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    Image Number: BHA00019_15
    Title: Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto and Premier of the North
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM JUL 1965 BELLO THE MAN BEHIND THE LEGENDNIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:JUL 1965 Bello The Man Behind The Legend The Sardauna visits a pottery studio in the north. He strides the Nigerian scene aloof and inscrutable. To most Nigerians, Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto and Premier of the North, is more a legend than a man. But man he is. A truly remarkable man who disdains wealth, who rules the giant North yet owns only ten acres of land, who works and prays for his people with such inspired energy that he sleeps only in snatches, whose exemplary life has shamed the corruptDRUM Editor NELSON OTTAH, who went to the north to meet the Sardauna, tells on these pages of the man behind the legend. His interview with Sir Ahmadu is the most revealing ever published. ( Photograph by Matthew Faji Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5483 x 3625
    Media Id: 69_752
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Drum Magazine, Nigeria, politics, July 1965, 1965, July, Bello, Sardauna, Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto, pottery studio, pottery, studio, Matthew Faji, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Federal Troops Quickly made temporary repairs to blown-up bridges. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, de
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5222 x 4113
    Media Id: 70_102
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, history, cultural history, social comments, historical value, black and white image, Nigeria, Africa, horizontal, West Africa, 1969, 1960s, war, tragedy, inter-tribal conflict., bridges, destroyed, bridge, crossing bridge, politics, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_11
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream - Tragedy of War Bridges
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War Bridges are especially vulnerable in time of war. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the fever and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu's propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast ceme
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4106 x 5260
    Media Id: 69_704
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, war, politics, October 1969, 1969 October, Nelson Ottah, bridges, war bridges, tragedy, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_12
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Biafran Soldiers of War arriving in Lagos. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast cemetery
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5141 x 3821
    Media Id: 69_578
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, horizontal, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, black African men, soldiers, ships, Lagos, Nigeria, arrivals, 1969, 1960s, war, politics, October 1969, Biafran soldiers, Nelson Ottah, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_2
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM OCT 1969 IT ALL BEGAN LIKE A BAD DREAM. NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War A woman weeps in liberated Calabar. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwue
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3896 x 5139
    Media Id: 69_340
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, politics, war, Drum Magazine, October 1969, 1969, woman sitting, crying, bad dream, Calabar, weeps, Nelson Ottah, editor of Drum, ibos, Eastern Region, Ojukwu, hunger, exposure, despair, dying, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War A young Soldier keeps faith with Allah. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the fever and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu's propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast cemetery he
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3928 x 5131
    Media Id: 69_564
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_4
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Caught by the federal forcesÕs bullets, this rebel soldier lies dead on the side of the road. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despai
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5230 x 4068
    Media Id: 69_543
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: 1960s, horizontal, Nigeria, soldiers, dead body, October 1969, soldiers, war, guns, bullets, rebel, tragedy, forces, East Africa, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_5
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War - Starvation
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War The war is Over but, for the civilian population in the rebel areas, the fight against starvation continues. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposu
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4122 x 5261
    Media Id: 69_346
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, politics, war, October 1969, child, tragedy of war, starvation, Drum photographer, 1969, October, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_6
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War ÐThe Innocents of war, men, women and children caught up in a helpless situation which was not of their making. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from expos
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4083 x 5231
    Media Id: 70_130
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, vertical, Drum Magazine, history, black and white image, Africa, Nigeria, cultural history, social comments, historical value, 1969, 1960s, starvation, food distribution, black African people, crowds, empty, containers, war, inter-tribal conflict., ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_7
