait
Pixel Size: 4037 x 5284
Media Id: 69_542
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: prime minister, vertical, black and white image, Nigeria, Africa, portrait, Lagos, conferences, heads of State, 1960s, South Africa, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00020_12
Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Biafran Soldiers of War arriving in Lagos. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast cemetery
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5141 x 3821
Media Id: 69_578
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, horizontal, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, black African men, soldiers, ships, Lagos, Nigeria, arrivals, 1969, 1960s, war, politics, October 1969, Biafran soldiers, Nelson Ottah, Drum Photographer, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA00020_6
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War ÐThe Innocents of war, men, women and children caught up in a helpless situation which was not of their making. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from expos
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: Nigeria
Orientation: portrait
Pixel Size: 4083 x 5231
Media Id: 70_130
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: West Africa, vertical, Drum Magazine, history, black and white image, Africa, Nigeria, cultural history, social comments, historical value, 1969, 1960s, starvation, food distribution, black African people, crowds, empty, containers, war, inter-tribal conflict., ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0004_10
Title: g1952_112_01
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: SAED:SOCIAL:GAMBLING:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 Ð How To Bet Ð ÒThen Watch Out For The TsotsisÓ HORSE WILL CONQUERÕ punters have a good look at the horses in the paddock at Turffontein before laying their bets. You decide which horse will conquer, stake your money with the bookmakers or the Tote, and , after your fancy has won, return to receive your winnings. There are two approaches to his ever-important task of picking the winner, luck and judgement, which we will call respectively Òrolling the bonesÓ and ÒSystemsÓ. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg © BAHA) NEG 112 FRAME 01
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Pixel Size: 4666 x 4727
Media Id: 69_617
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, black African men, queueing, betting shops, Horse Racing, 1952, 1950s, gambling, Gauteng, racecourses, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0004_19
Title: h1952_131_2
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: . JULY 1952 �SPORTSDRUM �NEG 131. SAED:SPORTS:PERSONALITY:DRUM JULY 1952�SPORTSDRUM- SOCCER �From left to right, RUSSEL NDZIBA, Villager�ly-half, waiting for the ball, NOVEMBER, Breakers�orward, rushing for the ball, OLIPHANT,Villagers�entre three-quarter passed the ball, and ROSSETT NDZIBA rushing to support his man.-Seven Records Broken at Athletic Championships �Scene in a thrilling senior division match between the Bugs, Johannesburg Bantu Football Association� leading soccer team. (Photograph by Drum Photographer � BAHA) NEG 131 FRAME 2
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Pixel Size: 4695 x 4720
Media Id: 69_592
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1952, 1950s, playing (sports), rugby, black African men, Gauteng, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0004_9
Title: 112a
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: BHA0004_ 9.tif
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 4775 x 4698
Media Id: 69_637
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, black African men, band, musical instruments, groups, smiling, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0005_19
Title: j1952_176_3
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: SAED:BEAUTY:PERSONALITY:OCTOBER 1952 Ð Sparkling South African Norah Mosiakoko presents a perfect picture of temptation. DoesnÕt she tempt you with her smile and laugh your blues way? DoesnÕt she tempt you to don your bathing costume and go swimming in this hot weather? And what of you men Ð does she tempt you to get sentimental and whisper sweet nothings to your girl friends? If she doesnÕt tempt you, then Brother, rigor mortuary is setting in! (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 176 FRAME 3
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Pixel Size: 4698 x 4680
Media Id: 69_813
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, square, history, Drum Magazine, cultural history, social comments, historical value, beauty, natural beauty, models, personality, smiling, posing for camera, swimwear, 1952, 1950s, October, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0005_20
Title: j1952_176_4
