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    Image Number: 1920_82
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: MAR1956 - Guts and Granite - As busy as Dickensí famous Madame Detarge, Lilian Ngoyi sews on machine all day at her factory and sews again at home to make the familyís clothes. Lillian Ngoyi, President of the ANC's Womens League (for the second time), springs to fame as the new tough type of women leader. She's ambitious and a remarkable orator! She knows too little about political theory! She has a brilliant intellect!. What kind of a woman is this? She almost rock men out of their pants when she speaks. (Photographed by Drum photographer ©BAHA) March 1956
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 11123 x 11895
    Media Id: 1920_82
    Keywords: Lillian Ngoyi, March 1956, ANC Women’s League, African Nationa,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: APN113661
    Title: End of Round One
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2000012516:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:BOXING:SEP1957 - Treason: End of Round One - To keep fit, Nelson Mandela, solicitor, was at Jerry Moloi's boxing gym at Orlando every evening. He's shadow-sparring with Moloi (right) a professional featherweight. As the biggest case in South Africa's history lumbered to the end of its first stage this August 1957, the 156 accused men and women wondered how many of them would be back in court again. The 156 national leaders had first appeared at a preparatory examination into treason at the end of 1956, in the specially constructd court at the Drill Hall, Johannesburg; they had spent their lives in and out of court for most of 1957; and they could now see the possibility of the same prospect for the third calendar year, 1958, if they were committed for trial in the Supreme Court. (Photograph by Drum photographer
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Johannesburg, South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4386 x 4342
    Media Id: 48_47823
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, South African history, black and white image, square, Boxing, personality, politics, September, 1957, Nelson Mandela, Jerry Moloi, ANC, 1950s,
    Model Release: Yes
    Property Release: Yes

    X
    Image Number: BAH0041_010F.tif
    Title: I Am The Satan
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008080710:GHAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:JUN 1963:I am The Satan - Robert Benjamin Otchere, M.P is taken to court between two police officers. The charge: Attempted suicide. But it was his alleged confession about bomb outrages that brought drama to court. An indication to the source of the bomb outrages in Ghana was given even before the seven accused persons were brought for open trial before the special Criminal Division of the High Court - when Robert Benjamin Otchere, M.P., was arraigned before the District Magistrates Court in Accra on a charge of attemted suicide. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: GHANA
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 5797 x 7240
    Media Id: 254_32
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BAH0050_001.tif
    Title: Backyard Of The North
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008090801:EAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:AUG 1962 - Backyard Of The North - A Haven of quiet hope - a mission with its quiet groves - in a land that so little. It's all right if you get a job with the government. Then a man and his family can live. But far too many children die with their bellies full. Research men are trying desperately to find a crop that will not only grow but also pay in the north. It's the north of Northern Rhodesia, the backward backyard of the federation. Here, some places, the infact mortality rate rises to as much as 30-50 per cent. Here families live and multiply on the equivalent of 5 a year. Statistics have a nice clean word to describe these people: "subsistence farmers." This means a man who prays for good rains, hopes this year's baby lives and last year doesn't weaken, and goes about surviving this month before thinking about next. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: ZAMBIA
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 5917 x 3399
    Media Id: 144_26
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_1
    Title: a1956_T163_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SPORTS:BOXING:PERSONALITY:DRUM.MAY.1956 – “Kangaroo” Maoto has been a fighter all his life! – He was a thug, tough, reckless, until his mother got the brain-wave to encourage him to take up boxing and sweat off his energy there. Eating Avocado pears helped him build up weight. Skinny and weakly in early youth, “Kangaroo” “I grew up in a rough and tough area in Alexandra township –the Dark city. Tiny in body as I was, I just had to force myself rough and tough too. What could I do? I had to grow up, hadn’t I? (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) Neg T163 Frame 10
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2056 x 3092
    Media Id: 69_304
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_10
    Title: a1956_T348_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:POLITICS:APARTHEID:DRUM JULY 1956 – A Native by Mistake – Mr. Holyoake, the coloured who was classified as a ‘’Native, “ has won his appeal. Is Coloured again. Thomas Holyoake, of Alexandra, reads order which reclassified him as a coloured. The Holyoake Children even attend a school for Coloureds exclusively. His wife looks on. From the end of last year the coloureds have been harassed by the need for the reclassification of their racial status in terms of the population Registration Act of 1950. To be reclassified as an African could, everybody understood only too well, mean a whole new train of daily embarrassments and disabilities, but hundreds of Coloureds went over to the Native Affairs Department and there cam up grim stories of comb and pencil tests, nose and ear inspections and of people being summarily classified as African. It seemed that the whole process was pretty cursory and foregone. Of course, most of those grim stories were strenuously denied by th
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4772 x 4785
    Media Id: 69_531
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, racial segregation, race classification, Coloured people, 1950s, Group Areas Act, family, Coloured children, parents, Alexandra Township, Transvaal, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA00010_11