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Federal Soldiers advance through a devastated township. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vas
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5223 x 4083
    Media Id: 69_674
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, Africa, horizontal, history, cultural history, West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, 1969, 1960s, politics, war, tragedy, soldiers, armed forces, checking, searching, towns, destroyed homes, high angle shot, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA00021_9
    Title: Bello The Man Behind The Legend
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM JUL 1965 BELLO-THE MAN BEHIND THE LEGENDNIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:JUL 1965 Bello The Man Behind The Legend Sir Ahmadu: ”It is ridiculous to suggest I am the real ruler of Nigeria.''He strides the Nigerian scene aloof and inscrutable. To most Nigerians, Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, the Sardauna of Sokoto and premier of the North, is more a legend than a man. But man he is. A truly remarkable man who disdains wealth, who rules the giant North yet owns only ten acres of land, who works and prays for his people with such inspired energy that he sleeps only in snatches, whose exemplary life has shamed the corrupt.( Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3928 x 5182
    Media Id: 69_770
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria politics, Drum Magazine, July 1965, 1965, July, Sardauna, visits pottery, studio, Bello, African Man, Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto, Premier of the North, legend, Matthew Faji, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0002_17
    Title: d1952_060_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: March 1952 The Gen By The Sports Editor - Neg 060SAED:SPORTS:PERSONALITY:TENNIS DRUM MARCH 1952 The Gen By The Sports Editor 22 year old Mohamed Jajbhay, the Fordsburg Estate Agent, whom the critics are rating high as a future tennis champion. Son of Hoosen Jajbhaay, the former South African non European tennis champion who retired five years back with 68 national and provincial titles, Mohamed's strongest points are speed, coupled with an effective back hand. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg BAHA) NEG 060 FRAME 2
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4736 x 4752
    Media Id: 69_209
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0004_2
    Title: a1953_101_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: MAY 1953 MASTERPIECE IN BRONZE NEG 101SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM MAY 1953 Masterpiece In Bronze The most controversial man in Black Politics, Richard Victor Selope-Thema A special portrait study by Drum of R.V. Selope-Thema. Grey-haired, sickly and superstitious Richard Victor Selope (his third name means ”don't beg') Thema is the most controversial man in the black politics. He rose from humble herd boy to a newspaper editor. He became congress general secretary in 1915, when Congress was three years old; but now is leader of a small body who broke away from Congress when Dr Xuma left and Dr Moroka took over. The group call itself ”National Minded Block In Congress.' Thema and his followers formed it after complaining that Congress had been captured by extremists and ex-Communists. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA) NEG 101 FRAME 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4741 x 4733
    Media Id: 69_341
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0004_2.tif
    Title: a1953_101_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011052510:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY MAY 1953 – Masterpiece In Bronze – The most controversial man in Black Politics, Richard Victor Selope-Thema – A special portrait study by Drum of R.V. Selope-Thema. Grey-haired, sickly and superstitious Richard Victor Selope (his third name means ‘don’t beg’) Thema is the most controversial man in the black politics. He rose from humble herd boy to a newspaper editor. He became congress general secretary in 1915. (Photograph by Drum Photographer © BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4741 x 4733
    Media Id: 127_1
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0019_015.tif
    Title: Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello - Sardauna of Sokoto
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060148:NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:JUL 1965 – Bello The Man Behind The Legend – The Sardauna visits a pottery studio in the north. He strides the Nigerian scene aloof and inscrutable. To most Nigerians, Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto and Premier of the North, is more a legend than a man. But man he is. A truly remarkable man who disdains wealth, who rules the giant North yet owns only ten acres of land, who works and prays for his people with such inspired energy that he sleeps only in snatches, whose exemplary life has shamed the corrupt. Drum Editor NELSON OTTAH, who went to the north to meet the Sardauna, tells on these pages of the man behind the legend. His interview with Sir Ahmadu is the most revealing ever published. ( Photograph by Matthew Faji Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5483 x 3625
    Media Id: 146_23
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, politics, July 1965, 1965, Bello, Sardauna, pottery studio, Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto, Premier of the North, Nelson Ottah, Matthew Faji, pottery, studio, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_002.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060146:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War – A woman weeps in liberated Calabar. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3896 x 5139
