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    Image Number: BHA00010_34
    Title: R1954_364_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050518:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:JAN1954 – Unto Us A Child Is Born – “The Angel said into her: “fear not, Mary, for thou has found favour with God”. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©Baileys Archives) NEG 364 Pix 1
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4795 x 4785
    Media Id: 69_407
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, January, 1954, 1950s, Sophiatown, Johannesburg, Gauteng, churches, plays, Christmas, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_35
    Title: R1954_364_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050523:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:DRUM JAN 1954 Unto Us A Child Is Born And Mary arose in those days, and entered into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elizabeth. And it come to pass, that Elizabeth heard in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost.. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©Baileys Archives) Pix 2 NEG 364
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4667 x 4763
    Media Id: 69_244
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, January, 1954, 1950s, Christmas, Sophiatown, drama, plays, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_36
    Title: R1954_364_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:DRUM JANUARY 1954 Unto Us A Child Is Born Behold there came wise men from the East to Jerusalem.and lo, the star, which they saw in the East, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was. And when they were come into the house, they saw the young Child with Mary, his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson Baileys Archives) NEG 364 Pix 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4742 x 4725
    Media Id: 70_299
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_37
    Title: R1954_364_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050524:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:DRUM JAN 1954 – Unto Us A Child Is Born –‘And when eight days were accomplished for the circumcising of the child, his name was called JESUS, which was so named of the angel before he was conceived in the womb… And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©Baileys Archives) NEG 364 Pix 4.
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4751 x 4693
    Media Id: 69_754
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, Transvaal, Sophiatown, drama, children, Christmas, 1950s, churches, altars, historical costumes, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_9
    Title: Ic1960_21
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DRUM APRIL 1960 Ð Unmarried Mothers and their babies Ð She depends on her parents Ð Sarah Phalatse used to be a school-teacher. Last saw her ÒhusbandÓ just before the baby was born. She says he hasnÕt given as much as a napkin or a bar of soap for the child. So she stays with her family in Joburg. Her father is a municipal cop in the city. The basic trouble is a political one, say some folk interviewed by a Drum reporter. All tied up with basic social conditions and no sex education. And in the meantime more and more kids have to start out life without even the minimum of a chance. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 21
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3704 x 5688
    Media Id: 69_509
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, vertical, April, 1960, 1960s, black African people, mothers, babies, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00013_10
    Title: b1959_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:DRUM JULY 1959 Ð Folk live in dread in the land of withcraft Ð Efena, another daughter of Mr. Ratlou, took her child to Mrs. Rademeyer when it was ill. She says Mrs. Rademeyer burnt some white powder and then listened to a horn. She was told that she Ð not her daughter Ð was sick. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) Neg 1
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3890 x 5892
    Media Id: 69_720
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: vertical, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, 1950s, black African woman, carrying baby on back, blanket, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00013_7
    Title: b1959_40
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:DRUM JULY 1959 Ð Folk live in dread in the land of withcraft Ð And what do the bones reveal? Blouberg Bapole consulted the bones when a neighbourÕs child vanished. The bones ÒpointedÓ at someone, but the ÒsuspectÓ shown by the bones was later acquitted. Man, you canÕt even trust the bones nowadays! (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) Neg 40
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3889 x 5925
    Media Id: 69_234
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: vertical, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, July, 1959, 1950s, diviners, male diviner, black African man, African woman, throwing bones, reading bones, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00013_8
    Title: b1959_23
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:DRUM JULY 1959 Ð Folk live in dread in the land of withcraft Ð Amos Ratlou: ÒWhen my grandchild was ill, I paid first with a goat, then two pigs, and later two donkeys. But the child did not improve. I also paid Mrs. Rademeyer 5s. for the bones.Ó First three little kids vanished from their parentsÕhuts. No sign of them although the parents looked and looked, and whole villages helped. Gone. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) Neg 23
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3890 x 5903
    Media Id: 69_415
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, vertical, July, 1959, 1950s, black African man, pointing, overalls, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00013_9
    Title: Rebecca Ratlou - Witchcraft
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:DRUM JULY 1959 Ð Folk live in dread in the land of withcraft Ð Rebecca Ratlou: ÒMy father paid two pigs for my treatment. I gave birth to a child two months premature. She did not live.Ó People are scared. First three little kids vanished from their parentsÕhuts. No sign of them although the parents looked and looked, and whole villages helped. Gone. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) Neg 13
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3890 x 5903
    Media Id: 69_251
