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    Image Number: 1920_82
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: MAR1956 - Guts and Granite - As busy as Dickensí famous Madame Detarge, Lilian Ngoyi sews on machine all day at her factory and sews again at home to make the familyís clothes. Lillian Ngoyi, President of the ANC's Womens League (for the second time), springs to fame as the new tough type of women leader. She's ambitious and a remarkable orator! She knows too little about political theory! She has a brilliant intellect!. What kind of a woman is this? She almost rock men out of their pants when she speaks. (Photographed by Drum photographer ©BAHA) March 1956
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 11123 x 11895
    Media Id: 1920_82
    Keywords: Lillian Ngoyi, March 1956, ANC Women’s League, African Nationa,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: APN113661
    Title: End of Round One
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2000012516:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:BOXING:SEP1957 - Treason: End of Round One - To keep fit, Nelson Mandela, solicitor, was at Jerry Moloi's boxing gym at Orlando every evening. He's shadow-sparring with Moloi (right) a professional featherweight. As the biggest case in South Africa's history lumbered to the end of its first stage this August 1957, the 156 accused men and women wondered how many of them would be back in court again. The 156 national leaders had first appeared at a preparatory examination into treason at the end of 1956, in the specially constructd court at the Drill Hall, Johannesburg; they had spent their lives in and out of court for most of 1957; and they could now see the possibility of the same prospect for the third calendar year, 1958, if they were committed for trial in the Supreme Court. (Photograph by Drum photographer
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Johannesburg, South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4386 x 4342
    Media Id: 48_47823
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, South African history, black and white image, square, Boxing, personality, politics, September, 1957, Nelson Mandela, Jerry Moloi, ANC, 1950s,
    Model Release: Yes
    Property Release: Yes

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_20
    Title: a1956_T573_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: 1956 � ANTI-PASS CAMPAING � NEG T573. SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 � Anti-pass Campaign On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4799 x 4788
    Media Id: 70_92
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, Mount Darwin, 1956, 1950s, Anti-Pass Campaign, August, women, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00010_22
    Title: Anti Pass campaign
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 �Anti-pass Campaign �On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 �protest women wait �women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer �Baileys Archives) Neg T573
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4794 x 4787
    Media Id: 69_633
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1956, 1950s, Pass Laws, opposing, African women, marching, Union buildings, Pretoria, Gauteng, petitions, marching, square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1956, 1950s, Pass Laws, opposing, African women, marching, Union buildings, Pretoria, Gauteng, petitions, marching, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_11
    Title: Congress
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: FEBRUARY 1956 THE ’ALL-IN“ CONGRESSSAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:DRUM FEBRUARY 1956 The ’All-In“ Congress Africanism, women's fashions, the charter, ’ that letter“ by Dr. Xuma they all muddled their way into the Bloemfontein conference. What a buzzing number of topics brought the works to a standstill at the African National Congress Conference at Bloemfontein! Conference kept on so long talking about other things that it could never really get down to dynamic issues and more important setting down a line of action. (Photograph by Peter Magubane Baileys Archives)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5803 x 3786
    Media Id: 70_197
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, politics, February 1956, 1956, Congress, Africanism, women, women's fashion, fashion, charter, Dr Xuma, Bloemfontein Congress, African National Congress, ANC, Peter Magubane, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00013_13
    Title: Street Fighting
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . FEBRUARY 28 1960 Ð STRIP HER! SOCK HER!. SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:POST FEBRUARY 28 1960 Ð Strip her, Sock her! Ð Round 1: Left: hey what is this? A free-for-all? Shoes, fists and legs fly-other dangerous weapons are barred by the rules, or maybe because theyÕre just not available at the moment This was a woman onlyÓ fights Ð and it took place during the week in Prince Edward street. (Photograph by Ranjith Kally ©Baileys Archives) Neg 11
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5793 x 3884
    Media Id: 69_622
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, horizontal, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, Fights, fighters, black African women, torn clothing, hitting, groups, onlookers, night time, anger, 1960, 1960s, aggression, fight , St Edward street, bare fist fighting, woman fighting, Ranjith Kally, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00013_14
    Title: c1960_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:POST FEBRUARY 28 1960 Ð Strip her, Sock her! Ð Round 3: ÒAh! Not so fast with your right-which already landed my famous left ÒscratchÓ to the faceÓ says the one on the left. (Photograph by Ranjith Kally ©Baileys Archives) Neg 10
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5805 x 3777
    Media Id: 69_611
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, horizontal, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, black African women, torn clothing, hitting, night time, onlookers, crowds, street scene, pulling, anger, 1960, 1960s, aggressive, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00013_17
    Title: Bare Fists Fight
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:POST FEBRUARY 28 1960 Strip her, Sock her! Round 6: Talk about bare fists! Nobody wants to stop this fight except perhaps the lady on the left, for the moment. That roundhouse right shoe packs a mean wallop. (Photograph by Ranjith Kally Baileys Archives) Neg 5
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5805 x 3834
    Media Id: 69_744
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: GCP, Ranjith Kally, February 1960, 1960, street fight, women, people watching, Fight , St Edward street, bare fist fighting, woman fighting, bare fists fight, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00013_6
    Title: Witchcraft