    Media Id: 148_17
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_003.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060145:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War – A young Soldier keeps faith with Allah. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3928 x 5131
    Media Id: 148_14
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_004.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060144:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War – Caught by the federal forces’s bullets, this rebel soldier lies dead on the side of the road. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5230 x 4068
    Media Id: 148_25
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_005.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060143:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War – The war is Over but, for the civilian population in the rebel areas, the fight against starvation continues. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4122 x 5261
    Media Id: 148_18
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_006.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060142:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War –The Innocents of war, men, women and children caught up in a helpless situation which was not of their making. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4083 x 5231
    Media Id: 148_30
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_007.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060141:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War – Federal Soldiers advance through a devastated township. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. . (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5223 x 4083
    Media Id: 148_26
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_010.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060139:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War – Federal Troops Quickly made temporary repairs to blown-up bridges. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5222 x 4113
    Media Id: 148_32
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_011.tif
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060138:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War –Bridges are especially vulnerable in time of war. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4106 x 5260
    Media Id: 148_27
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: NIgeria, West Africa, war, October 1969, 1969, tragedy, bridges, collapse, Nelson Ottah, editor, February 1967, ibos, Drum Photographer, Ojukwu,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_012.tif
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream - Tragedy of War Biafran Soldiers of War arriving in Lagos
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060137:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War – Biafran Soldiers of War arriving in Lagos. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5141 x 3821
    Media Id: 148_24
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, war, October 1969, 1969, October, tragedy, Biafran Soldiers, soldiers, arriving, Lagos, ibos, Ojukwu, Eastern region, Drum Photographer, Nelson Ottah, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0021_009.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060110:NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:JUL 1965 – Bello The Man Behind The Legend – The Sardauna visits a pottery studio in the north. He strides the Nigerian scene aloof and inscrutable. To most Nigerians, Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto and Premier of the North, is more a legend than a man. But man he is. A truly remarkable man who disdains wealth, who rules the giant North yet owns only ten acres of land, who works and prays for his people with such inspired energy that he sleeps only in snatches, whose exemplary life has shamed the corrupt. Drum Editor NELSON OTTAH, who went to the north to meet the Sardauna, tells on these pages of the man behind the legend. His interview with Sir Ahmadu is the most revealing ever published. ( Photograph by Matthew Faji Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3928 x 5182
    Media Id: 146_32
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0059_009.tif
    Title: J.K Ngubane
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102112:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITIES:AUG 1956 - J.K Ngubane - Writer Journalist and Editor of the Ilanga Lase Natal. Jordan Ngubane, farmer: "We must forge a new democratic unity for a new South Africa." (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 3144 x 3741
    Media Id: 140_18
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0063_019.tif
    Title: Drumbeats
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008103106:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITIES:DEC 1969 - Drumbeats - Fatima Meer and her children, a wisp of a woman from Durban, has a tremendous amount of energy. Her book "Portrait of Indian South Africans" has just been published. It's a documentary written with the kind of clarity for which Fatima is known. Fatima wrote the book in between lecturing in sociology at University of Natal, painting murals on the walls of her elegantly designed home in Sydenham and being mother to her three charming Children. Fatima is a daughter of newspaper editor - perhaps this explains her abundant energy. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1746 x 3761
    Media Id: 138_32
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0069_005.tif
