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    Image Number: BHA00019_11
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . . NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:FEB 1963 Ð Awolowo Is Charged With Treason ÐSome Came Smiling, plenty of smiles as some of the accused arrived in heavily guarded police vans. The trial of Chief Awolowo and 24 others began with high drama. On the first day, tension mounted. On the second, it flaredÉ No Nigerian outside the Criminal Investigation Department suspected that, on a day in November 1962, there would occur an event that would, in its significance and suddenness put the proceedings of the Coker Commission of Inquiry into the shade. And when the great event started to unfold, it did so with all the suspense of a slow-motion picture. ( Photograph by Matthew Faji Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5269 x 3876
    Media Id: 69_627
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, Africa, horizontal, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, police raids, black African women, shops, poor areas, corrugated iron roofs, riot shields, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00021_11
    Title: The Influence of Islam on West Africa
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM NOV 1958 Ð THE STRENGTH AND INFLUENCE OF ISLAM ON WEST AFRICA. NIGED:SOCIAL:CULTURE:RELIGION:NOV 1958 Ð The Strength And Influence Of Islam On West Africa Ð The Central Mosque, Lagos. The rich, the poor, the retired and the unemployed: they are all to be found in the mosques. The floors of the mosques are lined with carpets, some ornate, some threadbare. Worshippers shed their shoes before entering. It is difficult to be precise about the number of Muslims in West Africa, since in most territories religious statistics are not recorded in the census. The vast majority of the population of Northern Nigeria is Muslim, though some pagan tribes have survived, especially in the Middle Belt. In the predominantly Yoruba Western Region of Nigeria, conversion to Islam is taking place rapidly, and it is estimated that in some of the big towns, like Ibadan, between 50 and 60 per cent of the population is already Muslim.( Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 5849 x 3501
    Media Id: 69_452
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, Lagos, historical, horizontal, Nigeria, Mosques , Islam, November, 1958, 1950s, Muslims, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA0002_2
    Title: c1952_36_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:CRIME:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 What Dagga addicts say about the weed The grandpaop of dagga smokers is 51-year-old, greying, broad-belted Uncle Wallie. Wallie is a veteran of the last two great world wars. Wallie is a fine example of a product of his environment. The poor quarters in which he was reared was responsible for his addiction. He must have felt ’big and manly“after getting his first taste of the drug under the carful instructions of his older friends at the age of 13. He maintains, with erudite wisdom, that dagga has done his no harm. He also drinks, is inclined to be garrulous. (Photograph by Drum Photographer Baileys Archive) NEG 036 FRAME 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4731 x 4818
    Media Id: 70_303
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0002_3.tif
    Title: c1952_36_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011052408:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:CRIME: SEP 1952 – What Dagga addicts say about the weed – The grandpop of dagga smokers is 51-year-old, greying, broad-belted Uncle Wallie. Wallie is a veteran of the last two great world wars. Wallie is a fine example of a product of his environment. The poor quarters in which he was reared was responsible for his addiction. He must have felt “big and manly ”after getting his first taste of the drug under the carful instructions of his older friends at the age of 13. He maintains, with erudite wisdom, that dagga has done his no harm. He also drinks, is inclined to be garrulous. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4731 x 4782
    Media Id: 131_5
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0003_7
    Title: e1952_077_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:HEALTH:DRUM AUGUST 1952 Ð Birth Of A Baby Ð Nurse Mntuyedwa proudly looks after the baby, Jacob, please that he is a fine, strong boy. The birth of a baby is the greatest event in the world. Although it means an upheaval in the home, hard work and worry for the midwife and sometimes pain for the mother, when it is all over it brings new life and rejoicing. The midwifeÕs job is often a hard one, for most of her patients are poor African women with little equipment. Often the midwife must search for clean towels and, when the bay is born, be content to wrap it in some old garment. (Photograph by Jurgen Schaderberg © BAHA) NEG 077 FRAME 4
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4766 x 4655
    Media Id: 69_516
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, August, 1952, 1950s, hospitals, nurses, newborn, babies, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0003_9
    Title: e1952_77_11
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:SOCIAL:HEALTH:DRUM AUGUST 1952 Ð Birth Of A Baby Ð Mrs Elizabeth Seleke, the expectant mother, smiles calmly as nurse Mtuyedwa feels her pulse, watching for signs of the approaching birth. The birth of a baby is the greatest event in the world. Although it means an upheaval in the home, hard work and worry for the midwife and sometimes pain for the mother, when it is all over it brings new life and rejoicing. The midwifeÕs job is often a hard one, for most of her patients are poor African women with little equipment. Often the midwife must search for clean towels and, when the bay is born, be content to wrap it in some old garment. (Photograph by Jurgen Schaderberg © BAHA) NEG 077 FRAME 11
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4731 x 4696
    Media Id: 69_557
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, black African women, maternity, pregnant woman, midwife, nurses, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0017_004.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060179:NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1958 – Awolowo Man Of Action – “I started the Action Group with seven men. Now millions”- Out of nothing but his own determination and talent, Chief Obafemi Awolowo forged for himself an important place in Nigeria’s history. He is the poor village boy who made- so good that he became premier of Western Nigeria. He is the tough and tireless politician who says that his first task is to serve his people – a task from which he allows nothing to distract him. It’s politics long before pleasure with him. “I am a realist in politics. I believe in taking one step at a time. I believe in chewing what I and the people can swallow. Photograph by Matthew Faji©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5544 x 3884