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: SAED:BEAUTY:PERSONALITY:OCTOBER 1952 Ð Sparkling South African Norah Mosiakoko presents a perfect picture of temptation. DoesnÕt she tempt you with her smile and laugh your blues way? DoesnÕt she tempt you to don your bathing costume and go swimming in this hot weather? And what of you men Ð does she tempt you to get sentimental and whisper sweet nothings to your girl friends? If she doesnÕt tempt you, then Brother, rigor mortuary is setting in! (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 176 FRAME 422
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Pixel Size: 4763 x 4724
Media Id: 69_164
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, beauty, swimming costumes, October, 1952, black African woman, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0005_5
Title: i1952_138_2
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: . JULY 1952 - TRANSPORT CRISIS Ð NEG 138. SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM JULY 1952Ð TRANSPORT CRISIS Ð Africans spend years of their lives waiting for Buses, Trains: Queues get longer and longer. The State of Road and Rail Transport for Africans is critical. Mr W. Peshe of Newclare: ÒI have to wake up about five OÕclock if I mean to eat anything before I leave for work. In winter , it is still dark and cold when I leave home at six. We have to fight our way onto the trains. But it is worse in the evenings. I reach the station after five, but only manage to catch a train at six. It is after 6.30 when I get home.Ó (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) Neg 138 Frame 2
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 4717 x 4742
Media Id: 69_237
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, public transport, July 1952, queues, queuing, black African men, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0006_2
Title: k1953_177-7
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY: DRUM MARCH 1953 Ð HOUSEWIFE Ð Tomorrow she will be up at 6.0, for a hard day. While men go out into the world for fame and fortune, AfricaÕs women are working, quietly and modestly, keeping the home and family. All over Africa, in every village and township, women are fighting their lonely battle against the ever-growing trials of keeping house. 32-Year old Rose Rachel Thlopane is one of them Ð and here Drum takes you into her home. Hats off to the Housewife. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 177 FRAME 7
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Pixel Size: 4680 x 4801
Media Id: 69_596
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1953, 1950s, black African woman, housewife, baby, washing, enamel bowls, sitting, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0016_10
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: . NIGED:SOCIAL:CULTURE:SEP 1959 The North's Great Durbar The pounding, Pulsating rhythm of the drums is too strong to be denied. From all parts of the North they came. The bold cavalry-men on their fiery steeds, their swords and spears glistening in the sun. The women from the Zaria Province, tall and erect in their colourful robes. The men dancer, bursting with smiles and vitality. Such a day had not been before, the day a durbar was held to celebrate self-government in the Northern Region of Nigeria. It was enormous, vast, diverse, majestic. Taking part were over 10 000 men and women, 3000 horses. Dancing and singing crowds came from all thirteen provinces of the Northern Region. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: Nigeria
Pixel Size: 4994 x 4313
Media Id: 69_380
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, Nigeria, historical, horizontal, black African people, 1950s, 1959, Durbar Festival, traditional dress, traditional drums, traditional music, traditional dancing, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0016_12
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: NIGED:SOCIAL:CULTURE:SEP 1959 Ð The NorthÕs Great Durbar ÐThe horsemen Strut their stuff in splendid pomp and glory. From all parts of the North they came. The bold cavalry-men on their fiery steeds, their swords and spears glistening in the sun. The women from the Zaria Province, tall and erect in their colourful robes. The men dancer, bursting with smiles and vitality. Such a day had not been before, the day a durbar was held to celebrate self-government in the Northern Region of Nigeria. It was enormous, vast, diverse, majestic. Taking part were over 10 000 men and women, 3000 horses. Dancing and singing crowds came from all thirteen provinces of the Northern Region. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: Nigeria
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5153 x 4091
Media Id: 69_660
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: black and white image, West Africa, Africa, horizontal, history, cultural history, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, horsemen, tribal dress, tribal weapon, spears, cultural weapons, tradition, culture, African culture, display, audience, horses, 1959, 1950s, Durbar Festival, Northern Nigeria, celebration, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0017_2
Title: Obafemi Awolowo Organises The West