    Title: Ntsu Mokhehle
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008112005:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:MAR 1970 - Two Tough Politicians - The first impression you get when meeting Ntsu Mokhehle is that you are up against a bouncy, forceful and fiercely outspoken man. Mokhehle deserves the title of Father of Lesotho politics because it was he who formed the first well organised movement, the B.C.P. in 1952. Before then he had been a member of the ineffective "Lekgotla la Bafo" (Movement of the Common Man) which is now defunct. Two years after starting the B.C.P, Mokhehle became the co-editor of a newspaper he founded, "Mohlabani." (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4372 x 5797
    Media Id: 138_16
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, Ntsu Mokhehle, March 1970, lesotho, politics, B.C.P, 1952, 1970,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0071_001.tif
    Title: The Families Who Wait
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008112611:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:JUN 1960 - The Families Who Wait - Mrs. Alex La Guma - Alex La Guma, an assistant editor of the left-wing newspaper "New Age," was arrested at 3 a.m. All the children were woken up by the police when their father was taken away. Mrs. Blanche La Guma says the family are now in financial difficulties since her husband was arrested. "We are just managing," she says. The detainees in prison are supported by the courage of the families who wait. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5790 x 4561
    Media Id: 145_9
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0074_002.tif
    Title: Political Barney Desai, editor of the Congress organ "Spark" and A.M Kathrada, chairman of the Indian Youth Congress
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008102411:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:NO DATE - Political Barney Desai, editor of the Congress organ "Spark" and A.M Kathrada, chairman of the Indian Youth Congress who attended the Youth Rally in Europe last year. They were both among the twenty Congress leaders found guilty under Communism Act. ( Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4999 x 3915
    Media Id: 134_16
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, politics, Barney Desai, editor, Kathrada, Indian, men, congress, youth rally, Communism Act, Congress leaders, guilty, Drum Photographer, sitting, standing, reading, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0224_002.tif
    Title: G.R Naidoo
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011041215:SAED:STAFF:PERSONALITIES:NO DATE - G.R Naidoo started out as a photojournalist for DRUM in 1955 and soon thereafter headed the launch of the magazine's East Africa edition in Kenya. In 1965 he was jailed for ninety-seven days for critiquing the government. He was appointed the first black editor-in-chief of DRUM in 1969. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3891 x 5872
    Media Id: 800_18
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, staff, Drum Photographer, Journalist, Drum writer, Editor, Editor in chief, 1969, 1965, 1955, jailed, Kenya, East Africa, black, Indian, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0224_003.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011041216:SAED:STAFF:PERSONALITIES:NO DATE - G.R Naidoo started out as a photojournalist for DRUM in 1955 and soon thereafter headed the launch of the magazine's East Africa edition in Kenya. In 1965 he was jailed for ninety-seven days for critiquing the government. He was appointed the first black editor-in-chief of DRUM in 1969. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3884 x 5880
    Media Id: 800_16
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0273_012.tif
    Title: Todd Matshikiza
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011041402:SAED:STAFF:1953 - Todd Matshikiza. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4749 x 4762
    Media Id: 789_24
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, Todd Matshikiza, Drum staff, dancing, 1953, Drum Photographer,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0285_009.tif
    Title: Henry Nxumalo - Mr Drum
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011041458:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE: - Henry Nxumalo "Mr Drum". (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3784 x 5723
    Media Id: 800_33
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Henry Nxumalo, Drum staff, Drum Journalist, Mr Drum, associate editor, Bethal, reporter,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0289_001.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011051212:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE - Anthony Sampson, Drum Editor (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3676 x 5589
    Media Id: 785_14
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0289_002.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011051213:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE - Anthony Sampson, Drum Editor (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3792 x 5728
    Media Id: 785_13
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0292_007.tif
    Title: Ezekiel Mphahlele
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011051111:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE - Ezekiel Mphahlele, typing on a typewriterDRUM Editorial. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4800 x 4780
    Media Id: 797_4
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, Ezekiel Mphahlele, Drum staff, Drum Journalist, typewriter, typing, Drum Editor, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0294_001.tif
    Title: Rodger Wakefield, Golden City Post Editor.