    Media Id: 147_7
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0017_006.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060180:NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1958 – Awolowo Man Of Action – “I started the Action Group with seven men. Now millions”- Out of nothing but his own determination and talent, Chief Obafemi Awolowo forged for himself an important place in Nigeria’s history. He is the poor village boy who made- so good that he became premier of Western Nigeria. He is the tough and tireless politician who says that his first task is to serve his people – a task from which he allows nothing to distract him. It’s politics long before pleasure with him. “I am a realist in politics. I believe in taking one step at a time. I believe in chewing what I and the people can swallow. Photograph by Matthew Faji©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4096 x 5243
    Media Id: 147_13
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0017_4
    Title: Chief Obafemi Awolowo
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM OCT 1958 AWOLOWO MAN OF ACTION. NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1958 Awolowo Man Of Action ’I started the Action Group with seven men. Now millions“- Out of nothing but his own determination and talent, Chief Obafemi Awolowo forged for himself an important place in Nigeria's history. He is the poor village boy who made- so good that he became premier of Western Nigeria. He is the tough and tireless politician who says that his first task is to serve his people a task from which he allows nothing to distract him. It's politics long before pleasure with him. ’I am a realist in politics. I believe in taking one step at a time. I believe in chewing what I and the people can swallow. I believe that once you have raised the hope of the people, you must satisfy that hope.“ These are the credos of Chief Obafemi Awolowo, premier of Western Nigeria and leader of the Action Group. Photograph by Matthew Faji BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5544 x 3884
    Media Id: 70_141
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, politics, Drum Magazine, October 1958, Awolowo, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Matthew Faji, 1958, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0017_6
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1958 Ð Awolowo Man Of Action ÐThe face of a man who has known strife and sweetness, of a man who admits no obstacles as insurmountable, of a man who built up a £6000 a year legal practice and gave it all up because he felt there was a place for him where the leaders of the nations walk. Out of nothing but his own determination and talent, Chief Obafemi Awolowo forged for himself an important place in NigeriaÕs history. He is the poor village boy who made- so good that he became premier of Western Nigeria. He is the tough and tireless politician who says that his first task is to serve his people Ð a task from which he allows nothing to distract him. ItÕs politics long before pleasure with him. ÒI am a realist in politics. I believe in taking one step at a time. I believe in chewing what I and the people can swallow. I believe that once you have raised the hope of the people, you must satisfy that hope.Ó These are the credos of Chief Obafemi Awolowo
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4096 x 5243
    Media Id: 69_554
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Nigeria, vertical, black and white image, portrait, Africa, politicians, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0021_011.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060108:NIGED:SOCIAL:CULTURE:RELIGION:NOV 1958 – The Strength And Influence Of Islam On West Africa – The Central Mosque, Lagos. The rich, the poor, the retired and the unemployed: they are all to be found in the mosques. The floors of the mosques are lined with carpets, some ornate, some threadbare. Worshippers shed their shoes before entering. It is difficult to be precise about the number of Muslims in West Africa, since in most territories religious statistics are not recorded in the census. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 5849 x 3501
    Media Id: 146_31
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0050_019.tif
    Title: Backyard Of The North
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008090803:EAED:SOCIAL:STARVATION:AUG 1962 - Backyard Of The North - Hope, working on Turkish Tobacco crop. Children are victims of malnutrition. "They die with their bellies full, said another doctor. There is almost no meat, hardly any proteins at all. Where the tsetse fly does not kill them, a few cattle survive. The people are poor husbandmen, untutored in handling animals. For centuries they could live on the teeming game. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: ZAMBIA
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2596 x 4248
    Media Id: 144_18
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0051_016F.tif
    Title: The Workers' Champ
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008091501:EAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITIES:JUN 1964 - The Workers's Champ - Bethal knows how to bargain at the market - but her opponents reckon she's more slippery than a banana peel when she's haggling for her workers. Bethal is accustomed to packing in. She was the second born of poor family of ten and even he hope of a good education seemed shattered when she had to leave school a year ago. He father could not pay any longer. Our MISS in the market is Miniver Bethal Mpumpu, just seventeen and ripened in Broken Hill. Put Bethal anywhere and her warm beauty and secret smile put a glow about the place. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: ZAMBIA
    Pixel Size: 5232 x 5131
    Media Id: 139_26
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0056_017.tif
    Title: Scandal Of The Detention Camps
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008090207:EAED:SOCIAL:DEC 1975 - Scandal Of The Detention Camps - The Plight Of Detained nationalists was a hard one. They were packed together like sardines in the camps. Their diet was poor and their clothes reducef to tatters. Controversy erupted over conditions in the detention camps. Accounts by detainees told of appalling conditions and brutality, and in 1959, the camps achieved world-wide notoriety after the Hola massacre. Detainees were colour-coded on arrest into white, grey and black streams. The black, being the hard-cores, were sent to the worst and most isolated camps. More than 78,000 people passed through the camps. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: KENYA
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4800 x 3579
    Media Id: 137_3
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0224_008.tif
    Title: Monty Naicker