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:WITCHCRAFT:DRUM JULY 1959 Ð Folk live in dread in the land of withcraft Ð The wives of Frans Makoe prefer not to answer questions about their husband, also acquitted after being charged in Van der Berg murder. Makoe spent six months awaiting trial. .Ó First three little kids vanished from their parentsÕhuts. No sign of them although the parents looked and looked, and whole villages helped. Gone. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) Neg 4
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5805 x 3938
    Media Id: 69_436
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, horizontal, July, 1959, 1950s, black African women, black African children, rural areas, wives, witchcraft, Frans Makoe , Peter Magubane,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00019_11
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . . NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:FEB 1963 Ð Awolowo Is Charged With Treason ÐSome Came Smiling, plenty of smiles as some of the accused arrived in heavily guarded police vans. The trial of Chief Awolowo and 24 others began with high drama. On the first day, tension mounted. On the second, it flaredÉ No Nigerian outside the Criminal Investigation Department suspected that, on a day in November 1962, there would occur an event that would, in its significance and suddenness put the proceedings of the Coker Commission of Inquiry into the shade. And when the great event started to unfold, it did so with all the suspense of a slow-motion picture. ( Photograph by Matthew Faji Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5269 x 3876
    Media Id: 69_627
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, Africa, horizontal, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, police raids, black African women, shops, poor areas, corrugated iron roofs, riot shields, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0001_15
    Title: b1952_11_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SPORTS:PERSONALITY:DRUM FEBRUARY 1952 Ð First African Lady Golfer - Mary Mofokeng Issues challenge To golfers of her sex. Mary playing a game of cards. Mary MofokengÕs first ambitions didnÕt have a thing to do with golf, in fact they didnÕt have a thing to do with sport generally. Born at Harrismith, Orange Free State, 26 years ago, she was, unfortunately parentless at an early age; but sympathetic relations thought she should become a school teacher. So they sent her to a Natal Institution for a domestic Science course, which she completed, but has never found much use for ever since; for , instead for practicing domestic science she joined a Johannesburg dry cleaning factory as an ordinary hand, and still in the dry cleaning business, this time as a marker. (Photograph by Jurgen Schaderberg © BAHA) NEG 011 FRAME 2
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4742 x 4733
    Media Id: 69_482
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, February, 1952, 1950s, black African women, friends, friendships, drinking tea, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Federal Troops Quickly made temporary repairs to blown-up bridges. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, de
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5222 x 4113
    Media Id: 70_102
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, history, cultural history, social comments, historical value, black and white image, Nigeria, Africa, horizontal, West Africa, 1969, 1960s, war, tragedy, inter-tribal conflict., bridges, destroyed, bridge, crossing bridge, politics, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_11
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream - Tragedy of War Bridges
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War Bridges are especially vulnerable in time of war. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the fever and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu's propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast ceme
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4106 x 5260
    Media Id: 69_704
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, war, politics, October 1969, 1969 October, Nelson Ottah, bridges, war bridges, tragedy, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_12
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Biafran Soldiers of War arriving in Lagos. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast cemetery
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5141 x 3821
    Media Id: 69_578
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, horizontal, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, black African men, soldiers, ships, Lagos, Nigeria, arrivals, 1969, 1960s, war, politics, October 1969, Biafran soldiers, Nelson Ottah, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_2
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM OCT 1969 IT ALL BEGAN LIKE A BAD DREAM. NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War A woman weeps in liberated Calabar. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwue
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3896 x 5139
    Media Id: 69_340
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, politics, war, Drum Magazine, October 1969, 1969, woman sitting, crying, bad dream, Calabar, weeps, Nelson Ottah, editor of Drum, ibos, Eastern Region, Ojukwu, hunger, exposure, despair, dying, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War A young Soldier keeps faith with Allah. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the fever and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu's propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast cemetery he
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3928 x 5131
    Media Id: 69_564
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_4
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Caught by the federal forcesÕs bullets, this rebel soldier lies dead on the side of the road. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despai
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5230 x 4068
    Media Id: 69_543
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: 1960s, horizontal, Nigeria, soldiers, dead body, October 1969, soldiers, war, guns, bullets, rebel, tragedy, forces, East Africa, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_5
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War - Starvation
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War The war is Over but, for the civilian population in the rebel areas, the fight against starvation continues. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposu
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4122 x 5261
    Media Id: 69_346
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, politics, war, October 1969, child, tragedy of war, starvation, Drum photographer, 1969, October, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_6