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011051131:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE - Rodger Wakefield, Golden City Post Editor. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4740 x 4714
    Media Id: 781_8
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Rodger Wakefield, Golden City Post Editor, Staff, glasses, cigarette, tie, man, sitting, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0294_002.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011051132:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE - Rodger Wakefield, Golden City Post Editor. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4781 x 4763
    Media Id: 781_7
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0294_003.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011051133:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE - Rodger Wakefield, Golden City Post Editor. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4771 x 4727
    Media Id: 781_4
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: BHA0294_004.tif
    Title: Rodger Wakefield
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011051134:SAED:STAFF:NO DATE - Rodger Wakefield, Golden City Post Editor. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4769 x 4747
    Media Id: 781_5
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Rodger Wakefield, Post Editor, staff, Golden City Post, Post, GCP, Drum Photographer,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm1999072304
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Stories
    Description: DM1999072304:SAED:MUSIC:DANCE:SPORT:AUG1955 - Boxing goes Be-Bop - Sports editor, Arthur Maimane and music editor Todd Matshikiza swopped jobs for one night. Sports editor found this couple dancing at the gig he covered for Drum. (Photograph by Drum photographer ©Baileys Archive) fashion, whites
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Stories
    Pixel Size: 1973 x 1961
    Media Id: 23_592
    Credit: Drum Stories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm1999072304
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM1999072304:SAED:MUSIC:DANCE:SPORT:AUG1955 - Boxing goes Be-Bop - Sports editor, Arthur Maimane and music editor Todd Matshikiza swopped jobs for one night. Sports editor found this couple dancing at the gig he covered for Drum. (Photograph by Drum photographer Baileys Archive) fashion, whites
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 1973 x 1961
    Media Id: 69_460
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, 1955, square, August, 1950s, dancing, black African man, White African woman, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm1999110202
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Stories
    Description: DM1999110201:SAED:STAFF:MAR1955 - Four Years of Drum - From left to right: Henry Nxumalo, smoking his cigarette demurely as he bashes out his latest hair-raising 'Mr Drum' exposure; Fiction editor 'Zik' Mpahlele on the phone; Moses 'Casey' Motsisi and Can Themba who also belong to Drum's naughty sister publication 'Africa' close to violence; Pretty-boy photographer Jerry Ntsipe taking a picture; Tough production and boxing editor Arthur Maimane never takes the cigarette out of his mounth; Dark-room assistant Victor Xashimba and reporter Dan Chocho wants to destroy the latest edition of 'Africa'; Chief photographer Bob Gosani tries to get a picture; Squatting on the floor is circulation manager Benson Dyanti and accountant Ken Mtetwa planning on the expansion of Drum into Africa. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg © Baileys Archive)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Stories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2081 x 1512
    Media Id: 19_846
    Credit: Drum Stories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm1999110202
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM1999110201:SAED:STAFF:MAR1955 - Four Years of Drum - From left to right: Henry Nxumalo, smoking his cigarette demurely as he bashes out his latest hair-raising 'Mr Drum' exposure; Fiction editor 'Zik' Mpahlele on the phone; Moses 'Casey' Motsisi and Can Themba who also belong to Drum's naughty sister publication 'Africa' close to violence; Pretty-boy photographer Jerry Ntsipe taking a picture; Tough production and boxing editor Arthur Maimane never takes the cigarette out of his mounth; Dark-room assistant Victor Xashimba and reporter Dan Chocho wants to destroy the latest edition of 'Africa'; Chief photographer Bob Gosani tries to get a picture; Squatting on the floor is circulation manager Benson Dyanti and accountant Ken Mtetwa planning on the expansion of Drum into Africa. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg Baileys Archive)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2081 x 1512
    Media Id: 69_714
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, Bob Gosani (chief photographer), Benson Dyanti (circulation manager), March 1955, articles, staff, Arthur Maimane (production and boxing editor), Can Themba, Dan Chocho (reporter), Henry Nxumalo (journalist), Jerry Ntsipe (photographer), Ken Mtetwa (accountant), Moses Casey Motsisi, Victor Xashimba (dark room assistant), Zik Mpahlele (fiction editor), 1950s, black African men, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm1999112902
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Staff
    Description: DM1999112902:SAED:STAFF:1965-1989 - Drum editor Stan Motjuwadi.