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011041203:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:1957 - Monty Naicker studied medicine in Scotland together with Dadoo and practiced among poor 'Indians', Coloureds' and 'Africans'. He was a prominent political leader in Natal together with Chief Albert Luthuli. Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3872 x 5913
    Media Id: 800_20
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, politics, Indian man, Monty Naicker, Doctor, Dadoo, medicine, political leader, leader, Natal, Chief Luthuli, Drum Photographer, 1957, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0224_011.tif
    Title: Monty Naicker
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011041204:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:1957 - Monty Naicker studied medicine in Scotland together with Dadoo and practiced among poor 'Indians', Coloureds' and 'Africans'. He was a prominent political leader in Natal together with Chief Albert Luthuli. Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3899 x 5832
    Media Id: 800_23
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Monty Naicker, politics, south africa, indians, Chief Luthuli, 1957, Drum Magzine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0226_006.tif
    Title: Monty Naicker
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011041205:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:1957 - Monty Naicker studied medicine in Scotland together with Dadoo and practiced among poor 'Indians', Coloureds' and 'Africans'. He was a prominent political leader in Natal together with Chief Albert Luthuli. Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4849 x 4893
    Media Id: 779_15
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, Politics, 1957, Monty Naicker, medicine, Scotland, Dadoo, Indians, Africans, poor, practiced, poor, Coloureds, leader, Natal, Luthuli, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_001.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050730:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Soweto
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3864 x 5657
    Media Id: 800_9
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_002.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050729:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Soweto
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3864 x 5769
    Media Id: 800_8
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_003.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050728:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Soweto
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5769 x 3864
    Media Id: 800_5
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_004.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050727:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Soweto
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3872 x 5761
    Media Id: 800_6
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_005.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050726:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Soweto
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3872 x 5761
    Media Id: 800_7
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_006.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050725:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - Mrs Julia Mpanza, face covered with a rug, sits with other mourners next to the coffin before her husband's funeral, James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Soweto
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3864 x 5753
    Media Id: 800_10
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_007.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050724:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - Mrs Julia Mpanza, face covered with a rug, sits with other mourners next to the coffin before her husband's funeral, James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Soweto
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5751 x 3864
    Media Id: 800_13
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_008.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050723:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - Mrs Julia Mpanza, face covered with a rug, sits with other mourners next to the coffin before her husband's funeral, James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Soweto
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5794 x 3880
    Media Id: 800_11
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0253_009.tif
    Title: James Sofasonke Mpanza
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011050731:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:GCP OCT11 1970 - James Sofasonke Mpanza died a poor man and this is a big worry for Soweto leaders. They want to find means to help Mrs. Julia Mpanza.(Photograph by Ralph Ndawo ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5806 x 3898
    Media Id: 800_12
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: James Sofasonke Mpanza, October 1970, GCP, poor man, Mrs Julia Mpanza, soweto leader, leader, mpanza, Ralph Ndawo, South Africa, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2000040636
    Title: The Face Of Famine
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2000040636:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:SEP1980 - The Face Of Famine, Miracle That Failed - What started as a mere food shortage has now become a national disaster in which an estimated 300, 000 people, mostly the cattle raising and warlike Karamojong tribesmen in north-east Uganda, have died. (Photograph by Mike Wells Visual Aids Department) Uganda
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 3135 x 2363
    Media Id: 43_1201
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: 1980s, 1980, September, black and white image, Drum Magazine, Africa, horizontal, African history, Uganda, Karamojong, famine, black African children, national disasters, eating, poor, hunger, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2000040637
    Title: The Face Of Famine
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2000040637:EAED:POLITICS:SOCIAL:SEP1980 - The Face Of Famine - While the politicians squable the children are dying. What started as a mere food shortage has now become a natioanl disaster in which an estimated 300,000 people, mostly cattle raising and warlike Karamojong tribemen in north-east Uganda, have died. (Photograph by Mike Wells Visual Aids Department) Uganda
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2310 x 3276
    Media Id: 44_92
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: 1980s, 1980, September, Uganda, Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, vertical, African history, Karamojong, famine, poor, national disasters, black African child, poverty, Mike Wells, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2000091501
    Title: Higher Wages At Last?