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War ÐThe Innocents of war, men, women and children caught up in a helpless situation which was not of their making. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from expos
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4083 x 5231
    Media Id: 70_130
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, vertical, Drum Magazine, history, black and white image, Africa, Nigeria, cultural history, social comments, historical value, 1969, 1960s, starvation, food distribution, black African people, crowds, empty, containers, war, inter-tribal conflict., ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_7
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Federal Soldiers advance through a devastated township. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vas
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5223 x 4083
    Media Id: 69_674
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, Africa, horizontal, history, cultural history, West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, 1969, 1960s, politics, war, tragedy, soldiers, armed forces, checking, searching, towns, destroyed homes, high angle shot, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0002_9
    Title: c1952_39_40
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:DRUM FEBRUARY 1952Ð A Day In The Beach ÐThere are thousands of Africans on the Reef and in the country who have never seen the sea; but to Africans, Coloureds and Indians in Durban there is a huge salt swimming bath and a sandy beach that is free for all, and for sharks too! You can see the sharks all too well sporting themselves in the sea by the Umgeni River, and bathers must keep between strict limits if they donÕt want their feet chopped off! But that doesnÕt stop children running down to the beaches whenever they can, paddling, diving, riding on the waves and standing on their heads. People in Durban say they have plenty of problems, but the sea washes most of them away! (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg © BAHA) NEG 039 FRAME 40
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4668 x 4707
    Media Id: 69_451
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, beaches, seashore, Indian women, Indian children, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0003_7
    Title: e1952_077_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:HEALTH:DRUM AUGUST 1952 Ð Birth Of A Baby Ð Nurse Mntuyedwa proudly looks after the baby, Jacob, please that he is a fine, strong boy. The birth of a baby is the greatest event in the world. Although it means an upheaval in the home, hard work and worry for the midwife and sometimes pain for the mother, when it is all over it brings new life and rejoicing. The midwifeÕs job is often a hard one, for most of her patients are poor African women with little equipment. Often the midwife must search for clean towels and, when the bay is born, be content to wrap it in some old garment. (Photograph by Jurgen Schaderberg © BAHA) NEG 077 FRAME 4
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4766 x 4655
    Media Id: 69_516
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, August, 1952, 1950s, hospitals, nurses, newborn, babies, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0003_9
    Title: e1952_77_11
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:SOCIAL:HEALTH:DRUM AUGUST 1952 Ð Birth Of A Baby Ð Mrs Elizabeth Seleke, the expectant mother, smiles calmly as nurse Mtuyedwa feels her pulse, watching for signs of the approaching birth. The birth of a baby is the greatest event in the world. Although it means an upheaval in the home, hard work and worry for the midwife and sometimes pain for the mother, when it is all over it brings new life and rejoicing. The midwifeÕs job is often a hard one, for most of her patients are poor African women with little equipment. Often the midwife must search for clean towels and, when the bay is born, be content to wrap it in some old garment. (Photograph by Jurgen Schaderberg © BAHA) NEG 077 FRAME 11
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4731 x 4696
    Media Id: 69_557
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, black African women, maternity, pregnant woman, midwife, nurses, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0004_3
    Title: 104b
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: BHA0004_ 3.tif
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4758 x 4766
    Media Id: 69_563
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Africa, dwellings, poverty, black African women, sitting on ground, houses, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0005_22
    Title: j1953_177_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY: DRUM MARCH 1953 Ð HOUSEWIFE Ð Time to Relax, and Rose puts on some powder before going out to a show at SophiatownÕs Odin Cinema. Tomorrow she will be up at 6.0, for a hard day. While men go out into the world for fame and fortune, AfricaÕs women are working, quietly and modestly, keeping the home and family. All over Africa, in every village and township, women are fighting their lonely battle against the ever-growing trials of keeping house. 32-Year old Rose Rachel Thlopane is one of them Ð and here Drum takes you into her home. Hats off to the Housewife. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 177 FRAME 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: square
    Pixel Size: 4670 x 4675
    Media Id: 70_48
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0005_23
    Title: j1953_177_6
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY: DRUM MARCH 1953 HOUSEWIFE Before Bedtime, Rose plays cards with her three children and mother-in-law Mary. Two -year-old daughter Anne is on her lap, while Shirley and only son Donald (8) study their cards. Tomorrow she will be up at 6.0, for a hard day. While men go out into the world for fame and fortune, Africa's women are working, quietly and modestly, keeping the home and family. All over Africa, in every village and township, women are fighting their lonely battle against the ever-growing trials of keeping house. 32-Year old Rose Rachel Thlopane is one of them and here Drum takes you into her home. Hats off to the Housewife. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg Baileys Archives) NEG 177 FRAME 6
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: square
    Pixel Size: 4698 x 4704
    Media Id: 70_193
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0005_24
    Title: j1953_177_9
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY: DRUM MARCH 1953 Ð HOUSEWIFE Ð Tomorrow she will be up at 6.0, for a hard day. While men go out into the world for fame and fortune, AfricaÕs women are working, quietly and modestly, keeping the home and family. All over Africa, in every village and township, women are fighting their lonely battle against the ever-growing trials of keeping house. 32-Year old Rose Rachel Thlopane is one of them Ð and here Drum takes you into her home. Hats off to the Housewife. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 177 FRAME 9