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: vertical, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, July, 1959, witches - African religion, Peter Magubane, social, witchcraft, woman, July 1959, Rebecca Ratlou, dread land,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0001_1
    Title: a1952_4_5
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:MUSIC:DRUM JANUARY 1952 - How To Become A Second Harry James! Ð Blow in the New Year. 5 year old Donald Smith, of Polly Street, Johannesburg, demonstrates the first stages towards his great ambition. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg © BAHA) NEG 004 FRAME 5
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4715 x 4724
    Media Id: 69_629
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1952, 1950s, buglers, African child, young child, young boys, playing (musical instruments), ceremonial dress, talent, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_5
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War - Starvation
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War The war is Over but, for the civilian population in the rebel areas, the fight against starvation continues. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposu
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4122 x 5261
    Media Id: 69_346
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, politics, war, October 1969, child, tragedy of war, starvation, Drum photographer, 1969, October, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0007_10
    Title: m1953_254_13
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:POVERTY:DRUM JULY 1953 Ð How to feed them? Ð Every morning in JohannesburgÕs locations anxious hungry black children can be seen queueing up in front of a stall, pushing out empty mugs for milk, and scrambling for peanut-buttered bread. They are some of the 5,000 African children who get an extra daily meal of rich food from the African Children Feeding Scheme. They feed 10 schools. And have nine feeding centres in the Reef locations. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 254 FRAME 13
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4668 x 4770
    Media Id: 69_639
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1953, 1950s, poverty, feeding schemes, milk, sandwiches, young child, hunger, black African child, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0007_13
    Title: n1953_254_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:SOCIAL:POVERTY:DRUM JULY 1953 Ð How to feed them? Ð 12 year old Nicodimus Maleke, of Orlando, waits for his turn of peanut-buttered bread. With no father and his mother not working, the feeding scheme gives him his richest meal. Every morning in JohannesburgÕs locations anxious hungry black children can be seen queueing up in front of a stall, pushing out empty mugs for milk, and scrambling for peanut-buttered bread. They are some of the 5,000 African children who get an extra daily meal of rich food from the African Children Feeding Scheme. They feed 10 schools. And have nine feeding centres in the Reef locations. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 254 FRAME 10
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4748 x 4685
    Media Id: 69_526
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, black African child, poverty, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_9
    Title: o1953_283_21
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: OCTOBER 1953 Ð SNATCH! WILL MEAN MORE RACIAL CONFLICT Ð NEG 283. SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DRUM OCTOBER 1953 Ð Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be ÔsnatchedÕ from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for £1250 but under the ÔsnatchÕ Act it is evaluated at £500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. .(Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) NEG 283 FRAME 21
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4687 x 4733
    Media Id: 69_680
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, square, history, cultural history, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, schoolchildren, reading, library, black African child, sitting at table, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0009_11.tif
    Title: Jake Tuli Family
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011052712:SAED:BOXING:PERSONALITY:JUN 1954 – ‘We’re coming, Daddy!”- Jake Tuli’s family prepares to join him in the house he’s bought in England! This is a family without Daddy. Pity he isn’t here to play with me. I can box him, you know? Every time Mummy says, ‘we’re going to England Veronica, to see Daddy, Veronica says, “Is that near Park station, Mummy?” She doesn’t realize that she’s going to see the greatest little daddy in the world. Jake Tuli. Boxer of the century. So folks, we’re off to England. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4705 x 4728
    Media Id: 126_17
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, Jake Tuli, family, June 1954, 1954, daddy, England, sports, boxing, century, Drum Photographer, pram, pushing, child, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_34.tif
    Title: Christmas Play
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053030:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:JAN1954 – Unto Us A Child Is Born – “The Angel said into her: “fear not, Mary, for thou has found favour with God”. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4795 x 4785
    Media Id: 124_41
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, January 1954, 1954, play, theatre, Mary, Angel, God, Favour, Christ The King Church, Sophiatown, church, performed, Leon Levson, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_35.tif
    Title: R1954_364_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053031:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:DRUM JAN 1954 – Unto Us A Child Is Born – “And Mary arose in those days, and entered into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elizabeth. And it come to pass, that Elizabeth heard in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost.. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4667 x 4763
    Media Id: 124_33
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_36.tif
    Title: Unto Us A Child Is Born
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053032:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:JAN 1954 – Unto Us A Child Is Born – Behold there came wise men from the East to Jerusalem….and lo, the star, which they saw in the East, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was. And when they were come into the house, they saw the young Child with Mary, his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him… A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4742 x 4725
    Media Id: 125_8