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DRUM Ð FEB 1954 Ð OBAFEMI AWOLOWO ORGANISES THE WEST. NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:FEB 1954 Ð Obafemi Awolowo Organises The West Ð Obafemi Awolowo was chiefly responsible for organizing Western Nigeria. He started with Yoruba students in London and a cultural group called the Egbe Omo Odudwa emerged. He then focused on the Yoruba people in Western Nigeria which culminated in a new political force Ð the action Group. Obafemi Awolowo is the most powerful in Western Nigeria. He rose from a fatherless, almost helpless village boy to a leader of six million Western Nigerians. He is leader of the action group , now in power in Western Nigeria, and one of three Nigerian premiers to emerge from the haze and dust of West African politics after Kwame Nkrumah of the Gold Coast. He is author of The path to Nigerian freedom and an unwavering leader along his chosen path. ( Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5104 x 4176
Media Id: 69_679
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: history, cultural history, West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, Yoruba people, politics, personality, chief, 1954, 1950s, meeting, traditional dress, inside, black African men, Drum Photographer, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0017_3
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DRUM- SEP 1964 Ð THE DAY HOPE DIED . NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:SEP 1964 Ð The day hope Died Ð AwolowoÕs Appeal Is Rejected- The appeal of Chief Obafemi Awolowo, which came up before a panel of judges at the federal supreme court, was conducted with scrupulous and yielding formality and ended with a gesture of magnanimity between the bench and the bar. Said the chief justice: ÒThe whole case revolves around AwolowoÉ there is ample evidence that Chief Enahoro recruited men for military trainingÉit was reasonable inference that a person who conspired to levy warÉwas also in the conspiracy to contravene the Firearms ActÉChief AwolowoÕs appeal is rejected.Ó ( Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: Nigeria
Orientation: portrait
Pixel Size: 4053 x 5346
Media Id: 70_135
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: West Africa, vertical, Drum Magazine, history, black and white image, Africa, Nigeria, cultural history, social comments, historical value, war, justice, law courts, 1964, 1960s, staircases, black African men, traditional dress, waving, smiling, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0031_10.tif
Title: Black Power Reigns At Commonwealth Games
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2008072219:NIGED:SPORTS:PERSONALITIES:NOV 1966 Black Power Reigns At Commonwealth Games Former Inspector General of Police, Mr Edet inspecting medals won by Sam. Nigerias Golden Sam Igun gave Nigeria a gold in the sophisticated hop, and jump event. A new games record. For the first time, in the intense competition of world athletics, Africans have carved up the cinders and come out equal. Africans are now winning just as many medals as the established white athletes. For the first time since they began thirty-six years ago, the British Empire and Commonwealth Games were held this year in a black country, in hot and steamy Kingston, capital of Jamaica. They will go down in history as the first games in which Africa really established itself as a force world athletics. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 6061 x 4736
Media Id: 180_30
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, Sport, November 1966, 1966, November, Black power, reigns, Commonwealth Games, Mr Edet, inspecting, medals, Sam Igun, Drum Photographer, African men, standing, inspecting medals, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0033_60.tif
Title: AMIN BLESSES JUMA'S ASIAN BRIDE
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2008061705:EAED:SOCIAL:WEDDING:PERSONALITIES:JUL 1977 - Amin Blesses Juma's Asian Bride - President Amin congratulates the newly married couple while the brides father (wearing spectacles) looks on. One of the resentments which promted Idi Amin to expel the Asians was the inviolabe state of Asian women. For generations Asian men had chosen Black brides, but it was a one way arrangement - until June this year when the first marriage between an African bridegroom and an Asian bride was celebrated in Gulu. Several VIP's attended, including Amin, the Indian High Commisioner and the Pakistani ambassador. There were only a few Asians let to witness the occasion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: UGANDA
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 4768 x 3661
Media Id: 179_21
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0036_10.tif
Title: The Tiny Bishop With A Large Cross To Bear