    Title: a1956_T466__29a
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM200806050502:SAED:SOCIAL:EDUCATION:PERSONALITY:AUG 1956 – H.P Madibane – Principal of Transvaal's biggest high school – now it's renamed after him! – Life is a perpetual struggle towards perfection." That is what Harry Percy Madibane always tells his students. He works so hard himself that people say, without anything to do, this son of an evangelist-teacher would shrivel to pieces. Students call him "Horse-Power". (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) NEG T466
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2068 x 3151
    Media Id: 69_359
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA00010_13
    Title: a1956_T466_11
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050508:SAED:SOCIAL:EDUCATION:PERSONALITY:AUG 1956 – H.P Madibane – Principal of Transvaal’s biggest high school – now it’s renamed after him! – Life is a perpetual struggle towards perfection.” That is what Harry Percy Madibane always tells his students. He works so hard himself that people say, without anything to do, this son of an evangelist-teacher would shrivel to pieces. Students call him “Horse-Power”. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) NEG T466
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2055 x 3132
    Media Id: 69_641
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1956, 1950s, education, headmasters, school principals, personality, portrait, smiling, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA00010_14
    Title: a1956_T491_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NOVEMBER 1956 WHY ISN'T GATSHA CHIEF? NEG T491SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM NOVEMBER 1956 Gatsha Buthelezi, whom Drum described as a rebel chief, will play a decisive role yet in Zululand.People who know what is going on in the native affairs Department say that one of the reasons why the Government has not yet recognized Gatsha formally as Chief of the Shenge Tribe, might well have been the article.Now, this government does many things I disapprove of, but in my opinion, would not be so naive as to reg
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4636 x 4614
    Media Id: 69_659
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, square, Drum Magazine, historical, social documentary, social comments, historical value, 1956, 1950s, Dr Mangosuthu Gatsha Buthelezi, political, chief, rebels, standing, Zululand, KwaZulu Natal, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA00010_15
    Title: a1956_T491_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM NOVEMBER 1956 Gatsha Buthelezi, whom Drum described as a rebel chief, will play a decisive role yet in Zululand. People who know what is going on in the native affairs Department say that one of the reasons why the Government has not yet recognized Gatsha formally as Chief of the Shenge Tribe, might well have been the article.
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4666 x 4614
    Media Id: 70_175
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, Zululand, Dr Mangosuthu Gatsha Buthelezi, sitting in car, November, 1956, 1950s, Zulus, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA00010_16
    Title: Blackest Magic - Herbalist
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050504:SAED:SOCIAL:HERBALISTS:SEP 1956- Blackest Magic – The world marches on, but witchdoctors and their mysterious works bind the feet of Africa! Witchdoctors, witches, phrenologists, voodoc and black magic men, fortune tellers, quacks astrologers – black or white are all one family. Believe in one type of legpuller you must take them all in. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) NEG T532 Frame 251
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2049 x 3121
    Media Id: 69_379
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, vertical, September, 1956, 1950s, black African man, signboards, traditional healers, herbalists, Drum Photographer, September 1956, witchcraft, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_17
    Title: a1956_T532_30
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050510:SAED:SOCIAL:HERBALISTS:SEP 1956- Blackest Magic – The world marches on, but witchdoctors and their mysterious works bind the feet of Africa! Witchdoctors, witches, phrenologists, voodoc and black magic men, fortune tellers, quacks astrologers – black or white are all one family. Believe in one type of leg-puller you must take them all in. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) NEG T532 Frame 30
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 3127 x 2019
    Media Id: 69_522
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: horizontal, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, September, 1956, 1950s, traditional healers, black African men, traditional medicine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_19
    Title: a1956_T532_16
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050505:SAED:SOCIAL:HERBALISTS:SEP1956- Blackest Magic – The world marches on, but witchdoctors and their mysterious works bind the feet of Africa! Witchdoctors, witches, phrenologists, voodoc and black magic men, fortune tellers, quacks astrologers – black or white are all one family. Believe in one type of leg-puller you must take them all in. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) NEG T532 Frame 16
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 3120 x 2022
    Media Id: 69_565
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: horizontal, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, 1950s, diviners, traditional healers, patients, black africans, witchdoctor, animal skin, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA00010_20
    Title: a1956_T573_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: 1956 � ANTI-PASS CAMPAING � NEG T573. SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 � Anti-pass Campaign On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4799 x 4788
    Media Id: 70_92
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, Mount Darwin, 1956, 1950s, Anti-Pass Campaign, August, women, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_22
    Title: Anti Pass campaign
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 �Anti-pass Campaign �On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 �protest women wait �women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer �Baileys Archives) Neg T573