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum magazine, religion, theatre, play, children, Christ The King, Sophiatown, Leon Levson, Christmas, January 1954, 1954, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_37.tif
    Title: R1954_364_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053033:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:JAN 1954 – Unto Us A Child Is Born –‘And when eight days were accomplished for the circumcising of the child, his name was called JESUS, which was so named of the angel before he was conceived in the womb… And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4751 x 4693
    Media Id: 125_2
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0011_10.tif
    Title: Unmarried Mothers and their babies
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053038:SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:APR 1960 – Unmarried Mothers and their babies – The long wait and it may be in vain. You see them at the Bantu Commissioner’s offices all over. They have come to collect the maintenance the court ordered husbands or lovers to pay. Sometimes cash is there. Often the lover just “forgets” dish up. The basic trouble is a political one, say some folk interviewed by a Drum reporter. All tied up with basic social conditions and no sex education. And in the meantime more and more kids have to start out life without even the minimum of a chance. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3779 x 5744
    Media Id: 131_14
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, social, children, mothers, unmarried mothers, babies, long wait, Bantu Commissioners' office, maintenance, court order, child maintenance, Peter Magubane, April 1960, April, 1960, 1960s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0011_9.tif
    Title: Ic1960_21
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053034:SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:APR 1960 – Unmarried Mothers and their babies – She depends on her parents – Sarah Phalatse used to be a school-teacher. Last saw her “husband” just before the baby was born. She says he hasn’t given as much as a napkin or a bar of soap for the child. So she stays with her family in Joburg. Her father is a municipal cop in the city. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3704 x 5688
    Media Id: 131_8
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0013_10.tif
    Title: b1959_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053051:SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:JUL 1959 – Folk live in dread in the land of wicthcraft – Efena, another daughter of Mr. Ratlou, took her child to Mrs. Rademeyer when it was ill. She says Mrs. Rademeyer burnt some white powder and then listened to a horn. She was told that she – not her daughter – was sick. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3890 x 5892
    Media Id: 127_23
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0013_7.tif
    Title: withchdoctor or Herbalist
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053054:SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:JUL 1959– Folk live in dread in the land of witchcraft – And what do the bones reveal? Blouberg Bapole consulted the bones when a neighbour’s child vanished. The bones “pointed” at someone, but the “suspect” shown by the bones was later acquitted. Man, you can’t even trust the bones nowadays! (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3889 x 5925
    Media Id: 128_1
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, witchcraft, herbalist, bones, Blouberg Bapole, Peter Magubane, July 1959, 1959, black, african, culture, tradition,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0013_8.tif
    Title: Amos Ratlou-Witchcraft
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053055:SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:JUL 1959– Folk live in dread in the land of witchcraft – Amos Ratlou: “When my grandchild was ill, I paid first with a goat, then two pigs, and later two donkeys. But the child did not improve. I also paid Mrs. Rademeyer 5s. for the bones.” First three little kids vanished from their parents’huts. No sign of them although the parents looked and looked, and whole villages helped. Gone. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3890 x 5903
    Media Id: 127_28
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Amos Ratlou, witchcraft, men, overall, ring, bones, land, Peter Magubane,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0013_9.tif
    Title: Rebecca Ratlou - Witchcraft
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053056:SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:JUL 1959– Folk live in dread in the land of witchcraft – Rebecca Ratlou: “My father paid two pigs for my treatment. I gave birth to a child two months premature. She did not live.” People are scared. First three little kids vanished from their parents’huts. No sign of them although the parents looked and looked, and whole villages helped. Gone.(Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3890 x 5903
    Media Id: 127_32
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, witchcraft, July 1959, 1959, pigs, treatment, Peter Magubane, woman, treatment, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0017_015.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060130:NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:NOV 1963 – The Secret Is Kept From Enahoro’s Sons –In Lagos, Annabela Enahoro wept as police led convicted father away. Chief Anthony Enahoro,had just been sentenced to 15 years’ imprisonment. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4044 x 5280
    Media Id: 147_6
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Enahoro, son, Anthony Enahora, Annabela Enahoro, stairs, child, nigeria, November 1963, 1963, imprisonment, Lagos, Drum Photographer,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0033_46.tif
    Title: Mother and Child at a refugee camp
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008061225:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:AUG 1979 - Amin's Legacy Claims New Victims - Mother and Child at a refugee camp for Ugandans fleeing the killing fields of Uganda. At least 50,000 Ugandans have fled their country into neighbouring countries in the wake of the victory of the Tanzanian-backed Uganda National Liberation Army. Most of the refugees - about 35,000 - are in the Sudan where there is a shortage of relief supplies. At Nimule, one of the three main entry points along the border with Uganda, refugees were living on cassava given to them by the local peasants while those camping near the shore of the Nile River were depending mainly on fish. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5545 x 4229