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2008060284:EAED:RELIGION:POLICS:PERSONALITIES:SEP 1979 The Tiny Bishop With A Large Cross To Bear The Great Trek! Bishop Muzorewa travels by ox cart to Dzimba House, official residence of the Prime Minister of Zimbabwe-Rhodesia. Ravaged by war and depressed by economic sanctions Zimbabwe-Rhodesia limps on towards the 1980s like a battle-scarred bulldog. And the man who has emerged as the countrys first Black Prime Minister is faced with seemingly intractable problems. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: portrait
Pixel Size: 4188 x 5731
Media Id: 181_29
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: East Africa, Drum Magazine, politics, religion, September, 1979, Tiny Bishop, Bishop Muzorewa, travels, Ox cart, Dzimba House, Prime Minister, Zimbabwe, Rhodesia, Drum Photographer, African Men, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA0295_007.tif
Title: Peter Magubane, Jurgen Schadeberg and Bob Gosani DRUM Photographers
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2011051204:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE - Peter Magubane, Jurgen Schadeberg and Bob GosaniDRUM Photographers. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5699 x 3797
Media Id: 791_14
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, Peter Magubane, Jurgen Schadeberg, Bob Gosani, Drum Photographer, Drum Staff, camera, black African Men, white man, negative sleeve, tie, showing, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: BHA_20090428_4146.tif
Title: R:PERSONALITIES:AUG 1958 - Steve "Kalamazoo" Mokone, ace soccerite and stylist
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2009030512:SAED:SPORTS:SOCCER:PERSONALITIES:AUG 1958 - Steve "Kalamazoo" Mokone, ace soccerite and stylist, demostrates for DRUM readers how he keeps on top of the game. There's no secret about it, "he says." All you need is love for the game coupled with hard work. Here, at a Pretoria ground, he practises heading at close range with Henry J. Motolong. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 5264 x 3476
Media Id: 123_26
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, sports, soccer, August 1958, 1958, August, R:PERSONALITIES:AUG 1958 - Steve "Kalamazoo" Mokone, ace soccerite, stylist, Peter Magubane, heading ball, ball, Henry J. Motolong, practices heading, heading, Pretoria ground, black African men, men, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999072306
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999072306:SAED:SPORT:BOXING:JUN1955 - A New Hammer Strikes! - Jason "Black Hammer" Radebe proved in 1955 that he can be a champ. Here he is with the two men that made him, Mr B. Molapo and Sidney Mavi. (Photograph by Drum photographer Baileys Archive) gymnasium interior
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 1945 x 1917
Media Id: 70_221
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, Jason Radebe, square, boxing (sports), June, 1955, 1950s, black African men, B. Molapo, Sidney Mavi, boxers, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999072308
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999072308:SAED:SPORT:BOXING:JUL1952 - Jake Keeps His Title - Young Jake Tuli throws a straight right to Shaik Osman's body to win the South African non-European flyweight title. In 1953 he went to London to become the Empire flyweight champion. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg Baileys Archive)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 3460 x 3543
Media Id: 70_204
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, square, vertical, July, 1952, 1950s, Jurgen Schadeberg, boxing rings, black African men, boxing (sports), Jake Tuli, Shaik Osman, boxers, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999072318
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999072318:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:BOXING:1957 - Nelson Mandela with champion Jerry Moloi during the Treason Trial. Mandela used to spar after sitting in the dock all day, for relaxation and recreation. (Photograph by Bob Gosani Baileys Archive)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Pixel Size: 4482 x 4409
Media Id: 69_649
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, Nelson Mandela, square, Bob Gosani, 1957, 1950s, boxers, boxing (sports), black African men, Jerry Moloi, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999080307
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999080307: SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:MAR1956 - Guts and Granite - Lillian Ngoyi, President ot the ANC's womens League (for the second time), springs to fame as the new tough type of women leader. " She's ambitious". She's a remarkable orator !" "She knows too little about polititical theory!" She has a brilliant intellect!" "What kind of a woman is this?""She almost rock men out of their pants when she speaks." So say people about Lillian Ngoyi. (Photographed by Drum photographer Baileys Archive) housewife, domestic
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: portrait
Pixel Size: 2887 x 3543
Media Id: 69_363
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, 1956, marching, vertical, African history, 1950s, washing, women, Lillian Ngoyi, ANC, ANC Women's League, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999081806