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4794 x 4787
    Media Id: 69_633
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1956, 1950s, Pass Laws, opposing, African women, marching, Union buildings, Pretoria, Gauteng, petitions, marching, square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1956, 1950s, Pass Laws, opposing, African women, marching, Union buildings, Pretoria, Gauteng, petitions, marching, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_23
    Title: a1956_T633_6
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NOVEMBER 1956 MOTHER WITHOUT KIDS! NEG T633SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM NOVEMBER 1956 Mrs Geraldine Spooner Old mother spooner continues to go to church untringly the one pillar of faith that's left to her in her old age. A woman who just refuses to be bogged down by age is Mrs. Geraldine M. Spooner. At 83 she is one of the oldest and liveliest people in Phokeng, Rustenburg. And Rustenburg the place of rest is only about 104 old! She came to South Africa in 1915 with her late husband, the late Reverend Kenneth Egerton Spooner, to do missionary work among the Bafokeng. They first started off with a grass-thatched roof for a church and six years later they added a school next to it. (Photograph by Drum Photographer Baileys Archives) NegT633
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1908 x 3108
    Media Id: 69_282
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_24
    Title: a1956_T633_20
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM NOVEMBER 1956 Mrs Geraldin Spooner Old mother spooner continues to go to church untringly the one pillar of faith thatÕs left to her in her old age. A woman who just refuses to be bogged down by age is Mrs. Geraldin M. Spooner. At 83 she is one of the oldest and liveliest people in Phokeng, Rustenburg. And Rustenburg the place of rest is only about 104 old! She came to South Africa in 1915 with her late husband, the late Reverend Kenneth Egerton Spooner, to do missionary work among the Bafokeng. They first started off with a grass-thatched roof for a church and six years later they added a school next to it. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) NegT633
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3837 x 5808
    Media Id: 69_287
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_25
    Title: a1956_T633_26
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM NOVEMBER 1956 Ð Mrs Geraldine Spooner Ð Old mother spooner continues to go to church untringly Ð the one pillar of faith thatÕs left to her in her old age. A woman who just refuses to be bogged down by age is Mrs. Geraldine M. Spooner. At 83 she is one of the oldest Ð and liveliest Ð people in Phokeng, Rustenburg. And Rustenburg Ð the place of rest Ð is only about 104 old! She came to South Africa in 1915 with her late husband, the late Reverend Kenneth Egerton Spooner, to do missionary work among the Bafokeng. They first started off with a grass-thatched roof for a church and six years later they added a school next to it. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) NegT633
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2049 x 3116
    Media Id: 69_607
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: vertical, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1950s, elderly woman, Rustenberg, Phokeng, North West Province, gardening, front garden, personality, outside house, 1956, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_28
    Title: r1954_327_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050515:SAED:MUSIC:PERSONALITIES:DRUM MARCH 1954 – Seven In The Bar! – yeah, man! Its Patrick Matshikiza himself, aged 14, “digging” his first red-host composition, which he calls “Primus Tento” (First Attempt) (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) Neg 327 Pix 2
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 5138 x 5101
    Media Id: 69_685
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, square, history, cultural history, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, 1954, Queenstown, Eastern Cape, musician, pianists, piano, young boys, personality, talented, carrying baby, Brothers, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_3
    Title: a1956_T163_40
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:SPORTS:BOXING:PERSONALITY:DRUM.MAY.1956 Ð ÒKangarooÓ Maoto has been a fighter all his life! Ð ThereÕs nothing like GodÕs good water! ÒKangaroo gives his kid sister, who looks herself like a baby Kangie, a ducking in the tub. Eating Avocado pears helped him build up weight. He was a thug, tough, reckless, until his mother got the brain-wave to encourage him to take up boxing and sweat off his energy there. ÒI grew up in a rough and tough area in Alexandra township Ðthe Dark city. Tiny in body as I was, I just had to force myself rough and tough too. What could I do? I had to grow up, hadnÕt I? (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) Neg T163 Frame 40
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1990 x 3080
    Media Id: 69_688
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: vertical, Africa, black and white image, South Africa, May, 1956, 1950s, black African boy, washing, hair, siblings, brothers, sisters (nuns), tubs, outside, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_30
    Title: R1954_336_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050516:SAED:BOXING:PERSONALITIES:WEDDING:FEB 1954 –Mokone’s wedding – Mokone’s best win was a pretty bride. Cutting a cake at the wedding reception in bride’s home in from of “welcome Home Mokone” sign with Boxing drawings. Mokone and his bride Martha, both grew up in Evaton and qualified as teachers at the local Wilberforce Institution. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) Neg 336 Pix 1
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 5080 x 5160
    Media Id: 69_782
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_31
    Title: R1954_336_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050521:SAED:BOXING:PERSONALITIES:WEDDING:FEB 1954 –Mokone’s wedding – Mokone’s best win was a pretty bride. Martha’s idol slips the wedding ring on to her finger. both grew up in Evaton and qualified as teachers at the local Wilberforce Institution. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) Neg 336 Pix 2
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4631 x 4549
    Media Id: 70_290
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_32
    Title: Mokone’s wedding. Double champ!
