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Search Term: October

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    Image Number: BHA00010_22
    Title: Anti Pass campaign
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 �Anti-pass Campaign �On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 �protest women wait �women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer �Baileys Archives) Neg T573
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4794 x 4787
    Media Id: 69_633
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1956, 1950s, Pass Laws, opposing, African women, marching, Union buildings, Pretoria, Gauteng, petitions, marching, square, black and white image, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, 1956, 1950s, Pass Laws, opposing, African women, marching, Union buildings, Pretoria, Gauteng, petitions, marching, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_1
    Title: Rustenburg Coronation – Chief Edward Patric Lebone Molotlegi
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCTOBER 1959 � Proud and self-conscious, the khaki-clad Mafokeng Guards pave the way for the Chief down a dusty street of the village of Phokeng. In their wake too are local dignitaries, children and a few stray dogs. Rustenburg Coronation � It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief �dward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg�s nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual �guests� who turn up to everything going. They all flocked to the dusty, country village of Phokeng, near Rustenburg, in the Transvaal. It was going to be �The feast of the year,� (Photograph by Peter Magubane �Baileys Archives) NEG 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5703 x 3784
    Media Id: 69_181
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Rustenburg, North West Province, South Africa, history, coronation of the King of the Bafokeng, October 1959, 1959, October, street, khakhi guards, Peter Magubane, dusty street, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_2
    Title: B1959_14
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCTOBER 1959 Proud and self-conscious, the khaki-clad Mafokeng Guards pave the way for the Chief down a dusty street of the village of Phokeng. Rustenburg Coronation It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief ¨dward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg's nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual ’guests“ who turn up to everything going. They all flocked to the dusty, country village of Phokeng, near Rustenburg, in the Transvaal. It was going to be ’The feast of the year,“ (Photograph by Peter Magubane Baileys Archives) NEG 14
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5697 x 3748
    Media Id: 70_232
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_3
    Title: Rustenburg Coronation
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCTOBER 1959 � Despite efforts to separate them, black and white mingled in the crowd. Rustenburg Coronation � It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief �dward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg�s nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual �guests� who turn up to everything going. They all flocked to the dusty, country village of Phokeng, near Rustenburg, in the Transvaal. It was going to be �The feast of the year,� (Photograph by Peter Magubane �Baileys Archives) NEG 16
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3795 x 5709
    Media Id: 70_7
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Rustenburg, North West Province, South Africa, history, coronation of the King of the Bafokeng, coronation, October 1959, 1959, phokeng, Chief Edward Patric Lebone Molotlegi, Bafokeng, tribe, Peter Magubane, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_4
    Title: B1959_19
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: PHOTOGRAPHS TAKEN BY PETER MAGUBANE. OCTOBER 1959 - RUSTENBURG CORONATION . SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCTOBER 1959 � The Chief�s naval uniform was only sign of British influence. Rustenburg Coronation � It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief �dward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg�s nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual �guests� who turn up to everything going. They all flocked to the dusty, country village of Phokeng, near Rustenburg, in the Transvaal. It was going to be �The feast of the year,� (Photograph by Peter Magubane �Baileys Archives) NEG 19
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Rustenburg
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3807 x 5753
    Media Id: 70_27
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Rustenburg, North West Province, South Africa, history, coronation of the King of the Bafokeng,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00011_8
    Title: c1960_20
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:SOCIAL:CHILDREN:DRUM APRIL 1960 Ð Unmarried Mothers and their babies Ð She took her man to court Ð Letty Moema has to live with her parents in the Pretoria district because her man got tired of putting his hand in his pockets when a third baby arrived. Letty got a court ruling against him. She has got to go to Joburg to fetch the money Ð and itÕs not always there. The basic trouble is a political one, say some folk interviewed by a Drum reporter. All tied up with basic social conditions and no sex education. And in the meantime more and more kids have to start out life without even the minimum of a chance. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©Baileys Archives) NEG 20
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3795 x 5752
    Media Id: 69_161
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: vertical, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, portrait, October, 1953, 1950s, black African woman, babies, baby, breastfeeding, single mothers, Drum Magazine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00018_12