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999081806:DM1999081805:SAED:MUSIC:THEATRE:PERSONALITY:1956 - Rehearsals with the Manhattan Brothers - (Left to right: Nathan 'Dambuza' Mdledle, Miriam Makeba, Rufus Khoza, Joe Mogotsi, Ronnie Sehume and pianist Fix Qinta.) For 21 years now they have been South Africa's Kings of Song. In November, 1955, at the Bantu Men's Social Centre, Johannesburg the Manhattan Brothers celebrated 21 years in Show Business. The Manhattan Brothers discovered a great voice in Miriam Makeba. She was just a small-town girl with a voice, which was about all she had. They saw possibilities in her and signed her for a year. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg Baileys Archives)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 4677 x 4650
Media Id: 69_504
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, square, 1956, 1950s, Manhattan Brothers, black African men, Jurgen Schadeberg, Nathan "Dambuza" Mdledle, Rufus Khoza, Joe Mogotsi, Ronnie Sehume, Fix Qinta, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999100801
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999100801:SAED:CRIME:SOCIAL:SEP1954 - 'The Americans' - Mr Drum investigates the Reefs most notorious gang. During the week they rob businesses, disguised as employees in dustcoats. During the week-ends, they loaf around the locations, dressed in flashy American clothes. After World War II most of the worlds big cities had to face another war, trying to stop the crime wave caused by the young and unemployed. America had what was called, "The street with no name that runs across the States." Johannesburg was no exception. Sophiatown, generally considered the nucleus of all Reef crimes, spawned on to the Reef more gangs than any other Location. There were gang fights over girls. They even had the services of a Bachelor of Arts High school teacher and a matriculated student to write their love letters to the decent girls who drew their fancy. For the Americans tried to be respectable when they met respectable people. (Photograph by Bob Gosani Baileys Archive) townshi
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 4630 x 4555
Media Id: 43_577
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, Bob Gosani, square, car, September, 1954, 1950s, black African men, gangs, driving, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999102925
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999102925:GHAED:BEAUTIES:AUG1959 - It looked like any ordinary day the the beach at Accra. Then it happened. Out of the clear blue sky, it happened. The biggest confusion and mayhem an Accra beach has ever known. There were several surfboard accidents, near-fights, a din of wistling and whooping. And all because of a chocolate, a chocolate-coloured 'joy-forever', Anne Barbara Hyde. (Photograph by Christian Gbagbo © Bailey's Archives) swimsuit, covergirl, fashion
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: Ghana
Pixel Size: 1897 x 1928
Media Id: 43_308
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, black African woman, square, beaches, August, 1959, 1950s, lying down, black African men, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999110201
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999110201:SAED:YOUTH:JAN1952 - Children's Page - Children in Sophiatown/Alexandra. "Don't mind if I do!" (Photograph by Drum photographer BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: square
Pixel Size: 1774 x 1774
Media Id: 69_586
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, Gauteng, square, Alexandra, Sophiatown, January 1952, black African youth, socialising, streets, townships, 1950s, black African men, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999110202
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999110201:SAED:STAFF:MAR1955 - Four Years of Drum - From left to right: Henry Nxumalo, smoking his cigarette demurely as he bashes out his latest hair-raising 'Mr Drum' exposure; Fiction editor 'Zik' Mpahlele on the phone; Moses 'Casey' Motsisi and Can Themba who also belong to Drum's naughty sister publication 'Africa' close to violence; Pretty-boy photographer Jerry Ntsipe taking a picture; Tough production and boxing editor Arthur Maimane never takes the cigarette out of his mounth; Dark-room assistant Victor Xashimba and reporter Dan Chocho wants to destroy the latest edition of 'Africa'; Chief photographer Bob Gosani tries to get a picture; Squatting on the floor is circulation manager Benson Dyanti and accountant Ken Mtetwa planning on the expansion of Drum into Africa. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg Baileys Archive)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 2081 x 1512
Media Id: 69_714
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, Bob Gosani (chief photographer), Benson Dyanti (circulation manager), March 1955, articles, staff, Arthur Maimane (production and boxing editor), Can Themba, Dan Chocho (reporter), Henry Nxumalo (journalist), Jerry Ntsipe (photographer), Ken Mtetwa (accountant), Moses Casey Motsisi, Victor Xashimba (dark room assistant), Zik Mpahlele (fiction editor), 1950s, black African men, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999111201