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050517:SAED:BOXING:PERSONALITIES:WEDDING:DRUM FEB 1954 –Mokone’s wedding – Mokone’s best win was a pretty bride. Mokone and his bride Martha, both grew up in Evaton and qualified as teachers at the local Wilberforce Institution. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) Neg 336 Pix 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4770 x 4607
    Media Id: 69_266
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, boxing, sports, wedding, February, 1954, February 1954, Mokone's wedding, bride, mokone, white dress, white gown, children , people, Martha Makhene, Rev. Mthoba, A.M.E church, Evaton, Champ, Boxing Champ, bride, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_33
    Title: ZCC
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: JULY 1954 � ZION CHRISTIAN CHURCH. SAED:RELIGION:PERSONALITY:DRUM JULY 1954 � Zion Christian Church (ZCC) � Three times a year between 5,000 and 10,000 people � all with green cloths and silver stars pinned to their chest- make a pilgrimage from all parts of South Africa, especially the Reef, to a farm about 30 miles east of Pietersburg in the Northerthen Transvaal. The big farm, home of Edward Lekganyane, is called �Zion City Moria.� It is the headquarters of the Zion Christian Church ruled by Lekganyane. (Photograph by Drum Photographer �Baileys Archives) Neg 382
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4707 x 4612
    Media Id: 69_397
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, July, 1954, 1950s, Zion Christian Church, Rhodes Memorial, black African people, Zionists, pilgrimages, buses, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_34
    Title: R1954_364_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050518:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:JAN1954 – Unto Us A Child Is Born – “The Angel said into her: “fear not, Mary, for thou has found favour with God”. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©Baileys Archives) NEG 364 Pix 1
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4795 x 4785
    Media Id: 69_407
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, January, 1954, 1950s, Sophiatown, Johannesburg, Gauteng, churches, plays, Christmas, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_35
    Title: R1954_364_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050523:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:DRUM JAN 1954 Unto Us A Child Is Born And Mary arose in those days, and entered into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elizabeth. And it come to pass, that Elizabeth heard in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost.. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©Baileys Archives) Pix 2 NEG 364
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4667 x 4763
    Media Id: 69_244
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, January, 1954, 1950s, Christmas, Sophiatown, drama, plays, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_36
    Title: R1954_364_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:DRUM JANUARY 1954 Unto Us A Child Is Born Behold there came wise men from the East to Jerusalem.and lo, the star, which they saw in the East, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was. And when they were come into the house, they saw the young Child with Mary, his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson Baileys Archives) NEG 364 Pix 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4742 x 4725
    Media Id: 70_299
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
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    Image Number: BHA00010_37
    Title: R1954_364_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008050524:SAED:SOCIAL:RELIGION:THEATRE:DRUM JAN 1954 – Unto Us A Child Is Born –‘And when eight days were accomplished for the circumcising of the child, his name was called JESUS, which was so named of the angel before he was conceived in the womb… And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man. A Christmas play is performed at the church of Christ The King, Sophiatown. (Photograph by Leon Levson ©Baileys Archives) NEG 364 Pix 4.