    Media Id: 180_1
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: East Africa, politics, August 1979, 1979, Uganda, Amin, mother and child, liberation Army, Tanzania, Nile River, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0035_4.tif
    Title: Leopold Takawira - in-Sized Power Man Recent study taken in London
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008060503:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:SEP 1962 Pin-Sized Power Man Recent study taken in London. Leopold has a liking for tweeds. Leopold Takawira was born in August, 1916, of the royal family of Chief Chilimanzi, a brother to Chief Mutasa of Manicaland who fled from home due to quarrels. Leopold was the only child in the family, having lost his mother when he was a year old and his father at five. He brought up by his grandmother in Fort Victoria and later moved to Chilimanzi in 1929. He was educated up to Standard IV at Driefontein Mission in Chilimanzi area. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3787 x 5017
    Media Id: 183_30
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: East Africa, Drum Magazine, politics, September 1962, Leopold, Leopold Takawira, Takawira, African man, Drum Photographer, portrait, 1960s, 1962, September, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0047_004.tif
    Title: The Man Who Found A Mammy -Water
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008082005:GHAED:SOCIAL:MUSIC:PERSONALTIES: MAY 1961 - The Man Who Found A Mammy -Water - She Calls Him To Come Down To Water, Bill is afraid, wants to run away, But the mammy-water calls to him, a low seductive moan, and he cannot move. He notoces how lovely she is, how lustrous is her long hair. There he was on the shore, playing his guitar and singing to himself. Suddenly he caught sight of something gleaming in the water. He went closer. It had the tail of fish, but this was no ordinary child if the sea. The hair was lustrous, the face divine - a mammy water! ( Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: GHANA
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5920 x 4494
    Media Id: 252_25
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0047_005.tif
    Title: Man Who Found A Mammy -Water
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008082006:GHAED:SOCIAL:MUSIC:PERSONALTIES:MAY 1961 - The Man Who Found A Mammy -Water - He Shows Her How To Play A Guitar Then the wonder of getting to know each other. Bill tells of the night club where he plays the guitar, shows his new love the mysteries of his instrument. Bill makes up his mind: he must take her home. Llfe will not be the complete without her, and it's too bad that the neighbours think. So it's off to Accra. There he was on the shore, playing his guitar and singing to himself. Suddenly he caught sight of something gleaming in the water. He went closer. It had the tail of fish, but this was no ordinary child if the sea. The hair was lustrous, the face divine - a mammy water! ( Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4003 x 5175
    Media Id: 252_23
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Ghana, music, May 1961, guitar, 1961, mammy, water, play, Bill, mammy water, Drum Photographer, musical instruments, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0049_007.tif
    Title: Child Labour
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008081513:GHAED:LABOUR:CHILDREN:JUN 1960 - Child Labour - These children are not playing with pebbles. Oh, no. They are tradesmen even at their tender age. They are counting garden eggs which they are helping to sell at the Accra Market. They wake early, work till late. No play for them. It's a familiar sight to us all. Seven and eight-year-olds hawking goods through our streets. But can we tolerate near-babies working eight, nine hours a day in our country? Child labour has been part of the Ghanaian traditional life of the country from time immemorial. Kids who should be sitting in school are doing heavy work in carpenters' and blacksmith' shops. Some of them who work in private homes are not much older than ten. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: GHANA
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4776 x 3639
    Media Id: 251_33
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0049_009.tif
    Title: Child Labour
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008081515:GHAED:LABOUR:CHILDREN:JUN 1960 - Child Labour - No money for schooling, so young boy left his studies to earn a living by cleaning cars in the street. It's a familiar sight to us all. Seven and eight-year-olds hawking goods through our streets. But can we tolerate near-babies working eight, nine hours a day in our country? Child labour has been part of the Ghanaian traditional life of the country from time immemorial. Kids who should be sitting in school are doing heavy work in carpenters' and blacksmith' shops. Some of them who work in private homes are not much older than ten. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: GHANA
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5512 x 4460
    Media Id: 251_34
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0049_010.tif
    Title: Child Labour
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008081516:GHAED:LABOUR:CHILDREN:JUN 1960 - Child Labour - Older than many who work, but too young all the same, this boy earns money by breaking up wooden boxes. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4436 x 5529
    Media Id: 251_31
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Ghana, labour, children, child labour, June 1960, 1960, June, 1960s, sitting, working, wooden boxes, breaking up, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0052_004.tif
    Title: Malnutrition
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008091508:EAED:SOCIAL:APR 1964 - People Of Tomorrow -Faces of the future - ravaged by disease and chronic malnutrition, a small boy finds rest at last in a mission hospital near Mbereshi. We will long remember the small blind boy, clinging to his oil-can guitar, even in sleep; the child-mother nursing her baby while desperately trying to sell a few beans in a fly-blown market; the skeleton-child with tubeculosis, kwashiorkor, beri beri and pneumonia - all at once... (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 1435 x 1688
    Media Id: 121_43
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, East Africa, social, April 1964, 1964, disease, chronic, malnutrition, boy, mission hospital, hospital, Mbereshi, tubeculosis, kwashiorkor, beri beri and pneumonia, Drum Photographer,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0056_004.tif
    Title: Who Wants The New "Miracle" Jab?