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999111201:GHANAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:JUL1957 - Long Live Ghana - The first five minutes in the life of Ghana at Accra's Old Polo Ground. On midnight's stroke Premier Nkrumah highlifted on to the platform in front of those thousands of Ghanaians. Then he beckoned to his Cabinet to follow him. The cabinet waved, then Nkrumah began his speech. "At long last the battle has ended. Ghana is free forever. From now on there is a new African in the world. We are going to create our own African personality. We will create a nation that will be respected by every other nation. I rely on you. God bless you." Photograph by James Barnor and Deh BAHA) independence, colonial
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: Ghana
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 2826 x 1895
Media Id: 42_707
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: black and white image, horizontal, Africa, Ghana, Accra, traditional dress, Drum Magazine, black African men, public addresses, Premier Nkrumah, July, 1957, 1950s, Old Polo Ground, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999111203
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999111203:GHANAED:POLITICS:FOREIGN:PERSONALITY:FEB1959 - A Partnership Begins - Unto a brave new world: West Africa's bold pioneers stride purposefully towards their goal of a regional federation of free nations. A dramatic meeting. A historic moment. The head of a newly-born state, M. Sekou Toure of Guinea, steps down from a plane on to the tarmac at Accra. There to greet him is the head of another new state - a bare 18 months senior to his own. The two men embrace. Their two countries embrace as well. For, following a few days of conference, the world hears a thrilling announcement: Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana and Sekou Toure of Guinea have decided to merge their two countries into one. (Photograph by Drum photographer BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 2450 x 2125
Media Id: 43_1232
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, horizontal, 1959, February, African history, 1950s, Ghana, Accra, runways, walking, Guinea, Kwame Nkrumah, Sekou Toure, merging, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999111209
Title: Samora Machel, President of Frelimo, and Commander-in-Chief of the movement's armed forces.
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999111209:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:JUN1974 - Drum goes deep into Frelimo land - In the centre of a clearing in a Mozambique forest stands a bearded, uniformed men, slightly less than average height but powerfully built. Beneath his feet is a map of Mozambique made of earth, its provincial boundaries, coastline and frontiers marked out by a small wooden fence; a flagpole is planted in the centre of the map around the area of the Gorongoza National Park. He is speaking to an audience of guerillas, teachers and students who are lined up in rows around the clearing. The speaker is Samora Machel, President of Frelimo, and Commander-in-Chief of the movement's armed forces. (Photograph by Drum photographer BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 2495 x 2062
Media Id: 43_340
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, horizontal, 1974, June, African history, 1970s, Mozambique, Frelimo, forests, map, flagpoles, guerrillas, Samora Machel, Drum Photographer, armed forces, soldiers, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999111213
Title: young Julius Nyerere
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999111213:C and EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APR1966 - The Julius 'Mwalimu' Nyerere story - A young Julius Nyerere: "If my father had heard that we wanted changes, he would have asked me, What do you think you can do, you small silly boy?" Julius was born at Butiama, near the shores of Lake Victoria in the north of Tanganyika. His father had 22 wives and Julius was one of 26 children from his eighth wife, Kambarage. (Photographe by Drum photographer Baileys Archives) Tanzania
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 2461 x 2364
Media Id: 69_572
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, 1966, square, April, African history, 1960s, Ivy Williams, Julius Mwalimu Nyerere, Tanzania, black African men, Nyerere, Julius Nyerere, Drum Photographer, East Africa, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999111214