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2000091501:SAED:SOCIAL:JUL1960 - Is It Higher Wages At Last? Increasing wages would bring immense benefits to a majority of below-bread-line workers. Businessmen would themselves gain out of the deal. Many realise this. A bold government lead is wanted. (Photograph by Drum Photographer Baileys Archives)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2892 x 1987
    Media Id: 69_558
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, 1960, July, 1960s, black African man, black African woman, washing clothes, bicycle, poor, townships, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2000121501
    Title: Farm Labour - We Call It Semi-Slavery
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2000121501:SAED:SOCIAL:APARTHEID:FEB1959 - We Call It Semi-Slavery - In seven years nothing has changed round Bethal way - A South African farm workerin 1959. Barefoot. Dressed in sacks. His average wage, if he's a man, is 2 12s a month. For a woman its 1 5s. How can his life be anything but wretched? How can his work be anything but inefficient? This is the system favoured by many farmers in South Africa. Because it works out so cheap. Yet proper pay and decent conditions for farm workers could in ten years build a home market that would give a new prosperity. (Photograph by Peter Magubane Baileys Archives) farm labour, assault
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2068 x 2612
    Media Id: 42_1064
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, February, 1959, 1950s, black and white image, Bethal, vertical, Africa, Mpumalanga, barefoot, black African child, dirt road, farm labourers, poor, semi-slavery, Peter Magubane, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001032027
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001032027:NIGED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DEC1960 - In Praise Of Lagos - There's never a dull moment and plenty of energy: A passer by tries to stop a street fight between kids. The city of Lagos, full of life and energy, kind heartedness and humanity, dances happily down the path of Africa's freedom. Its past, was blackened by the slave trade, disease and slums, but its buildings were often beautiful; its magnificence held the seeds of a future African civilisation. Today old Lagos is being transformed materially, and yet it retains enough of the past to lead the way to new African culture and way of everyday life. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 3343 x 2733
    Media Id: 43_1328
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, horizontal, Nigeria, Lagos, African history, December, 1960, 1960s, black African children, playing, streets, poor, buckets, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001110918
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM200110918:SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:POLITICS:DEC1959 - Banished! - Nearly three years ago Drum exposed conditions in the Frenchdale exile area. Today there are other areas, and other exiles eating out their hearts in solitude. ( BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4104 x 2964
    Media Id: 42_962
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, poor, December, 1959, 1950s, Frenchdale, Western Cape, apartheid, rural, rural villages, black African woman, traditional huts, political exiles, horizontal, black African child, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001110919
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001110919:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DEC1959 - Banished! - Frenchdale 1959: You are in the wider open spaces. But you are detained by order. And that stifles you, makes you want to cry out. Deportee Mantsoe (seen with family) knows this feeling. The man with the goatee is a visitor. Nearly three years ago Drum exposed conditions in the Frenchdale exile area. Today there are other areas, and other exiles eating out their hearts in solitude. (Photograph by Peter Magubane/G.R Naidoo BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4052 x 2732
    Media Id: 43_621
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, poor, December, 1959, 1950s, Frenchdale, Western Cape, apartheid, rural, rural villages, black African people, traditional huts, political exiles, horizontal, Montsoe, family, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001110920
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001110920:SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:POLITICS:DEC1959 - Banished! - Nearly three years ago Drum exposed conditions in the Frenchdale exile area. Today there are other areas, and other exiles eating out their hearts in solitude. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 3459 x 3185
    Media Id: 43_1605
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, poor, square, December, 1959, 1950s, Frenchdale, Western Cape, apartheid, rural, rural villages, black African people, traditional huts, political exiles, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001110921
    Title: Frenchdale
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001110921:SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:POLITICS:DEC1959 - Banished! - Nearly three years ago Drum exposed conditions in the Frenchdale exile area. Today there are other areas, and other exiles eating out their hearts in solitude. (Photograph by Peter Magubane/ G.R. Naidoo BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4076 x 2578
    Media Id: 43_758
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, family, December, 1959, 1950s, Frenchdale, Western Cape, apartheid, rural, rural villages, black African people, traditional huts, political exiles, poor, Peter Magubane, G.R Naidoo, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2002050109
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2002050109:SAED:SOCIAL:BOXING:PERSONALITY:APR1954 - The Mokone 'Mystery' - The truth about Mokone's terrible two weeks in London and why he came back! Home again, his wife cried when she unexpectedly saw him outside their home. Imagine yourself in a small, dinggy, cold and bare hotel room in the poor part of London; where you have to push a coin down a slot to get any heat. You arrived in London yesterday by air from Johannesburg from Cairo you have been weakening gradually. Your manager booked you into this chain hotel, the Three Nuns, for one night, and the hotel people want to know if you staying another night. (Photograph by Bob Gosani written by Todd Matshikiza BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 1947 x 1890