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4751 x 4693
    Media Id: 69_754
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, Transvaal, Sophiatown, drama, children, Christmas, 1950s, churches, altars, historical costumes, ,
    Model Release: No
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    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_4
    Title: a1956_T163_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SPORTS:BOXING:PERSONALITY:DRUM.MAY.1956 ’Kangaroo“ Maoto has been a fighter all his life! Ah! Delicious in the promise. ’Kangaroo“ tastes a spoonful on stew in the Alexandra eating-house where he now works after giving up gambling. Eating Avocado pears helped him build up weight. He was a thug, tough, reckless, until his mother got the brain-wave to encourage him to take up boxing and sweat off his energy there. ’I grew up in a rough and tough area in Alexandra townshipthe Dark city. Tiny in body as I was, I just had to force myself rough and tough too. What could I do? I had to grow up, hadn't I? (Photograph by Drum Photographer Baileys Archives) Neg T163 Frame 1
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4749 x 4683
    Media Id: 69_698
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
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    Image Number: BHA00010_5
    Title: a1956_T122
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM APRIL 1956 Ð Jeremiah Mofokeng Hotel-Keeper Ð The group of people who had gathered at the opening of the first ever African-owned hotel in South Africa Ð The Merabe Hotel, Orlando, Johannesburg Ð spoke in praise of it. 59-Year-old Jeremiah Mofokeng, nothing to him is ever too big. Even the fact that his hotel made history didnÕt strike him as an outstanding achievement. In all his businesses Mr. Mofokeng had 45 employees. He believes heÕs doing a service to his people by giving them jobs and teaching them the great importance of money. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) Neg T122
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4772 x 4780
    Media Id: 70_97
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, April, 1956, Orlando, Johannesburg, Gauteng, businessmen, hotels, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_6
    Title: T172b
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: BHA00010_ 6.tif
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4754 x 4792
    Media Id: 69_317
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_7
    Title: Native By Mistake
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:POLITICS:APARTHEID:DRUM JULY 1956 Ð A Native by Mistake Ð Mr. Holyoake, the coloured who was classified as a ÔÕNative, Ò has won his appeal. Is Coloured again. Thomas Holyoake, of Alexandra, reads order which reclassified him as a coloured. The Holyoake Children even attend a school for Coloureds exclusively. His wife looks on. From the end of last year the coloureds have been harassed by the need for the reclassification of their racial status in terms of the population Registration Act of 1950. To be reclassified as an African could, everybody understood only too well, mean a whole new train of daily embarrassments and disabilities, but hundreds of Coloureds went over to the Native Affairs Department and there cam up grim stories of comb and pencil tests, nose and ear inspections and of people being summarily classified as African. It seemed that the whole process was pretty cursory and foregone. Of course, most of those grim stories were strenuously denied by the Governme
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4784 x 4662
    Media Id: 69_567
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Africa, horizontal, colour image , square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, Coloured family, standing, low angle shot, Coloured children, family group, outside house, dressed smartly, 1950s, Drum Photographer, July 1959, 1956,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_8
    Title: a1956-T348_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: JULY 1956 A NATIVE BY MISTAKE NEG T348. SAED:POLITICS:APARTHEID:DRUM JULY 1956 A Native by Mistake Mr. Holyyoake, the coloured who was classified as a Native, has won his appeal. Is Coloured again. From the end of last year the coloureds have been harassed by the need for the reclassification of their racial status in terms of the population Registration Act of 1950. To be reclassified as an African could, everybody understood only too well, mean a whole new train of daily embarrassments and disabilities, but hundreds of Coloureds went over to the Native Affairs Department and there cam up grim stories of comb and pencil tests, nose and ear inspections and of people being summarily classified as African. It seemed that the whole process was pretty cursory and foregone. Of course, most of those grim stories were strenuously denied by the Government. It even went on to explain that it was setting up a Reclassification Appeal Board, so that if any person felt aggrieved o
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4772 x 4712
    Media Id: 69_269
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_9
    Title: a1956_T348_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:POLITICS:APARTHEID:DRUM JULY 1956 Ð A Native by Mistake Ð Mr. Holyoake, the coloured who was classified as a ÔÕNative, Ò has won his appeal. Is Coloured again. Thomas Holyoake, of Alexandra, reads order which reclassified him as a coloured. The Holyoake Children even attend a school for Coloureds exclusively. His wife looks on. From the end of last year the coloureds have been harassed by the need for the reclassification of their racial status in terms of the population Registration Act of 1950. To be reclassified as an African could, everybody understood only too well, mean a whole new train of daily embarrassments and disabilities, but hundreds of Coloureds went over to the Native Affairs Department and there cam up grim stories of comb and pencil tests, nose and ear inspections and of people being summarily classified as African. It seemed that the whole process was pretty cursory and foregone. Of course, most of those grim stories were strenuously denied by the Governme
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4784 x 4734
    Media Id: 69_616
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, politics, apartheid, race classification, native, Coloureds, documents, reading, reading, Coloured family, single room, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_1