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999111214:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DEC1968 - The Case Of Rawson Macharia - On October 21 1952 the colonial authorities arrested six leaders they believed were responsible for directing the operations of the Mau Mau Movement, Jomo Kenyatta was one of them. After three weeks in detention they were transported to Kapenguria to stand trial for managing Mau Mau. The judge in that famous summing up of the trial at Kapenguria said: "Although my finding of the facts means that I disbelieve ten witnesses for the defence and I believe one witness for the prosecution, I have no hesitation on doing so. Rawson Macharia gave his evidence so well." In 1958, six years later, the truth was out. Rawson Macharia's evidence was placed in doubt. (This picture) Kenyatta was called to give evidence at Macharia's trial in January 1959. It was the first time he had been seen in public since his trial at Kapenguria. He looked gaunt and weak and walked with a stoop. Kenyatta was finally re
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 3007 x 1944
Media Id: 43_1492
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: South Africa, 1968, December, horizontal, black and white image, South African history, Drum Magazine, Africa, 1960s, White African men, policemen, black African man, Jomo Kenyatta, freedom fighters, activists, apartheid, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999111503
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999111503:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:1960 - Chief Albert Luthuli and Oliver Tambo on Pretoria station. (Photograph by Drum photographer Baileys Archive) ANC, exile, Nobel Peace Prize
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 4503 x 4488
Media Id: 70_304
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, square, walking, 1960, 1960s, Chief Albert Luthuli, Oliver Tambo, black African men, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999111504
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999111504:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APARTHEID:NOV1954 - Banned Men - The effects of new laws. 'All the banned leaders belong to you,' declared Walter Sisulu, before he was himself banned. 'They will remain your leaders because they still belong to our liberation struggle and they will still find a way to make their contribution. They have not been rejected by us, but forcibly thown out by our enemies'. Walter Ulyate Sisulu was born in the Engcobo district of the Transkei. Walter left home in 1929 and his first job was in a Johannesburg dairy. Thereafter he worked as a gold miner on the Reef and later he worked in a kitchen. In 1930 he took a series of factory jobs and studied to improve his education. Sisulu joined the ANC in 1940 and became Secretary-General in 1949.
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 4688 x 4631
Media Id: 43_379
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: secretary generals, ANC, Walter Sisulu, reading, 1950s, 1954, November, square, black and white image, South Africa, South African history, Drum Magazine, black African man, Africa, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999111603
Title: Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999111603:SIR ABUBAKAR TAFEWA BALEWA
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: portrait
Pixel Size: 2028 x 2622
Media Id: 69_730
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Africa, Drum Magazine, black African men, black and white image, Abubakar Tafewa Balewa, vertical, African history, car, Nigeria, West Africa, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999121012
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999121012:SAED:STAFF:BEAUTIES:MAY1956 - A Pin-Up Is Born - Drum lets you in on its secret of how a pin-up is born. Drum staff is checking for minute specifications for the May cover of Drum. Lynette Kolati of Western Township, Johannesburg made it for the cover! ( Photograph by Bob Gosani © Baileys Archive) neg T205
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Orientation: square
Pixel Size: 2030 x 2030
Media Id: 43_444
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, 1956, square, May, magazines, file covers, publications, 1950s, Lynette Kolati, fashion model, pose, pin-ups, Western Township, Johannesburg, Gauteng, black African woman, black African men, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999121013
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999121013:SAED:POLITICS:FOREIGN:MAR1959 - All Africa Met Here - All Africa is waking up, growing up, joining up. We have arrived at one of the great turning points in history. For then days Accra, and the whole of Ghana, played host to over 300 men and women from more than 25 African countries who had gathered for the conference. Their subject was: The Furure of Africa. The delegates were at the conference for two reasons. To work out how best Africa could be freed from colonialism and imperialism and to set the foundations for a Union of Independent African States. Accra's Community Centre Hall was crowded to hear the opening address by Dr Kwame Nkrumah. (Photograph by Christian Gbagbo Baileys Archive)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 2049 x 1997
Media Id: 69_725