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1958 Ð ZikÕs Troubled Years Ð Sir Frank Soskice acted as ZikÕs counsel. He was Solicitor-General in the British Labour Government at an unusually early age. He had been very successful at the Bar.(Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3954 x 5342
    Media Id: 69_400
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, vertical, October, 1958, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA00020_11
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream - Tragedy of War Bridges
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War Bridges are especially vulnerable in time of war. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the fever and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu's propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast ceme
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4106 x 5260
    Media Id: 69_704
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, war, politics, October 1969, 1969 October, Nelson Ottah, bridges, war bridges, tragedy, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_12
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Biafran Soldiers of War arriving in Lagos. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwuemeka Ojukwu, despite the vast cemetery
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5141 x 3821
    Media Id: 69_578
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, horizontal, Drum Magazine, historical value, socials, history, black African men, soldiers, ships, Lagos, Nigeria, arrivals, 1969, 1960s, war, politics, October 1969, Biafran soldiers, Nelson Ottah, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_2
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM OCT 1969 IT ALL BEGAN LIKE A BAD DREAM. NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War A woman weeps in liberated Calabar. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despair. Chukwue
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3896 x 5139
    Media Id: 69_340
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, politics, war, Drum Magazine, October 1969, 1969, woman sitting, crying, bad dream, Calabar, weeps, Nelson Ottah, editor of Drum, ibos, Eastern Region, Ojukwu, hunger, exposure, despair, dying, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_4
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 Ð It All Began Like A Bad Dream Ð Tragedy of War Ð Caught by the federal forcesÕs bullets, this rebel soldier lies dead on the side of the road. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people Ð young men, old men, young women, old women and children Ð are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposure, from despai
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5230 x 4068
    Media Id: 69_543
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: 1960s, horizontal, Nigeria, soldiers, dead body, October 1969, soldiers, war, guns, bullets, rebel, tragedy, forces, East Africa, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA00020_5
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War - Starvation
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 It All Began Like A Bad Dream Tragedy of War The war is Over but, for the civilian population in the rebel areas, the fight against starvation continues. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the ÒfeverÓ and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in OjukwuÕs propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. In this article he appeals to Ibos scattered all over the country for a change of heart, and tells them of the futility of the rebellion. In the former Eastern Nigeria, people young men, old men, young women, old women and children are still dying daily in hundreds and in thousands, from bullets, from bombs, from hunger, from exposu
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4122 x 5261
    Media Id: 69_346
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, politics, war, October 1969, child, tragedy of war, starvation, Drum photographer, 1969, October, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0005_11
    Title: i1952_143_18
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM 1952 MANAGES HUSBAND NEG 143DRUM October 1952 Mrs Manyosi, wife of the sensational tenor from George is a busy woman, for as well as running her home, she acts as her husband's stage manageress. . (Photograph by Drum Photographer Baileys Archives) Neg 143 Frame 18
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4695 x 4708
    Media Id: 70_293
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0005_17
    Title: j1952_176_15
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:FASHION:PERSONALITY:AUGUST 1952 Fashion FunMamane N Daba wears a white suit with a slim skirt which has two pockets. The short, bell-shaped jacket is very full, trimmed with sophisticated black collar and cuffs. . (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg Baileys Archives) NEG 159 FRAME 15. OCTOBER 1952 IT'S TEMPTATION NEG 176
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4715 x 4707
    Media Id: 69_756
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0005_19
    Title: j1952_176_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:BEAUTY:PERSONALITY:OCTOBER 1952 Ð Sparkling South African Norah Mosiakoko presents a perfect picture of temptation. DoesnÕt she tempt you with her smile and laugh your blues way? DoesnÕt she tempt you to don your bathing costume and go swimming in this hot weather? And what of you men Ð does she tempt you to get sentimental and whisper sweet nothings to your girl friends? If she doesnÕt tempt you, then Brother, rigor mortuary is setting in! (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 176 FRAME 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4698 x 4680
    Media Id: 69_813
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, square, history, Drum Magazine, cultural history, social comments, historical value, beauty, natural beauty, models, personality, smiling, posing for camera, swimwear, 1952, 1950s, October, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0005_20
    Title: j1952_176_4