    Title: Rustenburg Coronation – Chief Edward Patric Lebone Molotlegi
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCTOBER 1959 � Proud and self-conscious, the khaki-clad Mafokeng Guards pave the way for the Chief down a dusty street of the village of Phokeng. In their wake too are local dignitaries, children and a few stray dogs. Rustenburg Coronation � It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief �dward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg�s nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual �guests� who turn up to everything going. They all flocked to the dusty, country village of Phokeng, near Rustenburg, in the Transvaal. It was going to be �The feast of the year,� (Photograph by Peter Magubane �Baileys Archives) NEG 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5703 x 3784
    Media Id: 69_181
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Rustenburg, North West Province, South Africa, history, coronation of the King of the Bafokeng, October 1959, 1959, October, street, khakhi guards, Peter Magubane, dusty street, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_10
    Title: c1960_7
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DRUM APRIL 1960 Unmarried Mothers and their babies The long wait and it may be in vain. You see them at the Bantu Commissioner's offices all over. They have come to collect the maintenance the court ordered husbands or lovers to pay. Sometimes cash is there. Often the lover just ’forgets“ dish up. The basic trouble is a political one, say some folk interviewed by a Drum reporter. All tied up with basic social conditions and no sex education. And in the meantime more and more kids have to start out life without even the minimum of a chance. (Photograph by Peter Magubane Baileys Archives) NEG 7
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3779 x 5744
    Media Id: 70_56
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
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    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_11
    Title: Congress
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: FEBRUARY 1956 THE ’ALL-IN“ CONGRESSSAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM FEBRUARY 1956 The ’All-In“ Congress Africanism, women's fashions, the charter, ’ that letter“ by Dr. Xuma they all muddled their way into the Bloemfontein conference. What a buzzing number of topics brought the works to a standstill at the African National Congress Conference at Bloemfontein! Conference kept on so long talking about other things that it could never really get down to dynamic issues and more important setting down a line of action. (Photograph by Peter Magubane Baileys Archives)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5803 x 3786
    Media Id: 70_197
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, politics, February 1956, 1956, Congress, Africanism, women, women's fashion, fashion, charter, Dr Xuma, Bloemfontein Congress, African National Congress, ANC, Peter Magubane, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_12.tif
    Title: ALL IN CONGRESS
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011052402:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES: FEB 1956 – The “All-In” Congress – Even Men were fashion conscious. Mortar boards on their heads, these delegates look like graduates who want to raise congress to high-brow level (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5597 x 3727
    Media Id: 131_9
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_13
    Title: c1960_27
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM JULY 1960 Ð Is it higher wages at last? Ð Samuel Sipamla, a dispatch clerk for a wholesale firm. He earns £57 a month and his bosses are planning to give all their staff yearly increments. He is one of the few who gets a salary well above the breadline. There is a bold cry going up in the country. This time itÕs louder than ever before. ItÕs stronger, better organized, and backed by solid determination. Big Businessmen, industrialist, trade unionist, Bazaar-owners, politician and leading church men - all the people who count are involved. They are saying: Pay The Black Man More and Let Him Stand On His Own Feet! (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 27
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5637 x 3664
    Media Id: 69_493
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, horizontal, July, 1960, 1960s, black African man, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_14
    Title: c1960_34
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: JULY 1960 Ð IS IT HIGHER WAGES AT LAST?. SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM JULY 1960 Ð Is it higher wages at last? Ð Lazarus Tabane operates a machine for an oil company in Johannesburg. After an increase his pay went up to £4 11s. 9d. a week & £18 a Month, which meant a lot to him. But then he has to support four children and his mother. A tough business. There is a bold cry going up in the country. This time itÕs louder than ever before. ItÕs stronger, better organized, and backed by solid determination. Big Businessmen, industrialist, trade unionist, Bazaar-owners, politician and leading church men - all the people who count are involved. They are saying: Pay The Black Man More and Let Him Stand On His Own Feet! (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 34
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5681 x 3761
    Media Id: 69_501
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, horizontal, black African man, machine operators, oil companies, Johannesburg, Gauteng, July, 1960, 1960s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_2
    Title: B1959_14
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCTOBER 1959 Proud and self-conscious, the khaki-clad Mafokeng Guards pave the way for the Chief down a dusty street of the village of Phokeng. Rustenburg Coronation It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief ¨dward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg's nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual ’guests“ who turn up to everything going. They all flocked to the dusty, country village of Phokeng, near Rustenburg, in the Transvaal. It was going to be ’The feast of the year,“ (Photograph by Peter Magubane Baileys Archives) NEG 14
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5697 x 3748
    Media Id: 70_232
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_3
    Title: Rustenburg Coronation