    Media Id: 43_1579
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, square, 1954, April, 1950s, black African men, black African women, soccer players, Steve 'Kalamazoo' Mokone, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2002050110
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2002050110:SAED:SOCIAL:BOXING:PERSONALITY:APR1954 - The Mokone 'Mystery' - The truth about Mokone's terrible two weeks in London and why he came back! Imagine yourself in a small, dinggy, cold and bare hotel room in the poor part of London; where you have to push a coin down a slot to get any heat. You arrived in London yesterday by air from Johannesburg from Cairo you have been weakening gradually. Your manager booked you into this chain hotel, the Three Nuns, for one night, and the hotel people want to know if you staying another night. (Photograph by Bob Gosani written by Todd Matshikiza BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 1950 x 1920
    Media Id: 43_1187
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: 1954, Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, square, April, 1950s, black African men, black African women, soccer players, Steve 'Kalamazoo' Mokone, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2002050111
    Title: Mokone - Boxing
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2002050111:SAED:SOCIAL:BOXING:PERSONALITY:APR1954 - The Mokone 'Mystery' - The truth about Mokone's terrible two weeks in London and why he came back! Two weeks later he arrived back at Johannesburg airport: haggard and unsteady, he was met by a few friends who drove him home to Evaton by car. Imagine yourself in a small, dinggy, cold and bare hotel room in the poor part of London; where you have to push a coin down a slot to get any heat. You arrived in London yesterday by air from Johannesburg from Cairo you have been weakening gradually. (Photograph by Bob Gosani written by Todd Matshikiza BAHA) old car
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 1970 x 1890
    Media Id: 44_79
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: 1954, April, Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, square, 1950s, black African men, black African women, Boxing, , mokone, Johannesburg, Evaton, Cairo, London, car, old car, Todd Matshikiza, Bob Gosani, April 1954, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2002061215
    Title: Higher Wages
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2002061215:SAED:SOCIAL:JUL1960 - Is It Higher Wages At Last? Below the Breadline - There is a bold cry going up in the country. This time it's louder than ever before. It's stronger, better organised, and backed by solid determination. They are saying: Pay the black man more and let him pay. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA) township, wages, labour, poverty
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 3390 x 3922
    Media Id: 42_870
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, 1960, July, vertical, 1960s, townships, rural, poor, poverty, black African children, Peter Magubane, wages, July 1960, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2003120901
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2003120901:GCPLR:SOCIAL:POLITICS:11OCT1963 - The Secret House - Botswana, Whte House for refugees. One of the 18 men who live in this dark room: only light and air comes through a small window and the door refugees have to eat here too, in filthy conditions. Photograph by John Goldblatt Camera Press)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2480 x 3488
    Media Id: 44_224
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, Botswana, vertical, African history, Francistown, October, 1963, 1960s, refugees, black African men, poor, political exiles, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2003120902
    Title: The Secret House -
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2003120902:GCPLR:SOCIAL:POLITICS:11OCT1963 - The Secret House - Botswana, White House for refugees. Conditions at the White House Centre for political refugees in Franscistown, Botswana. 18 men live in this room sharing 12 beds. Only light and air comes through a small window and the door refugees have to eat here too, in filthy conditions. Photograph by John Goldblatt Camera Press)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2480 x 3488
    Media Id: 42_800
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Botswana, Drum Magazine, Africa, black and white image, Francistown, vertical, African history, October, 1963, 1960s, refugees, black African men, poor, political exiles, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011540
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011540:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APARTHEID:DEC1959 - Banished! Moses Moichela. Banished from Pitersburg to the Zululand bush some years ago, their lives have been smashed by boredom, anxiety, frustration. Nearly three years ago Drum exposed conditions in the Frenchdale exile area. Today there are other areas, and other exiles eating out their hearts in solitude. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 2480 x 2764
    Media Id: 43_1054
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Moses Moichela, poor, black African men, black African man, banished, 1959, December, apartheid, Zululand, vertical, discrimination, solitude, black and white image, Africa, South African history, South Africa, Drum Magazine, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011542
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011542:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APARTHEID:DEC1959 - Banished! Exiled to Zululand. It's heartbreaking to have to bring your family to this. But what can a man do? Esrom Thlanyana might be here for life. His family have only have only the clothes the're wearing. Life's tough. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 2457 x 2705
    Media Id: 42_811
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Esrom Thlanyana, poor, traditional huts, black African man, discrimination, black African children, family, black African woman, 1959, December, black African people, apartheid, Zululand, banished, square, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011543