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008090101:EAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:JUN 1976 - Who Wants The New "Miracle" Jab? - Mothers at a maternity and child care centre. Kenya's rate of population growth remains one of the highest in the world. The first news reaching Nairobi from family planing clinics in Kenya is not encouraging for the new "miracle" drug, depo provera. Yet injection with the chemical makes women sterile for up to six months and the method is claimed to be simple, fool proof, and widely popular in Thailand, where it has been in use for 10 years. But in Africa the new birth control device seems to be foundering on the same kind of resistance which other contraceptives met before, from condoms to the pill. (Photographs by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: KENYA
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3304 x 4446
    Media Id: 136_30
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0061_009.tif
    Title: King Masinga
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102819:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITIES:NO DATE - King Masinga - Lovely pose of Masinga's new wife with her three ''daughters'' at Lamontville. From left to right. Thaba aged 12, Mrs Masinga in beret, Zaki standing in front and foster child of Masinga, Nono, aged 20. King Edward Masinga is known to most South African radio listeners. He rose from herd boy to senior Zulu announcer at the Durban studios of the South African Broadcasting Corporation and takes part in black and white programmes. He has been called the black Noel Coward of Africa. He is a play-wright, a comedian, a composer and a singer in his own right. (Photograph by Duke Ngcobo BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4536 x 3432
    Media Id: 140_8
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0062_010.tif
    Title: The Twist Kid - Percy Morubane
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102920:SAED:CHILDREN:MUSIC:PERSONALITIES:FEB 1964 - The Twist Kid - They say in township lingo that when a guy rules the roost 'hyslaan die kataar'. Well here's one tiny tot who can claim that already even though he's hardly a tickey-and-a-guitar high and is just two year old. Midget maestro Percy Morubane nearly hidden behind his guitar, his legs dangling out over the edge of a bench, his little fingers twanging furiously, his head bent in solemn concentration. He was gone... real gone - far away from his Aunt Suzie Randles' house in Grahamstown Street behind the Johannesburg Pass Office. . (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4020 x 2560
    Media Id: 143_29
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, music, child, February 1964, guitar, 1964, musical instrument, kataar, twist kid, Percy Morubane, pass office, Johannesburg, Grahamstown street, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0071_015.tif
    Title: The Families Who Wait
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008112608:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:JUN 1960 - The Families Who Wait - Mrs. Reggie September - It is the second time that Reggie September, a treason trialist, has had his family life broken up by a summary arrest. His wife says she is "scraping along painfully." She is drawing unemployment insurance. She has a three-weeks-old baby and a seven-year-old son. Money also has to be found for another child by an earlier marriage and four sons of a widowed sister. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4355 x 5670
    Media Id: 145_1
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0073_006.tif
    Title: Little Boy's Story Of Death On Farm - Mother Sits Alone
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102318:SAED:LABOUR:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:APR 1962 - Little Boy's Story Of Death On Farm - Mother Sits Alone - her son Fios was chained, kicked and thrashed with sticks and hosepipes by three local farmers, two of whom employed him. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4345 x 4521
    Media Id: 134_29
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, apartheid, politics, labour, child labour, farm death, boy, little boy, mother, sits, alone, kicked, thrashed, chained, Peter Magubane, mourning, grieving, April 1962, 1962, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0073_008.tif
    Title: Lazarus Sibisi
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102320:SAED:LABOUR:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:APR 1962 - Little Boy's Story Of Death On Farm - This was home to the dead man (Fios)- son of Lazarus Sibisi - and these were his people. Fios was chained, kicked and thrashed with sticks and hosepipes by three local farmers, two of whom employed him. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5670 x 4103
    Media Id: 134_36
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: death, Lazarus Sibisi, farm, labour, hut, Fios, Peter Magubane, women, child labour, 1962, April 1962, 1960s,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0074_020.tif
    Title: The Wonderful World Of Kids
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102711:SAED:CHILDREN:SOCIAL:JUN 1963 - The Wonderful World Of Kids - A few pieces of wire, four battered wheels, two or three old planks and this township gang has a cart that will give them many fun-filled hours - and occassional arguments about who's going to do the pushing. In this trouble-torn, fast changing world, there remains one constant and untouched wonder - our children. They bring us our greates joy and our biggest heartbreak. What is more warming than a child's smile, and what more saddening than the trusting look of a sick or starving child? Theirs is a world left untainted by the hates, fears and prejudices of their parents. (Photograph by Walter Pitso BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 7640 x 5778
    Media Id: 134_19
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0075_011F.tif
    Title: The Wonderful World Of Kids