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCTOBER 1959 � Despite efforts to separate them, black and white mingled in the crowd. Rustenburg Coronation � It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief �dward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg�s nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual �guests� who turn up to everything going. They all flocked to the dusty, country village of Phokeng, near Rustenburg, in the Transvaal. It was going to be �The feast of the year,� (Photograph by Peter Magubane �Baileys Archives) NEG 16
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3795 x 5709
    Media Id: 70_7
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Rustenburg, North West Province, South Africa, history, coronation of the King of the Bafokeng, coronation, October 1959, 1959, phokeng, Chief Edward Patric Lebone Molotlegi, Bafokeng, tribe, Peter Magubane, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_4
    Title: B1959_19
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: PHOTOGRAPHS TAKEN BY PETER MAGUBANE. OCTOBER 1959 - RUSTENBURG CORONATION . SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCTOBER 1959 � The Chief�s naval uniform was only sign of British influence. Rustenburg Coronation � It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief �dward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg�s nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual �guests� who turn up to everything going. They all flocked to the dusty, country village of Phokeng, near Rustenburg, in the Transvaal. It was going to be �The feast of the year,� (Photograph by Peter Magubane �Baileys Archives) NEG 19
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Rustenburg
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3807 x 5753
    Media Id: 70_27
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Rustenburg, North West Province, South Africa, history, coronation of the King of the Bafokeng,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_5
    Title: First Sight Of The Sea
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: AUGUST 1960 FIRST SIGHT OF THE SEASAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DRUM AUGUST 1960 First Sight of the Sea There were shrieks of joy and wonderment when more than 150 African children from several Reef town saw the sea for the first time last month. They were spending two weeks at Umini Camp, a quiet and secluded youth camp on the Natal South Coast, only a stone's throw from the sea. (Photograph by Peter Magubane Baileys Archives) NEG 9
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5697 x 3710
    Media Id: 70_226
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, social, children, August, 1960, 1960s, beach, Durban, African children, Umini camp, Natal South Coast, youth camp, first sight of the sea, Peter Magubane, swimming, water, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_6
    Title: c1960_19
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: APRIL 1960 UNMARRIED MOTHERS AND THEIR BABIESSAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM APRIL 1960 Unmarried Mothers and their babies The problem has got plenty to do with politics. That the view of Sydney Matshiqi, a social worker in Orlando East, Joburg. ’Our young fellows can't get jobs and are harassed by cops. So they roam the streets with nothing to do. They meet a girl, and the trouble has started.“ It's one of our big worries. A baby is born and the father is nowhere around. Trying his charms on some other girl, maybe. Or just keeping carefully out of the way. (Photograph by Peter Magubane Baileys Archives) NEG 19
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5688 x 3795
    Media Id: 69_199
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_7
    Title: c1960_26
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DRUM APRIL 1960 Ð Unmarried Mothers and their babies Ð How it begins Ð The folk are all at work. ThereÔs not much recreation in the townships. So boy meets girl, and anything can happen! The basic trouble is a political one, say some folk interviewed by a Drum reporter. All tied up with basic social conditions and no sex education. And in the meantime more and more kids have to start out life without even the minimum of a chance. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 26
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5712 x 3783
    Media Id: 69_464
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, horizontal, April, 1960, 1960s, advertising signs, townships, black African people, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_8
    Title: c1960_20
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DRUM APRIL 1960 Ð Unmarried Mothers and their babies Ð She took her man to court Ð Letty Moema has to live with her parents in the Pretoria district because her man got tired of putting his hand in his pockets when a third baby arrived. Letty got a court ruling against him. She has got to go to Joburg to fetch the money Ð and itÕs not always there. The basic trouble is a political one, say some folk interviewed by a Drum reporter. All tied up with basic social conditions and no sex education. And in the meantime more and more kids have to start out life without even the minimum of a chance. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 20
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3795 x 5752
    Media Id: 69_161
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: vertical, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, portrait, October, 1953, 1950s, black African woman, babies, baby, breastfeeding, single mothers, Drum Magazine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_9
    Title: Ic1960_21
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DRUM APRIL 1960 Ð Unmarried Mothers and their babies Ð She depends on her parents Ð Sarah Phalatse used to be a school-teacher. Last saw her ÒhusbandÓ just before the baby was born. She says he hasnÕt given as much as a napkin or a bar of soap for the child. So she stays with her family in Joburg. Her father is a municipal cop in the city. The basic trouble is a political one, say some folk interviewed by a Drum reporter. All tied up with basic social conditions and no sex education. And in the meantime more and more kids have to start out life without even the minimum of a chance. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 21
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3704 x 5688
    Media Id: 69_509