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011543:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APARTHEID:DEC1959 - Banished! Solomon Thamaga. Exiled to Zululand. It's heartbreaking to have to bring your family to this. But what can a man do? Esrom Thlanyana might be here for life. His family have only have only the clothes the're wearing. Life's tough. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 2476 x 2701
    Media Id: 43_162
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Esrom Thlanyana, poor, black African man, black African children, discrimination, black African woman, December, 1959, black African people, apartheid, Zululand, banished, traditional huts, square, family, Drum Magazine, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011544
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011544:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APARTHEID:DEC1959 - Banished! A women anguish. The exile of her husband brought great suffering to Mrs Daisy Boshomane, mother of sour. She remained at home in Transvaal till life became unbearable for Mr Boshmane, who asked her to join him with the children. She did that. But the wilds of Zululand soon frightened two sons away. They did not return. Says Daidy: "The light's gone out of my day." (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2320 x 2808
    Media Id: 43_99
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Daisy Boshomane, 1950s, poor, black African child, black African woman, December, 1959, black African people, vertical, mothers, Mother and child, black and white image, South African history, apartheid, Africa, South Africa, Zululand, banished, Drum Magazine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011545
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011545:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APARTHEID:DEC1959 - Banished! Solomon Thamaga. Exiled to Zululand. It's heartbreaking to have to bring your family to this. But what can a man do? Esrom Thlanyana might be here for life. His family have only have only the clothes the're wearing. Life's tough. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2480 x 3440
    Media Id: 42_834
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: poor, black African child, vertical, 1959, black and white image, December, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, black African people, apartheid, Zululand, banished, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011546
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011546:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APARTHEID:DEC1959 - Banished! Exiled to Zululand. It's heartbreaking to have to bring your family to this. But what can a man do? Esrom Thlanyana might be here for life. His family have only have only the clothes the're wearing. Life's tough. (Photograph by Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2928 x 1872
    Media Id: 44_186
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: horizontal, poor, black African man, black African children, black African woman, Drum Magazine, 1959, December, black African people, black and white image, South African history, Africa, apartheid, South Africa, Zululand, banished, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011550
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011550:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APRTHEID:MAR1958 - People flee From Their Homes - Police Sergeant Jan va Rooyen. A Drum special reporter went to Zeerust to get the facts behind the reports of full jails, rioting and hut burning in Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, near Zerust. Golden City Post has told already how two of its reporters were handed over by the police to a tribal mob who beat them up, and, also of eye witness reports of how four people, including a ten year old, were sten-gunned to death. Now Drum demands, with post, a full official inquiry into happenings in the area. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1944 x 2879
    Media Id: 43_1361
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, Zeerust, facing camera, Africa, South Africa, apartheid, refugees, portrait, March, rural community, poor, poverty, North West Province, vertical, 1958, hunger, police, police brutality, black African man, Drum Magazine, black and white image, South African history, police sergeants, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004092203
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004092203:SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:PERSONALITY:LABOUR:1970s - Farm Labourers - Children eating. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2900 x 2030
    Media Id: 43_151
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, 1970s, black African children, eating, farm workers, poor, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2005012101
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Stories
    Description: DM2005012101:GCPLR:SPORT:ATHLETICS:PERSONALITY:January 31 1965 - Benoni Malaka - Benoni Wins - but times are poor. Benoni Malaka, Durban Deep's Springbok - and joint South African half - mile champion with Humphrey Khosi - returned poor times at the Central Transvaal Amateur Athletic and Cycling Association's inter-club athletic meeting held at Luipaardsvlei Mines las sunday. Malaka won the 440 yard in 49.9 sec.. However he helped his team to take first place with 39 points- beating the rival Luipaardsvlei team by nine. (Photograph by Drum Photographer © BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Stories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1940 x 3020
    Media Id: 23_294
    Credit: Drum Stories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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Baileys African History Archive

2007/002089/23

PRIVACY POLICY

THIS PRIVACY POLICY (“POLICY”) GOVERNS THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION BY Baileys African History Archive IN CONNECTION WITH Baileys African History Archive’S ARCHIVE WEBSITE (“WEBSITE”) LOCATED AT http://baha.africamediaonline.com/. YOUR USE OF THE WEBSITE IS SUBJECT TO THIS POLICY. BY USING THIS WEBSITE, YOU SIGNIFY YOUR CONSENT TO PROCESSING OF YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PRIVACY POLICY.