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4757 x 4593
    Media Id: 70_211
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_1
    Title: j1953-177_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY: DRUM MARCH 1953 HOUSEWIFE Visitors call on Sunday afternoon, and Rose entertains her husband's boxing colleagues. Guests are (I. to r.) Nurse Sophie Ntesele, Springs promoter L. Zwane, Miss Eva Matsaba, and boxer Nic Sibeko. Tomorrow she will be up at 6.0, for a hard day. While men go out into the world for fame and fortune, Africa's women are working, quietly and modestly, keeping the home and family. All over Africa, in every village and township, women are fighting their lonely battle against the ever-growing trials of keeping house. 32-Year old Rose Rachel Thlopane is one of them and here Drum takes you into her home. Hats off to the Housewife. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg Baileys Archives) NEG 177 FRAME 4
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4663 x 4747
    Media Id: 69_690
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_1.tif
    Title: j1953-177_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY: DRUM MARCH 1953 – HOUSEWIFE – Visitors call on Sunday afternoon, and Rose entertains her husband’s boxing colleagues. Guests are (I. to r.) Nurse Sophie Ntesele, Springs promoter L. Zwane, Miss Eva Matsaba, and boxer Nic Sibeko. Tomorrow she will be up at 6.0, for a hard day. While men go out into the world for fame and fortune, Africa’s women are working, quietly and modestly, keeping the home and family. All over Africa, in every village and township, women are fighting their lonely battle against the ever-growing trials of keeping house. 32-Year old Rose Rachel Thlopane is one of them – and here Drum takes you into her home. Hats off to the Housewife. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 177 FRAME 4
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4663 x 4747
    Media Id: 132_2
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_10.tif
    Title: k1952_184_5
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:MUSIC:PERSONALITY:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 – “Git on Board, you lil’Chillun” Aunt Em’s children’s choir lisp. Their performances at several Reef Centres have put man y school, church and communal choirs in the shade. Salute to Aunt Em… - Aunt EM your are great! When you retired as pianist of the Merry Blackbirds we thought we’d never hear from you again. To us you are not just Mrs. Emily Motsieloa. From Rhodesiaas to the cape , to the thousands you’ve entertained and to the myriads who have admired you in every hall this side of the equator you are our Aunt Em, Southern Africa’s greatest pioneer among women musicians. Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 184 FRAME 5
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4863 x 4522
    Media Id: 131_27
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_11
    Title: k1952_184_6
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SEPTEMBER 1952 Ð SALUTE TO AUNT EMÉ.. Ð NEG 184. SAED:MUSIC:PERSONALITY:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 Ð ÒGit on Board, you lilÕChillunÓ Aunt EmÕs childrenÕs choir lisp. Their performances at several Reef Centres have put man y school, church and communal choirs in the shade. Salute to Aunt EmÉ - Aunt EM your are great! When you retired as pianist of the Merry Blackbirds we thought weÕd never hear from you again. To us you are not just Mrs. Emily Motsieloa. From Rhodesiaas to the cape , to the thousands youÕve entertained and to the myriads who have admired you in every hall this side of the equator you are our Aunt Em, Southern AfricaÕs greatest pioneer among women musicians. Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 184 FRAME 6
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4704 x 4757
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    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: singing, square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, September, 1952, children's choirs, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_11.tif
    Title: k1952_184_6
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SEPTEMBER 1952 – SALUTE TO AUNT EM….. – NEG 184 SAED:MUSIC:PERSONALITY:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 – “Git on Board, you lil’Chillun” Aunt Em’s children’s choir lisp. Their performances at several Reef Centres have put man y school, church and communal choirs in the shade. Salute to Aunt Em… - Aunt EM your are great! When you retired as pianist of the Merry Blackbirds we thought we’d never hear from you again. To us you are not just Mrs. Emily Motsieloa. From Rhodesiaas to the cape , to the thousands you’ve entertained and to the myriads who have admired you in every hall this side of the equator you are our Aunt Em, Southern Africa’s greatest pioneer among women musicians. Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 184 FRAME 6
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4704 x 4757
    Media Id: 131_21
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_16
    Title: m1953_241_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:CRIME:DRUM MAY 1953 Ð Terror Township Ð Alexandra Township Ð Gang wars have come to a head in the last three months in Alexandra Township, Johannesburg. This would not have happened if the Civic Guards had not been outlawed after they had for almost a year kept the ÒDark CityÕs streets safe. With the outlawing of the Guards the most dreaded gang in the Dark City was born: The Spoilers. They ÔÕspoilÕÕ parties by interfering with the women, shooting out the lights and robbing the guests, and they hang around the Alexandra bus rank waiting for customers. Their favourite trick is the three-card game. When likely victim comes along they start arguing among themselves about the cards and ask the victim to be judge. Those who know donÕt stop, and those who donÕt know do Ð lose their money so fast they donÕt know how itÕs happened. . (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 241 FRAME 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: square
    Pixel Size: 4745 x 4741
    Media Id: 69_155
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Alexandra Township, May, 1953, 1950s, gang wars, gang violence, Drum Magazine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_2
    Title: k1953_177-7
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY: DRUM MARCH 1953 Ð HOUSEWIFE Ð Tomorrow she will be up at 6.0, for a hard day. While men go out into the world for fame and fortune, AfricaÕs women are working, quietly and modestly, keeping the home and family. All over Africa, in every village and township, women are fighting their lonely battle against the ever-growing trials of keeping house. 32-Year old Rose Rachel Thlopane is one of them Ð and here Drum takes you into her home. Hats off to the Housewife. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 177 FRAME 7