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Accra, Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, square, African history, Ghana, 1959, 1950s, March, All in Africa Conference, delegates, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999121018
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999121018:SAED:BEAUTIES:NODATE - The Modern African Miss - She's city slick and sophisticated. She's smart, she's delicate and unselfconcious in the way she handles men, cars, the home and life. Text from March 1958. (Photograph by Drum photographer Baileys Archive) car, fashion
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 2059 x 1997
Media Id: 69_316
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: March, Drum Magazine, Africa, South Africa, black and white image, fashion, square, car, black African woman, models, sophisticated, smart, 1958, posing, pose, 1950s, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999121302
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999121302:SAED:POLITICS:APARTHEID:SOCIAL:NOV1959 - Last Days Of Sophiatown - Big machines and men with picks are beating down the last walls of Sof'town. Take a last look and say goodbuy. Sophiatown, the city that was within a city, the Gay Paris of Johannesburg, the notorious Casbah gang den, the shebeeniest of them all. Sophiatown is now breathing for the last time. I was robbed on her streets, beaten up in her dark corners and I will never forget the day when a womean friend of mine was grabbed from me by Sophiatown's tough sons. Her people do not like the fact that she is being murdered and I sympathise with them because she was a free city. There was Aunt Babes, in Edith Street. Bright's place in Tucker and opposite him the Carlton Hotel, run by a Chinaman. She also had her respectable citizens. There was Dr. A.B. Xuma, the African M.D., and Mr J. R. Rathebe, who reminded everybody that he was once in America. Sophiatown will also boast that it built two gentlemen who fell in l
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Country: South Africa
Pixel Size: 4655 x 4589
Media Id: 43_457
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, November, South African history, black and white image, 1959, square, apartheid, Sophiatown, forced removals, Group Areas Act, black African people, 1950s, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm1999121304
Title: Last Days Of Sophiatown
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM1999121304:SAED:POLITICS:APARTHEID:SOCIAL:NOV1959 - Last Days Of Sophiatown - Big machines and men with picks are beating down the last walls of Sof'town. Take a last look and say goodbuy. Sophiatown, the city that was within a city, the Gay Paris of Johannesburg, the notorious Casbah gang den, the shebeeniest of them all. Sophiatown is now breathing for the last time. I was robbed on her streets, beaten up in her dark corners and I will never forget the day when a womean friend of mine was grabbed from me by Sophiatown's tough sons. Her people do not like the fact that she is being murdered and I sympathise with them because she was a free city. There was Aunt Babes, in Edith Street. Bright's place in Tucker and opposite him the Carlton Hotel, run by a Chinaman. She also had her respectable citizens. There was Dr. A.B. Xuma, the African M.D., and Mr J. R. Rathebe, who reminded everybody that he was once in America. Sophiatown will also boast that it built two gentlemen who fell in l
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Orientation: landscape
Pixel Size: 2970 x 1950
Media Id: 69_724
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, Johannesburg, Sophiatown, Gauteng, building demolition, townships, black African women, 1963, apartheid, politics, government, order, November, 1950s, 1959, Peter Magubane, ,
Model Release: No
Property Release: No

Image Number: dm2000011008
Title: A Partnership Begins
Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
Description: DM2000011008:GHANAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:FEB1959 - A Partnership Begins - A dramatic meeting. A historic moment. The head of a newly-born state, M. Sekou Toure of Guinea, steps down from a plane on to the tarmac at Accra, Ghana. There to greet him is the head of another new state, a bare eighteen months senior to his own, Kwame Nkrumah. The two men embrace. Their two countries embrace as well. A courageous start has been made on a noble and imaginative project, a West African Federation which may one day bind the states of this area into a powerful union, a notable influence for the peace and happiness of the whole world. (Photograph by Christian Gbagbo BAHA)
Collections: Baileys African History Archive
Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
Pixel Size: 2166 x 2020
Media Id: 43_557
Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
Keywords: Ghana, hugging, M. Sekou Toure, Kwame Nkrumah, black African men, Accra, square, Africa, Christian Gbagbo, 1950s, black and white image, 1959, Drum Magazine, February, disembarking, Partnership begins, ,
Model Release: No