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Staff
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2678 x 2085
    Media Id: 69_104
    Credit: Drum Staff / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: portrait, facing camera, head and shoulders, Drum Magazine, Africa, South Africa, black and white image, horizontal, staff, Stan Motjuwadi, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm1999112902
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Staff
    Description: DM1999112902:SAED:STAFF:1965-1989 - Drum editor Stan Motjuwadi.
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Staff
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2678 x 2085
    Media Id: 20_258
    Credit: Drum Staff / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: portrait, facing camera, head and shoulders, Drum Magazine, Africa, South Africa, black and white image, horizontal, staff, Stan Motjuwadi, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm1999113001
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Staff
    Description: DM1999113001:SAED:STAFF:NODATE - Ezekiel Mphalhlele. Fiction editor. (Photograph by Drum photographer Baileys Archive)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Staff
    Pixel Size: 2100 x 1984
    Media Id: 20_182
    Credit: Drum Staff / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: portrait, facing camera, head and shoulders, Drum Magazine, Africa, South Africa, black and white image, square, Ezekiel Mphahlele, staff, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm1999113001
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Staff
    Description: DM1999113001:SAED:STAFF:NODATE - Ezekiel Mphalhlele. Fiction editor. (Photograph by Drum photographer Baileys Archive)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Staff
    Pixel Size: 2100 x 1984
    Media Id: 69_32
    Credit: Drum Staff / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: portrait, facing camera, head and shoulders, Drum Magazine, Africa, South Africa, black and white image, square, Ezekiel Mphahlele, staff, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No
    X
    Image Number: dm2000022302
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2000022302:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:FEB1952 - At Bloemfontein Africans Choose Between Convention And Congress - Manilal Ghandhi - Indian, Coloured and African members of the All-African Convention, the majority of whom came from the Cape Province, in conference at Batho Location Hall, Bloemfontein. Manilal Ghandhi, Editor of the Indian Opinion: ...While appreciating the generosity of the authorities in not taking action against me for deliberate breaches of the law, the fact that I was treated differently to other members of my community was little consolation to me. I have only one object, and that is to fight apartheid in all its aspects and try to break provincial barriers in the Union. (Photograph by Drum Photographer Baileys Archives) neg 030
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 2180 x 1930
    Media Id: 43_1249
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, activists, Manilal Gandhi, February, 1952, 1950s, Bloemfontein, Free State, Indian man, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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Baileys African History Archive

2007/002089/23

PRIVACY POLICY

THIS PRIVACY POLICY (“POLICY”) GOVERNS THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION BY Baileys African History Archive IN CONNECTION WITH Baileys African History Archive’S ARCHIVE WEBSITE (“WEBSITE”) LOCATED AT http://baha.africamediaonline.com/. YOUR USE OF THE WEBSITE IS SUBJECT TO THIS POLICY. BY USING THIS WEBSITE, YOU SIGNIFY YOUR CONSENT TO PROCESSING OF YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PRIVACY POLICY.

Baileys African History Archive MAY AMEND THIS POLICY AT ANY TIME. AMENDED TERMS SHALL BE EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY UPON THE POSTING OF THE REVISED POLICY AND ANY SUBSEQUENT ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO THE WEBSITE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH AMENDED TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH ANY TERM IN THIS POLICY, PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS WEBSITE.

This Agreement was last revised on [Revised date].
Enquiries: Bongi Maswanganyi

Revised date: 31-03-2020

  1. PERSONAL INFORMATION COLLECTION AND USE
    1. Subject to consent, Baileys African History Archive collects, stores and uses information from Archive Content Subjects (persons whose personal information is determined from the digitisation or digital processing of records belonging to Baileys African History Archive) for the following purposes:
      1. to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive,
      2. to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise,
      3. to provide the Archive Content Subjects with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    2. We collect Personal Information from the following persons:
      1. natural persons over 18,
      2. natural persons under 18 with the consent of a competent person,
      3. juristic persons such as companies duly represented by a representative,
      4. people who send enquiries or requests to our contact email address.