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4680 x 4801
    Media Id: 69_596
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1953, 1950s, black African woman, housewife, baby, washing, enamel bowls, sitting, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_3
    Title: k1953_177_12
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY: DRUM MARCH 1953 HOUSEWIFE Tomorrow she will be up at 6.0, for a hard day. While men go out into the world for fame and fortune, Africa's women are working, quietly and modestly, keeping the home and family. All over Africa, in every village and township, women are fighting their lonely battle against the ever-growing trials of keeping house. 32-Year old Rose Rachel Thlopane is one of them and here Drum takes you into her home. Hats off to the Housewife. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg Baileys Archives) NEG 177 FRAME 12
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4724 x 4767
    Media Id: 69_309
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_5
    Title: k1952_182_2
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SEPTEMBER 1952 Ð DRUM DEBATES- NEG 182. SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 Ð ÒThere is no womanÕs place!Ó Ð Mrs. Madie-Hall Xuma ( She says sheÕs only over 21), wife of Dr. A.B. Xuma, says: IÕm an American, and in my country women and men work on a 50-50 basis. After a hard dayÕs work, it is only fair that they should both have a little entertainment. People have remarked to me in this country: ÔÕYouÕre always with doctor!Óyes, IÕm always with Doctor. ThatÕs done in modern society all over the world. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 182 FRAME 2
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: square
    Pixel Size: 4713 x 4708
    Media Id: 69_571
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1952, 1950s, portrait, Black American women, Dr. Xuma, wife, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_7
    Title: k1952_182_04
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 Ð ÒA womanÕs place is all overÕÕ Ð Mrs. C.L Mampuru, B.A, U.ed., of Orlando. Former teacher, social worker, and freelance writer, says: I think a womanÕs place is all over. Originally, women had to keep at home looking after the children and ploughing the land. A woman accepted that type of life and was proud to be at home to do what custom and tradition imposed on her. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 182 FRAME 04
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4697 x 4725
    Media Id: 70_100
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, square, Drum Magazine, history, cultural history, social comments, historical value, personality, September, 1952, 1950s, warm, portrait, smiling, head and shoulders, black woman, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_8
    Title: k1952_184_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:MUSIC:PERSONALITY:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 Ð ÒGit on Board, you lilÕChillunÓ Aunt EmÕs childrenÕs choir lisp. Their performances at several Reef Centres have put man y school, church and communal choirs in the shade. Salute to Aunt EmÉ - Aunt EM your are great! When you retired as pianist of the Merry Blackbirds we thought weÕd never hear from you again. To us you are not just Mrs. Emily Motsieloa. From Rhodesiaas to the cape , to the thousands youÕve entertained and to the myriads who have admired you in every hall this side of the equator you are our Aunt Em, Southern AfricaÕs greatest pioneer among women musicians. Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 184 FRAME 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4679 x 4746
    Media Id: 69_723
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, Transvaal, black African children, children's choirs, black African girls, white dresses, 1950s, singing, music, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0006_9
    Title: k1952_184_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:MUSIC:PERSONALITY:DRUM SEPTEMBER 1952 Ð ÒGit on Board, you lilÕChillunÓ Aunt EmÕs childrenÕs choir lisp. Their performances at several Reef Centres have put man y school, church and communal choirs in the shade. Salute to Aunt EmÉ - Aunt EM your are great! When you retired as pianist of the Merry Blackbirds we thought weÕd never hear from you again. To us you are not just Mrs. Emily Motsieloa. From Rhodesiaas to the cape , to the thousands youÕve entertained and to the myriads who have admired you in every hall this side of the equator you are our Aunt Em, Southern AfricaÕs greatest pioneer among women musicians. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 184 FRAME 4
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4724 x 4752
    Media Id: 70_85
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, September, 1952, 1950s, black African children, choirs, singing, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0007_14
    Title: n1953_254_22
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:POVERTY:DRUM JULY 1953 Ð How to feed them? Ð Every morning in JohannesburgÕs locations anxious hungry black children can be seen queueing up in front of a stall, pushing out empty mugs for milk, and scrambling for peanut-buttered bread. They are some of the 5,000 African children who get an extra daily meal of rich food from the African Children Feeding Scheme. They feed 10 schools. And have nine feeding centres in the Reef locations. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 254 FRAME 22
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4695 x 4679
    Media Id: 69_519
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Johannesburg, Drum Magazine, July, 1953, 1950s, poverty, feeding schemes, black African women, food preparation, bread, sandwiches, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0007_15
    Title: n1953_254_18
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:POVERTY:DRUM JULY 1953 Ð How to feed them? Ð Every morning in JohannesburgÕs locations anxious hungry black children can be seen queueing up in front of a stall, pushing out empty mugs for milk, and scrambling for peanut-buttered bread. They are some of the 5,000 African children who get an extra daily meal of rich food from the African Children Feeding Scheme. They feed 10 schools. And have nine feeding centres in the Reef locations. (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 254 FRAME 18
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4737 x 4691
    Media Id: 69_377
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, July, 1950s, 1953, Johannesburg, Gauteng, poverty, feeding schemes, black African children, black African women, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_20.tif
    Title: a1956_T573_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053019:SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 – Anti-pass Campaign – On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 – protest women wait – women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4799 x 4788