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: SAED:BEAUTY:PERSONALITY:OCTOBER 1952 Ð Sparkling South African Norah Mosiakoko presents a perfect picture of temptation. DoesnÕt she tempt you with her smile and laugh your blues way? DoesnÕt she tempt you to don your bathing costume and go swimming in this hot weather? And what of you men Ð does she tempt you to get sentimental and whisper sweet nothings to your girl friends? If she doesnÕt tempt you, then Brother, rigor mortuary is setting in! (Photograph by Jurgen Schadeberg ©Baileys Archives) NEG 176 FRAME 422
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4763 x 4724
    Media Id: 69_164
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, beauty, swimming costumes, October, 1952, black African woman, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_1
    Title: Sophiatown removals - ray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg,
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: BHA0008- .tif
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4661 x 4708
    Media Id: 70_165
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, October 1953, 1953, October, Sophiatown, politics, apartheid, Gray Mbau, wife, Louisa, Jethron, Edna, Johannesburg, Sophiatown removals, Social worker, Mrs Mbau, Drum Photographer, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_1.tif
    Title: Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011052613:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1953 – Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be ‘snatched’ from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for £1250 but under the ‘snatch’ Act it is evaluated at £500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4661 x 4708
    Media Id: 130_20
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, October 1953, 1953, October, Gray Mbau, Social worker, Louisa, Jethron, Sophiatown, Johannesburg, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_10
    Title: o1953_287_3
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: OCTOBER 1953 Ð SNATCH! WILL MEAN MORE RACIAL CONFLICT Ð NEG 287. SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DRUM OCTOBER 1953 Ð Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. Jethron, 2, attends nursery school with scores of other children, and cousin Edna joins him in playground after school. Will he have another? Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be ÔsnatchedÕ from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for £1250 but under the ÔsnatchÕ Act it is evaluated at £500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. .(Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) NEG 287 FRAME 3
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4654 x 4690
    Media Id: 69_814
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, square, history, Drum Magazine, cultural history, social comments, historical value, schoolgirls, playing, playground equipment, school playgrounds, politics, conflict, racial, racial segregation, 1953, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_11
    Title: Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: OCTOBER 1953 SNATCH! WILL MEAN MORE RACIAL CONFLICT NEG 287SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DRUM OCTOBER 1953 Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. Edna has been helped in her studies by the Adjoining Western Native Township Public Library (left), will there be one near her new home after the snatch? Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be ”snatched' from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for £1250 but under the ”snatch' Act it is evaluated at £500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. .(Photograph by Drum Photographer Baileys Archives) NEG 287 FRAME 22
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4703 x 4731
    Media Id: 70_245
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, politics, Drum Magazine, October 1953, 1953, Gray Mbau, social worker, wife, Louisa, Jethron, niece, Edna, son, library, sophiatown, Western Native Township Public Library, studies, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_12
    Title: o1953_283_25
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: OCTOBER 1953 Ð SNATCH! WILL MEAN MORE RACIAL CONFLICT Ð NEG 283. SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DRUM OCTOBER 1953 Ð Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be ÔsnatchedÕ from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for £1250 but under the ÔsnatchÕ Act it is evaluated at £500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. .(Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) NEG 283 FRAME 25
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4673 x 4784
    Media Id: 69_224
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, October, 1953, 1950s, forced removals, Group Areas Act, Johannesburg, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_3
    Title: o1953_283_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: OCTOBER 1953 �SNATCH! WILL MEAN MORE RACIAL CONFLICT �NEG 283. SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DRUM OCTOBER 1953 �Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be �natched�from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for �1250 but under the �natch�Act it is evaluated at �500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. .(Photograph by Drum Photographer �Baileys Archives) NEG 283 FRAME 10
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4680 x 4710
    Media Id: 69_515
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, South Africa, historical, square, October, 1953, 1950s, black African people, families, eating, kitchens, household objects, Sophiatown, Johannesburg, Gauteng, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_4
    Title: o1953_283_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: OCTOBER 1953 Ð SNATCH! WILL MEAN MORE RACIAL CONFLICT Ð NEG 283. SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DRUM OCTOBER 1953 Ð Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. SOPHIATOWN has big churches where thousands worship. Will there be any big enough in the new Snatch Townships planned by the government under the Act? Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be ÔsnatchedÕ from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for £1250 but under the ÔsnatchÕ Act it is evaluated at £500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. .(Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) NEG 283 FRAME 1