    3. Categories of persons listed in clause 1.4 may include Website Users and Archive Content Subjects and in certain instances, persons may be categorised as both.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may also automatically collect and store non-personally identifiable information from Your use of the Website.
    5. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Website Users:
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. username and password,
      4. job description,
      5. organisation name,
      6. organisation type,
      7. organisation URL,
      8. email address,
      9. telephone number,
      10. mobile telephone number,
      11. facsimile number,
      12. address,
      13. city and province,
      14. postal code,
      15. country,
      16. type of organisation,
      17. the market the organisation serves,
      18. non-personal browsing habits and click patterns,
      19. IP address,
      20. purchasing information and buying patterns,
      21. any additional information necessary to deliver our services,
      22. details of responses to Your enquiries and any online communications between us and You, and
      23. any information provided to us by You.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Archive Content Subjects: 1.8.1 name,
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. date of birth,
      4. age,
      5. gender,
      6. race,
      7. language,
      8. culture,
      9. physical health,
      10. ethnic origin,
      11. education information,
      12. religion,
      13. disability,
      14. marital status,
      15. pregnancy,
      16. mental health,
      17. biometric information,
      18. location information,
      19. employment history,
      20. personal opinions, views or preferences,
      21. The views or opinions of another individual about the person;
      22. videos recordings,
      23. audio recordings,
      24. manuscripts,
      25. photographs, and
      26. any additional information that can form part of the archive of Baileys African History Archive.
    7. We may use cookies or other tracking technologies to collect information such as the pages You visit or the information You request. The Website hosting agents and/or service providers may automatically log Your “IP address” which is a unique identifier for Your computer and/or other access devices. Such information collected is for aggregate purposes only.
  2. CONSENT TO PROCESS YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. If You are a Website User, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to greet the User when he/she accesses the Website, (ii) to inform the Website User of facts relating to his/her access and use of the Website as well as to assist with problems, (iii) to provide the Website User with access to the Website and the associated Website services, (iv) to provide the Website User with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news, and/or (v) to compile non-personal statistical information about browsing habits, click patterns and access to the Website.
    2. If You are an Archive Content Subject, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive, (ii) to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise, and/or (iii) to provide the You with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    3. The processing of Your Personal Information shall include the collection, receipt, recording, organisation, collation, storage, updating or modification, retrieval, alteration, consultation, use; dissemination by means of transmission, distribution or making available in any other form; or merging, linking, as well as blocking, degradation, erasure or destruction of information.
    4. By using our Website, You represent that You are of the age of 18 or older or that you have the necessary authorisation from a competent person and that you consent to Your Personal Information to be processed by Baileys African History Archive.
    5. You expressly consent to Baileys African History Archive retaining Your Personal Information once Your relationship with Baileys African History Archive has been terminated for: aggregate, statistical, reporting and historical purposes.
    6. In the event that You wish to revoke all consent pertaining to Your Personal Information and/or You would like Baileys African History Archive to remove and/or delete Your Personal Information entirely, You may contact Baileys African History Archive via email to bahapix@iafrica.com
  3. HANDLING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Baileys African History Archive endeavours to comply with all laws and regulations applicable to Baileys African History Archive pertaining to information and communications privacy including, but not limited to, the 1996 South African Constitution and the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (“the Act”). Baileys African History Archive applies the principles of protection of Personal Information under such Act and further legislation referred to in the Act.
    2. Baileys African History Archive seeks to ensure the quality, accuracy and confidentiality of Personal Information in its possession. You warrant that all personal information supplied by You is both true and correct at the time of provision. In the event of any aspect of Your personal information changing post submission, it is Your responsibility to immediately notify Baileys African History Archive of the said changes by email to Bongi Maswanganyi. You agree to indemnify and hold Baileys African History Archive, its officers, directors, employees, agents, and suppliers harmless from and against any claims, damages, actions and liabilities including without limitation, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or punitive damages arising out of Baileys African History Archive’s reliance on Your personal information should Your personal information contain any errors or inaccuracies.