    Media Id: 125_20
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_21.tif
    Title: Anti Pass campaign
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053018:SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 – Anti-pass Campaign – On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 – protest women wait – women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
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    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4788 x 4764
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    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
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    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_22.tif
    Title: a1956_T573_11
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053017:SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 – Anti-pass Campaign – On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 – protest women wait – women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
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    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4794 x 4787
    Media Id: 124_37
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0013_13.tif
    Title: Strip her, Sock her! Round 1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053105:SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:GCP FEB 28 1960 – Strip her, Sock her! – Round 1: Left: hey what is this? A free-for-all? Shoes, fists and legs fly-other dangerous weapons are barred by the rules, or maybe because they’re just not available at the moment This was a woman only” fights – and it took place during the week in Prince Edward street. (Photograph by Ranjith Kally ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5793 x 3884
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    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, GCP, February 1960, fight , St Edward street, bare fist fighting, women fighting, Ranjith Kally, social, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0013_14.tif
    Title: Street Fighting - Round 3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053106:SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:GCP FEB 28 1960 – Strip her, Sock her! – Round 3: “Ah! Not so fast with your right-which already landed my famous left “scratch” to the face” says the one on the left. (Photograph by Ranjith Kally ©BAHA)
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    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
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    Pixel Size: 5805 x 3777
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    Keywords: South Africa, Golden City Post, GCP, February 1960, 1960, February, women fighting, street fight, women, round 3, Ranjith Kally, crowd, St Edward street, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0013_16.tif
    Title: Street Fighting
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053108:SAED:SOCIAL:WOMEN:GCP FEB 28 1960 – Strip her, Sock her! – Round 7: This is it, boys – the beginning of the end. Tigerish punching has given way to clinching and it’s waltz and wrestle while the spectators jeer. But there’s always the prospect of a sudden K.O blow…(Photograph by Ranjith Kally ©BAHA)
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    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5710 x 3715
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    Keywords: South Africa, GCP, women, street fighting, February, 1960, round 7, Ranjith Kally, women fighting, fight, St. Edward Street, bare fist fighting, men looking, men standing, punching, punch, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0014_4.tif
    Title: Fah fee - Gambling
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053113:SAED:SOCIAL:GAMBLING:JAN 1961- Fah Fee: all sections play this number racket – The sleek American car with the China man behind the wheel threads its way carefully down Hanover Street, spine of Cape Town’s teeming District Six. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5832 x 3834
    Media Id: 128_28
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, social, gambling, January 1961, 1961, January, fah fee, china man, Cape Town, District Six, men, women, sitting, bicycle, dock, hat, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0016_010.tif
    Title: The North's Great Durbar
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:SOCIAL:CULTURE:SEP 1959 – The North’s Great Durbar –The pounding, Pulsating rhythm of the drums is too strong to be denied. From all parts of the North they came. The bold cavalry-men on their fiery steeds, their swords and spears glistening in the sun. The women from the Zaria Province, tall and erect in their colourful robes. The men dancer, bursting with smiles and vitality. Such a day had not been before, the day a durbar was held to celebrate self-government in the Northern Region of Nigeria. It was enormous, vast, diverse, majestic. Taking part were over 10 000 men and women, 3000 horses. Dancing and singing crowds came from all thirteen provinces of the Northern Region. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4994 x 4313
    Media Id: 149_8
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, culture, Drum Magazine, September 1959, 1959, Durbar, North, pounding, Pulsating, drums, men, dancer, smiles, colourful ropes, singing, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0016_011.tif
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060117:NIGED:SOCIAL:CULTURE:SEP 1959 – The North’s Great Durbar –Solemn And Eerie: The notes of the pipers wail across the arena, recalling of a strange and glorious past From all parts of the North they came. The bold cavalry-men on their fiery steeds, their swords and spears glistening in the sun. The women from the Zaria Province, tall and erect in their colourful robes. The men dancer, bursting with smiles and vitality. Such a day had not been before, the day a durbar was held to celebrate self-government in the Northern Region of Nigeria. It was enormous, vast, diverse, majestic. Taking part were over 10 000 men and women, 3000 horses. Dancing and singing crowds came from all thirteen provinces of the Northern Region. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Pixel Size: 4986 x 4304
    Media Id: 149_6
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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Baileys African History Archive

2007/002089/23

PRIVACY POLICY

THIS PRIVACY POLICY (“POLICY”) GOVERNS THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION BY Baileys African History Archive IN CONNECTION WITH Baileys African History Archive’S ARCHIVE WEBSITE (“WEBSITE”) LOCATED AT http://baha.africamediaonline.com/. YOUR USE OF THE WEBSITE IS SUBJECT TO THIS POLICY. BY USING THIS WEBSITE, YOU SIGNIFY YOUR CONSENT TO PROCESSING OF YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PRIVACY POLICY.