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, vertical, April, 1960, 1960s, black African people, mothers, babies, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00012_1
    Title: b1959_001
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: PHOTOGRAPHS BY IAN BERRY. APRIL 1959 Ð SKOLLIES HANG Ð OUT. SAED:SOCIAL:CRIME:DRUM APRIL 1959 Ð Skollies Hang- Out - ÓLekke, lekke! HowÕs life , hey?Ó The skollies of the seven steps, who are acknowledged as the aristocrats of their profession, spend some of their time practicing whistling at the girls or requesting money to go to bioscope. Cape TownÕs Seven Steps has been described as Òthe most notorious vice spot in District Six.Ó And District Six sis not short of vice spots. The steps- actually there re eight Ð lead up from Hanover Street to a nest of dark little alleys. A few years ago a policeman was found stabbed to death on the steps. In the bad old days of gang welfare in the District, the alleys fairly ran with blood at times. (Photograph by Ian Berry ©Baileys Archives)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3722 x 5714
    Media Id: 69_566
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: vertical, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1959, 1950s, criminals, narrow street, Children playing, street scene, daily life, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00012_10
    Title: The Kids Learn To Live - Kutlwanong Home
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: JULY 1961 Ð THE KIDS LEARN TO LIVE. SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DRUM JULY 1961 Ð The Kids learn to live Ð ItÕs a great moment Ð a deaf boy realizes what speech means. As he puts his hands to teacher Mrs MokhudiÕs throat he feels the vibrations that cause her to speak. Solemnly, he learns the first step in breaking his silence. Soon he too may be able to make sounds by following the pattern of those muscle contractions. Soon, too he will find a new way of life. This is the story of courage. Unusual human courage mixed with plain, unmitigated Bad Luck. ItÕs the story of 123 boys and girls, some of them deaf, dumb and blind, all fighting nigh and day to make life better than death. They stay in their boarding school-cum home at Kutlwanong in Roodepoort, less than 20 miles from Johannesburg. Yes, that is the story of Kutlwanong. Sounds grim. But it isnÕt. the kids who live there are perhaps as gay and wild as any other bunch of kids. They are rapidly learning to make their own world tic
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5641 x 3742
    Media Id: 69_390
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, horizontal, July, 1961, 1960s, Roodepoort, black African woman, black African boy, teachers, deaf people, disabled, Gauteng, Mrs Mokhudi, Kutlwanong Home, home, Ian Berry, boy, puts hands to teacher, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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Baileys African History Archive

2007/002089/23

PRIVACY POLICY

THIS PRIVACY POLICY (“POLICY”) GOVERNS THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION BY Baileys African History Archive IN CONNECTION WITH Baileys African History Archive’S ARCHIVE WEBSITE (“WEBSITE”) LOCATED AT http://baha.africamediaonline.com/. YOUR USE OF THE WEBSITE IS SUBJECT TO THIS POLICY. BY USING THIS WEBSITE, YOU SIGNIFY YOUR CONSENT TO PROCESSING OF YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PRIVACY POLICY.

Baileys African History Archive MAY AMEND THIS POLICY AT ANY TIME. AMENDED TERMS SHALL BE EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY UPON THE POSTING OF THE REVISED POLICY AND ANY SUBSEQUENT ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO THE WEBSITE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH AMENDED TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH ANY TERM IN THIS POLICY, PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS WEBSITE.

This Agreement was last revised on [Revised date].
Enquiries: Bongi Maswanganyi

Revised date: 31-03-2020

  1. PERSONAL INFORMATION COLLECTION AND USE
    1. Subject to consent, Baileys African History Archive collects, stores and uses information from Archive Content Subjects (persons whose personal information is determined from the digitisation or digital processing of records belonging to Baileys African History Archive) for the following purposes:
      1. to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive,
      2. to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise,
      3. to provide the Archive Content Subjects with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    2. We collect Personal Information from the following persons:
      1. natural persons over 18,
      2. natural persons under 18 with the consent of a competent person,
      3. juristic persons such as companies duly represented by a representative,
      4. people who send enquiries or requests to our contact email address.
    3. Categories of persons listed in clause 1.4 may include Website Users and Archive Content Subjects and in certain instances, persons may be categorised as both.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may also automatically collect and store non-personally identifiable information from Your use of the Website.
    5. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Website Users:
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. username and password,
      4. job description,
      5. organisation name,
      6. organisation type,
      7. organisation URL,
      8. email address,
      9. telephone number,
      10. mobile telephone number,
      11. facsimile number,
      12. address,
      13. city and province,
      14. postal code,
      15. country,
      16. type of organisation,
      17. the market the organisation serves,
      18. non-personal browsing habits and click patterns,
      19. IP address,
      20. purchasing information and buying patterns,
      21. any additional information necessary to deliver our services,
      22. details of responses to Your enquiries and any online communications between us and You, and
      23. any information provided to us by You.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Archive Content Subjects: 1.8.1 name,
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. date of birth,
      4. age,
      5. gender,
      6. race,
      7. language,
      8. culture,
      9. physical health,
      10. ethnic origin,
      11. education information,
      12. religion,
      13. disability,
      14. marital status,
      15. pregnancy,
      16. mental he