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102712:SAED:CHILDREN:SOCIAL:JUN 1963 - The Wonderful World Of Kids - A loof from the world, a boy leans aristocratically against a tree. And with his bow-tie, black suit, white gloves and stick, who can blame him for feeling like a king. Reason for the get-up: he was a page-boy at a wedding. In this trouble-torn, fast changing world, there remains one constant and untouched wonder - our children. They bring us our greates joy and our biggest heartbreak. What is more warming than a child's smile, and what more saddening than the trusting look of a sick or starving child? Theirs is a world left untainted by the hates, fears and prejudices of their parents. (Photograph by Walter Pitso BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3526 x 8654
    Media Id: 142_10
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0075_013F.tif
    Title: The Wonderful World Of Kids
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102714:SAED:CHILDREN:SOCIAL:JUN 1963 - The Wonderful World Of Kids - Bag - Snatcher! - As soon as mom's back is turned, the prying eyes and hands of a child get to work. Perhaps he'll find something interesting to eat in her bag. In this trouble-torn, fast changing world, there remains one constant and untouched wonder - our children. They bring us our greates joy and our biggest heartbreak. What is more warming than a child's smile, and what more saddening than the trusting look of a sick or starving child? Theirs is a world left untainted by the hates, fears and prejudices of their parents. (Photograph by Walter Pitso BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 6398 x 5230
    Media Id: 142_5
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0075_014.tif
    Title: The Wonderful World of Kids
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102715:SAED:CHILDREN:SOCIAL:JUN 1963 -The Wonderful World of Kids - And here is the not-so-wonderful side of the world of kids. One moment he was gurgling and playing happily. Then something went wrong and he lifted his head and wailed inconslably to the skies as only a child in pain or anger can. In this trouble-torn, fast changing world, there remains one constant and untouched wonder - our children. They bring us our greates joy and our biggest heartbreak. What is more warming than a child's smile, and what more saddening than the trusting look of a sick or starving child? Theirs is a world left untainted by the hates, fears and prejudices of their parents. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4565 x 5377
    Media Id: 141_36
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, Children, June 1963, 1963, June, kids, crying, tears, child, Peter Magubane, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0075_015F.tif
    Title: The Wonderful World Of Kids
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102716:SAED:CHILDREN:SOCIAL:MAY 1963 - The Wonderful World Of Kids - Little girl playing mother to her precious dolls. In this trouble-torn, fast changing world, there remains one constant and untouched wonder - our children. They bring us our greates joy and our biggest heartbreak. What is more warming than a child's smile, and what more saddening than the trusting look of a sick or starving child? Theirs is a world left untainted by the hates, fears and prejudices of their parents. (Photograph by Walter Pitso BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4840 x 8368
    Media Id: 142_8
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0173_019.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2009102129:EAED:SOCIAL:HEALTH:DEC 1962 - Lucky child and mother well cared for at Dr. A. T. Wehler's Hospital at Chitambo on the Great North Road. This is one of the best hospitals in the "backyard of the North." Not all, however, are of the same standard - some far from it. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3369 x 4859
    Media Id: 782_40
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0173_036.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2009102802:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALTIES:GCPOCT13 1963 - Every knock on the door of the Petersen home in Kliptown is agony for their 11-year-old daughter, Martha. It could be the Child Welfare authorities to remove the African child, Moses, whom she found abandoned six months ago. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1844 x 2448
    Media Id: 782_23
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0174_025.tif
    Title: Maruta Granny Jane
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2009102305:SAED:LABOUR:NO DATE - Maruta Granny Jane - Woodpile Wealth. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 5496 x 8411
    Media Id: 776_1
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, no date, Maruta, Granny, Jane, woodpile, wealth, Maruta Jane, child standing, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0212_009.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2009100512:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALTIES:GCPNOV18 1962 - Attractive Miss mary Nkabinde, of Orlando West, this week found herself the "mother" of a five-month-old baby girl - and it all happened on the Orlando train to Park Station, Johannesburg. The Mother of the child had vanished after saying she was going to the toilet. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Orlando West
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3876 x 5888
    Media Id: 794_13
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0212_010.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2009100511:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALTIES:GCPNOV18 1962 - Attractive Miss mary Nkabinde, of Orlando West, this week found herself the "mother" of a five-month-old baby girl - and it all happened on the Orlando train to Park Station, Johannesburg. The Mother of the child had vanished after saying she was going to the toilet. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Orlando West
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3852 x 5848
    Media Id: 794_9
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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Baileys African History Archive

2007/002089/23

PRIVACY POLICY

THIS PRIVACY POLICY (“POLICY”) GOVERNS THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION BY Baileys African History Archive IN CONNECTION WITH Baileys African History Archive’S ARCHIVE WEBSITE (“WEBSITE”) LOCATED AT http://baha.africamediaonline.com/. YOUR USE OF THE WEBSITE IS SUBJECT TO THIS POLICY. BY USING THIS WEBSITE, YOU SIGNIFY YOUR CONSENT TO PROCESSING OF YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PRIVACY POLICY.