Baileys African History Archive MAY AMEND THIS POLICY AT ANY TIME. AMENDED TERMS SHALL BE EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY UPON THE POSTING OF THE REVISED POLICY AND ANY SUBSEQUENT ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO THE WEBSITE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH AMENDED TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH ANY TERM IN THIS POLICY, PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS WEBSITE.

This Agreement was last revised on [Revised date].
Enquiries: Bongi Maswanganyi

Revised date: 31-03-2020

  1. PERSONAL INFORMATION COLLECTION AND USE
    1. Subject to consent, Baileys African History Archive collects, stores and uses information from Archive Content Subjects (persons whose personal information is determined from the digitisation or digital processing of records belonging to Baileys African History Archive) for the following purposes:
      1. to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive,
      2. to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise,
      3. to provide the Archive Content Subjects with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    2. We collect Personal Information from the following persons:
      1. natural persons over 18,
      2. natural persons under 18 with the consent of a competent person,
      3. juristic persons such as companies duly represented by a representative,
      4. people who send enquiries or requests to our contact email address.
    3. Categories of persons listed in clause 1.4 may include Website Users and Archive Content Subjects and in certain instances, persons may be categorised as both.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may also automatically collect and store non-personally identifiable information from Your use of the Website.
    5. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Website Users:
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. username and password,
      4. job description,
      5. organisation name,
      6. organisation type,
      7. organisation URL,
      8. email address,
      9. telephone number,
      10. mobile telephone number,
      11. facsimile number,
      12. address,
      13. city and province,
      14. postal code,
      15. country,
      16. type of organisation,
      17. the market the organisation serves,
      18. non-personal browsing habits and click patterns,
      19. IP address,
      20. purchasing information and buying patterns,
      21. any additional information necessary to deliver our services,
      22. details of responses to Your enquiries and any online communications between us and You, and
      23. any information provided to us by You.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Archive Content Subjects: 1.8.1 name,
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. date of birth,
      4. age,
      5. gender,
      6. race,
      7. language,
      8. culture,
      9. physical health,
      10. ethnic origin,
      11. education information,
      12. religion,
      13. disability,
      14. marital status,
      15. pregnancy,
      16. mental health,
      17. biometric information,
      18. location information,
      19. employment history,
      20. personal opinions, views or preferences,
      21. The views or opinions of another individual about the person;
      22. videos recordings,
      23. audio recordings,
      24. manuscripts,
      25. photographs, and
      26. any additional information that can form part of the archive of Baileys African History Archive.
    7. We may use cookies or other tracking technologies to collect information such as the pages You visit or the information You request. The Website hosting agents and/or service providers may automatically log Your “IP address” which is a unique identifier for Your computer and/or other access devices. Such information collected is for aggregate purposes only.
  2. CONSENT TO PROCESS YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. If You are a Website User, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to greet the User when he/she accesses the Website, (ii) to inform the Website User of facts relating to his/her access and use of the Website as well as to assist with problems, (iii) to provide the Website User with access to the Website and the associated Website services, (iv) to provide the Website User with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news, and/or (v) to compile non-personal statistical information about browsing habits, click patterns and access to the Website.
    2. If You are an Archive Content Subject, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive, (ii) to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise, and/or (iii) to provide the You with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    3. The processing of Your Personal Information shall include the collection, receipt, recording, organisation, collation, storage, updating or modification, retrieval, alteration, consultation, use; dissemination by means of transmission, distribution or making available in any other form; or merging, linking, as well as blocking, degradation, erasure or destruction of information.
    4. By using our Website, You represent that You are of the age of 18 or older or that you have the necessary authorisation from a competent person and that you consent to Your Personal Information to be processed by Baileys African History Archive.
    5. You expressly consent to Baileys African History Archive retaining Your Personal Information once Your relationship with Baileys African History Archive has been terminated for: aggregate, statistical, reporting and historical purposes.