Baileys African History Archive MAY AMEND THIS POLICY AT ANY TIME. AMENDED TERMS SHALL BE EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY UPON THE POSTING OF THE REVISED POLICY AND ANY SUBSEQUENT ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO THE WEBSITE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH AMENDED TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH ANY TERM IN THIS POLICY, PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS WEBSITE.

This Agreement was last revised on [Revised date].
Enquiries: Bongi Maswanganyi

Revised date: 31-03-2020

  1. PERSONAL INFORMATION COLLECTION AND USE
    1. Subject to consent, Baileys African History Archive collects, stores and uses information from Archive Content Subjects (persons whose personal information is determined from the digitisation or digital processing of records belonging to Baileys African History Archive) for the following purposes:
      1. to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive,
      2. to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise,
      3. to provide the Archive Content Subjects with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    2. We collect Personal Information from the following persons:
      1. natural persons over 18,
      2. natural persons under 18 with the consent of a competent person,
      3. juristic persons such as companies duly represented by a representative,
      4. people who send enquiries or requests to our contact email address.
    3. Categories of persons listed in clause 1.4 may include Website Users and Archive Content Subjects and in certain instances, persons may be categorised as both.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may also automatically collect and store non-personally identifiable information from Your use of the Website.
    5. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Website Users:
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. username and password,
      4. job description,
      5. organisation name,
      6. organisation type,
      7. organisation URL,
      8. email address,
      9. telephone number,
      10. mobile telephone number,
      11. facsimile number,
      12. address,
      13. city and province,
      14. postal code,
      15. country,
      16. type of organisation,
      17. the market the organisation serves,
      18. non-personal browsing habits and click patterns,
      19. IP address,
      20. purchasing information and buying patterns,
      21. any additional information necessary to deliver our services,
      22. details of responses to Your enquiries and any online communications between us and You, and
      23. any information provided to us by You.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Archive Content Subjects: 1.8.1 name,
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. date of birth,
      4. age,
      5. gender,
      6. race,
      7. language,
      8. culture,
      9. physical health,
      10. ethnic origin,
      11. education information,
      12. religion,
      13. disability,
      14. marital status,
      15. pregnancy,
      16. mental health,
      17. biometric information,
      18. location information,
      19. employment history,
      20. personal opinions, views or preferences,
      21. The views or opinions of another individual about the person;
      22. videos recordings,
      23. audio recordings,
      24. manuscripts,
      25. photographs, and
      26. any additional information that can form part of the archive of Baileys African History Archive.
    7. We may use cookies or other tracking technologies to collect information such as the pages You visit or the information You request. The Website hosting agents and/or service providers may automatically log Your “IP address” which is a unique identifier for Your computer and/or other access devices. Such information collected is for aggregate purposes only.
  2. CONSENT TO PROCESS YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. If You are a Website User, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to greet the User when he/she accesses the Website, (ii) to inform the Website User of facts relating to his/her access and use of the Website as well as to assist with problems, (iii) to provide the Website User with access to the Website and the associated Website services, (iv) to provide the Website User with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news, and/or (v) to compile non-personal statistical information about browsing habits, click patterns and access to the Website.
    2. If You are an Archive Content Subject, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive, (ii) to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise, and/or (iii) to provide the You with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    3. The processing of Your Personal Information shall include the collection, receipt, recording, organisation, collation, storage, updating or modification, retrieval, alteration, consultation, use; dissemination by means of transmission, distribution or making available in any other form; or merging, linking, as well as blocking, degradation, erasure or destruction of information.
    4. By using our Website, You represent that You are of the age of 18 or older or that you have the necessary authorisation from a competent person and that you consent to Your Personal Information to be processed by Baileys African History Archive.
    5. You expressly consent to Baileys African History Archive retaining Your Personal Information once Your relationship with Baileys African History Archive has been terminated for: aggregate, statistical, reporting and historical purposes.