Baileys African History Archive MAY AMEND THIS POLICY AT ANY TIME. AMENDED TERMS SHALL BE EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY UPON THE POSTING OF THE REVISED POLICY AND ANY SUBSEQUENT ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO THE WEBSITE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH AMENDED TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH ANY TERM IN THIS POLICY, PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS WEBSITE.

This Agreement was last revised on [Revised date].
Enquiries: Bongi Maswanganyi

Revised date: 31-03-2020

  1. PERSONAL INFORMATION COLLECTION AND USE
    1. Subject to consent, Baileys African History Archive collects, stores and uses information from Archive Content Subjects (persons whose personal information is determined from the digitisation or digital processing of records belonging to Baileys African History Archive) for the following purposes:
      1. to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive,
      2. to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise,
      3. to provide the Archive Content Subjects with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    2. We collect Personal Information from the following persons:
      1. natural persons over 18,
      2. natural persons under 18 with the consent of a competent person,
      3. juristic persons such as companies duly represented by a representative,
      4. people who send enquiries or requests to our contact email address.
    3. Categories of persons listed in clause 1.4 may include Website Users and Archive Content Subjects and in certain instances, persons may be categorised as both.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may also automatically collect and store non-personally identifiable information from Your use of the Website.
    5. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Website Users:
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. username and password,
      4. job description,
      5. organisation name,
      6. organisation type,
      7. organisation URL,
      8. email address,
      9. telephone number,
      10. mobile telephone number,
      11. facsimile number,
      12. address,
      13. city and province,
      14. postal code,
      15. country,
      16. type of organisation,
      17. the market the organisation serves,
      18. non-personal browsing habits and click patterns,
      19. IP address,
      20. purchasing information and buying patterns,
      21. any additional information necessary to deliver our services,
      22. details of responses to Your enquiries and any online communications between us and You, and
      23. any information provided to us by You.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Archive Content Subjects: 1.8.1 name,
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. date of birth,
      4. age,
      5. gender,
      6. race,
      7. language,
      8. culture,
      9. physical health,
      10. ethnic origin,
      11. education information,
      12. religion,
      13. disability,
      14. marital status,
      15. pregnancy,
      16. mental health,
      17. biometric information,
      18. location information,
      19. employment history,
      20. personal opinions, views or preferences,
      21. The views or opinions of another individual about the person;
      22. videos recordings,
      23. audio recordings,
      24. manuscripts,
      25. photographs, and
      26. any additional information that can form part of the archive of Baileys African History Archive.
    7. We may use cookies or other tracking technologies to collect information such as the pages You visit or the information You request. The Website hosting agents and/or service providers may automatically log Your “IP address” which is a unique identifier for Your computer and/or other access devices. Such information collected is for aggregate purposes only.
  2. CONSENT TO PROCESS YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. If You are a Website User, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to greet the User when he/she accesses the Website, (ii) to inform the Website User of facts relating to his/her access and use of the Website as well as to assist with problems, (iii) to provide the Website User with access to the Website and the associated Website services, (iv) to provide the Website User with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news, and/or (v) to compile non-personal statistical information about browsing habits, click patterns and access to the Website.
    2. If You are an Archive Content Subject, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive, (ii) to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise, and/or (iii) to provide the You with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    3. The processing of Your Personal Information shall include the collection, receipt, recording, organisation, collation, storage, updating or modification, retrieval, alteration, consultation, use; dissemination by means of transmission, distribution or making available in any other form; or merging, linking, as well as blocking, degradation, erasure or destruction of information.
    4. By using our Website, You represent that You are of the age of 18 or older or that you have the necessary authorisation from a competent person and that you consent to Your Personal Information to be processed by Baileys African History Archive.
    5. You expressly consent to Baileys African History Archive retaining Your Personal Information once Your relationship with Baileys African History Archive has been terminated for: aggregate, statistical, reporting and historical purposes.