    6. In the event that You wish to revoke all consent pertaining to Your Personal Information and/or You would like Baileys African History Archive to remove and/or delete Your Personal Information entirely, You may contact Baileys African History Archive via email to bahapix@iafrica.com
  3. HANDLING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Baileys African History Archive endeavours to comply with all laws and regulations applicable to Baileys African History Archive pertaining to information and communications privacy including, but not limited to, the 1996 South African Constitution and the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (“the Act”). Baileys African History Archive applies the principles of protection of Personal Information under such Act and further legislation referred to in the Act.
    2. Baileys African History Archive seeks to ensure the quality, accuracy and confidentiality of Personal Information in its possession. You warrant that all personal information supplied by You is both true and correct at the time of provision. In the event of any aspect of Your personal information changing post submission, it is Your responsibility to immediately notify Baileys African History Archive of the said changes by email to Bongi Maswanganyi. You agree to indemnify and hold Baileys African History Archive, its officers, directors, employees, agents, and suppliers harmless from and against any claims, damages, actions and liabilities including without limitation, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or punitive damages arising out of Baileys African History Archive’s reliance on Your personal information should Your personal information contain any errors or inaccuracies.
    3. You warrant that You have the authority, permissions and consents to provide Baileys African History Archive with any third party information submitted to Baileys African History Archive.
    4. Baileys African History Archive will take all reasonable measures in order to ensure Your Personal Information is appropriately safeguarded, these precautions include but are not limited to: access control mechanisms via username and password and software protection for information for security.
    5. Should an unauthorised person/s gain access to Your Personal Information Baileys African History Archive will contact You within a reasonable time to inform You of such access.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may share Your personal Information with authorised third parties such as service providers to Baileys African History Archive. These include, but are not limited to digital archiving service providers. Baileys African History Archive does not permit these parties to use such information for any other purpose than to perform the services that Baileys African History Archive has instructed them to provide. All processing is compatible with such purpose.
    7. Baileys African History Archive may appoint certain agents, third parties and/or service providers which operate outside the borders of the Republic of South Africa. In these circumstances Baileys African History Archive will be required to transmit Your Personal Information outside South Africa. The purpose of the trans-border transfer of Your Personal Information may include, but is not limited to: data hosting and storage. You expressly consent to the trans-border flow of Your Personal Information.
    8. The Website may contain links to other websites. Baileys African History Archive is not responsible for the privacy practices of such third party websites.
  4. RECORDS OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Records relating to the provision of Baileys African History Archive products and/or services by Baileys African History Archive to You and the Personal Information submitted by You is retained for publication on the Website and/or to provide you with the Website services.
    2. Such records may be required to be retained in terms of legislated records retention requirements, Baileys African History Archive’ operational purposes and/or for production as evidence by Baileys African History Archive in legal proceedings.
    3. In terms of Section 14(2) of the Act records of personal information may be retained for periods in excess of those contemplated in 4.1 for historical purposes. Baileys African History Archive warrants that appropriate safeguards are in place to prevent the records being used for any other purpose.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may disclose Your Personal Information under the following circumstances: 4.4.1 To comply with the law or with legal process;
      1. To protect and defend Baileys African History Archive’s rights, equipment, facilities and other property;
      2. To protect Baileys African History Archive against misuse or unauthorised use of the Website and/or products and/or services; and/or
      3. To protect other Website Users or third parties affected negatively by Your actions in use of the products/services and/or the Website.
  5. ACCEPTABLE USE
    In connection with the Digital Archive Material (as made available through the Website) You agree that:

    1. No Item containing the image of or reference to a person is to be used for a purpose other than for which rights are granted by Baileys African History Archive, without prior express written permission of Baileys African History Archive.
    2. Only a single digital copy of an Item may be stored on a single computer, hard drive, or any other storage device, and that that copy may not be duplicated in any way whatsoever, except for a single backup copy which may only be used in the event of the original being deleted, lost, or irreparably damaged.
    3. Once the Item has been used for the purpose for which use rights were granted, all copies of the Item must be deleted, apart from where it forms part of the archive of what was published.
  6. OBJECTIONS, COMPLAINTS AND QUERIES
    1. Should You have any questions about this Privacy Policy, require a correction to be made to Your Personal Information that Baileys African History Archive keeps on record, request a copy of the record itself, lodge an objection to the collection, Use or processing of Your Personal Information by Baileys African History Archive, or delete Your personally identifiable information, you may send an e-mail to bahapix@iafrica.com
    2. There may be instances where we cannot grant You access to the Personal Information we hold. We may need to refuse access if granting access would interfere with the privacy of others or if it would result in a breach of confidentiality. Should this be the case, we will give You written reasons for any refusal.

Confirm Order

Please confirm that you would like to order a high quality version of this item. Once your order is placed, a request for approval will be sent to the relevant archivist who may respond to you with questions. If your order is approved, you will be notified and the file will be made available for download.

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