    3. You warrant that You have the authority, permissions and consents to provide Baileys African History Archive with any third party information submitted to Baileys African History Archive.
    4. Baileys African History Archive will take all reasonable measures in order to ensure Your Personal Information is appropriately safeguarded, these precautions include but are not limited to: access control mechanisms via username and password and software protection for information for security.
    5. Should an unauthorised person/s gain access to Your Personal Information Baileys African History Archive will contact You within a reasonable time to inform You of such access.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may share Your personal Information with authorised third parties such as service providers to Baileys African History Archive. These include, but are not limited to digital archiving service providers. Baileys African History Archive does not permit these parties to use such information for any other purpose than to perform the services that Baileys African History Archive has instructed them to provide. All processing is compatible with such purpose.
    7. Baileys African History Archive may appoint certain agents, third parties and/or service providers which operate outside the borders of the Republic of South Africa. In these circumstances Baileys African History Archive will be required to transmit Your Personal Information outside South Africa. The purpose of the trans-border transfer of Your Personal Information may include, but is not limited to: data hosting and storage. You expressly consent to the trans-border flow of Your Personal Information.
    8. The Website may contain links to other websites. Baileys African History Archive is not responsible for the privacy practices of such third party websites.
  4. RECORDS OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Records relating to the provision of Baileys African History Archive products and/or services by Baileys African History Archive to You and the Personal Information submitted by You is retained for publication on the Website and/or to provide you with the Website services.
    2. Such records may be required to be retained in terms of legislated records retention requirements, Baileys African History Archive’ operational purposes and/or for production as evidence by Baileys African History Archive in legal proceedings.
    3. In terms of Section 14(2) of the Act records of personal information may be retained for periods in excess of those contemplated in 4.1 for historical purposes. Baileys African History Archive warrants that appropriate safeguards are in place to prevent the records being used for any other purpose.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may disclose Your Personal Information under the following circumstances: 4.4.1 To comply with the law or with legal process;
      1. To protect and defend Baileys African History Archive’s rights, equipment, facilities and other property;
      2. To protect Baileys African History Archive against misuse or unauthorised use of the Website and/or products and/or services; and/or
      3. To protect other Website Users or third parties affected negatively by Your actions in use of the products/services and/or the Website.
  5. ACCEPTABLE USE
    In connection with the Digital Archive Material (as made available through the Website) You agree that:

    1. No Item containing the image of or reference to a person is to be used for a purpose other than for which rights are granted by Baileys African History Archive, without prior express written permission of Baileys African History Archive.
    2. Only a single digital copy of an Item may be stored on a single computer, hard drive, or any other storage device, and that that copy may not be duplicated in any way whatsoever, except for a single backup copy which may only be used in the event of the original being deleted, lost, or irreparably damaged.
    3. Once the Item has been used for the purpose for which use rights were granted, all copies of the Item must be deleted, apart from where it forms part of the archive of what was published.
  6. OBJECTIONS, COMPLAINTS AND QUERIES
    1. Should You have any questions about this Privacy Policy, require a correction to be made to Your Personal Information that Baileys African History Archive keeps on record, request a copy of the record itself, lodge an objection to the collection, Use or processing of Your Personal Information by Baileys African History Archive, or delete Your personally identifiable information, you may send an e-mail to bahapix@iafrica.com
    2. There may be instances where we cannot grant You access to the Personal Information we hold. We may need to refuse access if granting access would interfere with the privacy of others or if it would result in a breach of confidentiality. Should this be the case, we will give You written reasons for any refusal.

Confirm Order

Please confirm that you would like to order a high quality version of this item. Once your order is placed, a request for approval will be sent to the relevant archivist who may respond to you with questions. If your order is approved, you will be notified and the file will be made available for download.

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