    6. In the event that You wish to revoke all consent pertaining to Your Personal Information and/or You would like Baileys African History Archive to remove and/or delete Your Personal Information entirely, You may contact Baileys African History Archive via email to bahapix@iafrica.com
  3. HANDLING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Baileys African History Archive endeavours to comply with all laws and regulations applicable to Baileys African History Archive pertaining to information and communications privacy including, but not limited to, the 1996 South African Constitution and the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (“the Act”). Baileys African History Archive applies the principles of protection of Personal Information under such Act and further legislation referred to in the Act.
    2. Baileys African History Archive seeks to ensure the quality, accuracy and confidentiality of Personal Information in its possession. You warrant that all personal information supplied by You is both true and correct at the time of provision. In the event of any aspect of Your personal information changing post submission, it is Your responsibility to immediately notify Baileys African History Archive of the said changes by email to Bongi Maswanganyi. You agree to indemnify and hold Baileys African History Archive, its officers, directors, employees, agents, and suppliers harmless from and against any claims, damages, actions and liabilities including without limitation, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or punitive damages arising out of Baileys African History Archive’s reliance on Your personal information should Your personal information contain any errors or inaccuracies.
    3. You warrant that You have the authority, permissions and consents to provide Baileys African History Archive with any third party information submitted to Baileys African History Archive.
    4. Baileys African History Archive will take all reasonable measures in order to ensure Your Personal Information is appropriately safeguarded, these precautions include but are not limited to: access control mechanisms via username and password and software protection for information for security.
    5. Should an unauthorised person/s gain access to Your Personal Information Baileys African History Archive will contact You within a reasonable time to inform You of such access.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may share Your personal Information with authorised third parties such as service providers to Baileys African History Archive. These include, but are not limited to digital archiving service providers. Baileys African History Archive does not permit these parties to use such information for any other purpose than to perform the services that Baileys African History Archive has instructed them to provide. All processing is compatible with such purpose.
    7. Baileys African History Archive may appoint certain agents, third parties and/or service providers which operate outside the borders of the Republic of South Africa. In these circumstances Baileys African History Archive will be required to transmit Your Personal Information outside South Africa. The purpose of the trans-border transfer of Your Personal Information may include, but is not limited to: data hosting and storage. You expressly consent to the trans-border flow of Your Personal Information.
    8. The Website may contain links to other websites. Baileys African History Archive is not responsible for the privacy practices of such third party websites.
  4. RECORDS OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Records relating to the provision of Baileys African History Archive products and/or services by Baileys African History Archive to You and the Personal Information submitted by You is retained for publication on the Website and/or to provide you with the Website services.
    2. Such records may be required to be retained in terms of legislated records retention requirements, Baileys African History Archive’ operational purposes and/or for production as evidence by Baileys African History Archive in legal proceedings.
    3. In terms of Section 14(2) of the Act records of personal information may be retained for periods in excess of those contemplated in 4.1 for historical purposes. Baileys African History Archive warrants that appropriate safeguards are in place to prevent the records being used for any other purpose.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may disclose Your Personal Information under the following circumstances: 4.4.1 To comply with the law or with legal process;
      1. To protect and defend Baileys African History Archive’s rights, equipment, facilities and other property;
      2. To protect Baileys African History Archive against misuse or unauthorised use of the Website and/or products and/or services; and/or
      3. To protect other Website Users or third parties affected negatively by Your actions in use of the products/services and/or the Website.
  5. ACCEPTABLE USE
    In connection with the Digital Archive Material (as made available through the Website) You agree that:

    1. No Item containing the image of or reference to a person is to be used for a purpose other than for which rights are granted by Baileys African History Archive, without prior express written permission of Baileys African History Archive.
    2. Only a single digital copy of an Item may be stored on a single computer, hard drive, or any other storage device, and that that copy may not be duplicated in any way whatsoever, except for a single backup copy which may only be used in the event of the original being deleted, lost, or irreparably damaged.
    3. Once the Item has been used for the purpose for which use rights were granted, all copies of the Item must be deleted, apart from where it forms part of the archive of what was published.
  6. OBJECTIONS, COMPLAINTS AND QUERIES
    1. Should You have any questions about this Privacy Policy, require a correction to be made to Your Personal Information that Baileys African History Archive keeps on record, request a copy of the record itself, lodge an objection to the collection, Use or processing of Your Personal Information by Baileys African History Archive, or delete Your personally identifiable information, you may send an e-mail to bahapix@iafrica.com
    2. There may be instances where we cannot grant You access to the Personal Information we hold. We may need to refuse access if granting access would interfere with the privacy of others or if it would result in a breach of confidentiality. Should this be the case, we will give You written reasons for any refusal.

Confirm Order

Please confirm that you would like to order a high quality version of this item. Once your order is placed, a request for approval will be sent to the relevant archivist who may respond to you with questions. If your order is approved, you will be notified and the file will be made available for download.

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