    6. In the event that You wish to revoke all consent pertaining to Your Personal Information and/or You would like Baileys African History Archive to remove and/or delete Your Personal Information entirely, You may contact Baileys African History Archive via email to bahapix@iafrica.com
  3. HANDLING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Baileys African History Archive endeavours to comply with all laws and regulations applicable to Baileys African History Archive pertaining to information and communications privacy including, but not limited to, the 1996 South African Constitution and the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (“the Act”). Baileys African History Archive applies the principles of protection of Personal Information under such Act and further legislation referred to in the Act.
    2. Baileys African History Archive seeks to ensure the quality, accuracy and confidentiality of Personal Information in its possession. You warrant that all personal information supplied by You is both true and correct at the time of provision. In the event of any aspect of Your personal information changing post submission, it is Your responsibility to immediately notify Baileys African History Archive of the said changes by email to Bongi Maswanganyi. You agree to indemnify and hold Baileys African History Archive, its officers, directors, employees, agents, and suppliers harmless from and against any claims, damages, actions and liabilities including without limitation, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or punitive damages arising out of Baileys African History Archive’s reliance on Your personal information should Your personal information contain any errors or inaccuracies.
    3. You warrant that You have the authority, permissions and consents to provide Baileys African History Archive with any third party information submitted to Baileys African History Archive.
    4. Baileys African History Archive will take all reasonable measures in order to ensure Your Personal Information is appropriately safeguarded, these precautions include but are not limited to: access control mechanisms via username and password and software protection for information for security.
    5. Should an unauthorised person/s gain access to Your Personal Information Baileys African History Archive will contact You within a reasonable time to inform You of such access.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may share Your personal Information with authorised third parties such as service providers to Baileys African History Archive. These include, but are not limited to digital archiving service providers. Baileys African History Archive does not permit these parties to use such information for any other purpose than to perform the services that Baileys African History Archive has instructed them to provide. All processing is compatible with such purpose.
    7. Baileys African History Archive may appoint certain agents, third parties and/or service providers which operate outside the borders of the Republic of South Africa. In these circumstances Baileys African History Archive will be required to transmit Your Personal Information outside South Africa. The purpose of the trans-border transfer of Your Personal Information may include, but is not limited to: data hosting and storage. You expressly consent to the trans-border flow of Your Personal Information.
    8. The Website may contain links to other websites. Baileys African History Archive is not responsible for the privacy practices of such third party websites.
  4. RECORDS OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Records relating to the provision of Baileys African History Archive products and/or services by Baileys African History Archive to You and the Personal Information submitted by You is retained for publication on the Website and/or to provide you with the Website services.
    2. Such records may be required to be retained in terms of legislated records retention requirements, Baileys African History Archive’ operational purposes and/or for production as evidence by Baileys African History Archive in legal proceedings.
    3. In terms of Section 14(2) of the Act records of personal information may be retained for periods in excess of those contemplated in 4.1 for historical purposes. Baileys African History Archive warrants that appropriate safeguards are in place to prevent the records being used for any other purpose.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may disclose Your Personal Information under the following circumstances: 4.4.1 To comply with the law or with legal process;
      1. To protect and defend Baileys African History Archive’s rights, equipment, facilities and other property;
      2. To protect Baileys African History Archive against misuse or unauthorised use of the Website and/or products and/or services; and/or
      3. To protect other Website Users or third parties affected negatively by Your actions in use of the products/services and/or the Website.
  5. ACCEPTABLE USE
    In connection with the Digital Archive Material (as made available through the Website) You agree that:

    1. No Item containing the image of or reference to a person is to be used for a purpose other than for which rights are granted by Baileys African History Archive, without prior express written permission of Baileys African History Archive.
    2. Only a single digital copy of an Item may be stored on a single computer, hard drive, or any other storage device, and that that copy may not be duplicated in any way whatsoever, except for a single backup copy which may only be used in the event of the original being deleted, lost, or irreparably damaged.
    3. Once the Item has been used for the purpose for which use rights were granted, all copies of the Item must be deleted, apart from where it forms part of the archive of what was published.
  6. OBJECTIONS, COMPLAINTS AND QUERIES
    1. Should You have any questions about this Privacy Policy, require a correction to be made to Your Personal Information that Baileys African History Archive keeps on record, request a copy of the record itself, lodge an objection to the collection, Use or processing of Your Personal Information by Baileys African History Archive, or delete Your personally identifiable information, you may send an e-mail to bahapix@iafrica.com
    2. There may be instances where we cannot grant You access to the Personal Information we hold. We may need to refuse access if granting access would interfere with the privacy of others or if it would result in a breach of confidentiality. Should this be the case, we will give You written reasons for any refusal.

Confirm Order

Please confirm that you would like to order a high quality version of this item. Once your order is placed, a request for approval will be sent to the relevant archivist who may respond to you with questions. If your order is approved, you will be notified and the file will be made available for download.

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