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4692 x 4668
    Media Id: 69_539
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: square, black and white image, South Africa, Africa, portrait, social workers, Group Areas Act, racial segregation, race classification, 1950s, Sophiatown, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_8
    Title: o1953_283_12
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: . OCTOBER 1953 �SNATCH! WILL MEAN MORE RACIAL CONFLICT �NEG 283. SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DRUM OCTOBER 1953 �Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be �natched�from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for �1250 but under the �natch�Act it is evaluated at �500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. .(Photograph by Drum Photographer �Baileys Archives) NEG 283 FRAME 12
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4681 x 4764
    Media Id: 70_136
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0008_9
    Title: o1953_283_21
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: OCTOBER 1953 Ð SNATCH! WILL MEAN MORE RACIAL CONFLICT Ð NEG 283. SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DRUM OCTOBER 1953 Ð Gray Mbau, 27-year-old Social Worker, lives with wife Louisa, son Jethron and niece Edna in pleasant Sophiatown, Johannesburg, cottage. Mr. and Mrs. Mbau are two of 75,000 to be ÔsnatchedÕ from Johannesburg homes. He bough his free hold property in 1951 for £1250 but under the ÔsnatchÕ Act it is evaluated at £500. He stopped all improvements through the Act so he should not lose more money. .(Photograph by Drum Photographer ©Baileys Archives) NEG 283 FRAME 21
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4687 x 4733
    Media Id: 69_680
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: black and white image, South Africa, Africa, square, history, cultural history, Drum Magazine, social comments, historical value, schoolchildren, reading, library, black African child, sitting at table, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_20.tif
    Title: a1956_T573_10
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053019:SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 – Anti-pass Campaign – On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 – protest women wait – women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4799 x 4788
    Media Id: 125_20
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_21.tif
    Title: Anti Pass campaign
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053018:SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 – Anti-pass Campaign – On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 – protest women wait – women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4788 x 4764
    Media Id: 125_4
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, 1956, politics, August, Anti-pass Campaign, passes, women, women against passes, protests, pass protests, demonstrations, pass laws, Drum Photographer, Pretoria, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0010_22.tif
    Title: a1956_T573_11
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053017:SAED:POLITICS:WOMEN:APARTHEID:1956 – Anti-pass Campaign – On August 9, 1956, 20 000 women of all races, some with babies on their backs, form the cities and towns, from reserves and villages, took a petition addressed to the Prime Minister to the Union Buildings in Pretoria. He was not in. The petition demanded of Strijdom that the pass laws be abolished. In 1955 – protest women wait – women from all over the Reef gathered at the Union Buildings, Pretoria on Thursday, October 27, to protest to cabinet Minister about a suggestion that African women carry passes and against the Bantu Education Act. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Pixel Size: 4794 x 4787
    Media Id: 124_37
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0011_3.tif
    Title: Rustenburg Coronation – Chief Edward Patric Lebone Molotlegi
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053131:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCT 1959 – Despite efforts to separate them, black and white mingled in the crowd. Rustenburg Coronation – It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief Ëdward Patric Lebone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg’s nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual “guests” who turn up to everything going. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3795 x 5709
    Media Id: 131_19
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, social, October 1959, 1959, October, Rustenburg Coronation, Chief Edward Patric Lebone Molotlegi, Bafokeng tribe, Peter Magubane, crowd, Rustenburg, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0011_4.tif
    Title: Rustenburg Coronation – Chief Edward Patric Lebone Molotlegi
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011053132:SAED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITY:DRUM OCT 1959 – The Chief’s naval uniform was only sign of British influence. Rustenburg Coronation – It lasted three days. Fifteen thousand people came. Jazz bands, brass bands, the lot. Even the Minister of Bantu Administration looked in at the village of Phokeng for the coronation of Chief Ëdward Patric Lbone Molotlegi of the Bafokeng tribe. Joburg’s nitelife celebrities, professional men, teachers, factory workers, businessmen and the usual “guests” who turn up to everything going. (Photograph by Peter Magubane ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3807 x 5753
    Media Id: 131_17
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, politics, October 1959, 1959, October, 1950s, Chief Edward Patric Lebone Molotlegi, Chief, Rustenburg Coronation, Coronation, sitting, chair, Naval uniform, Minister De Wet Nel, Afrikaans, Phokeng, Peter Magubane, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0016_001.tif
    Title: The Cry For Freedom Nnamdi Azikiwe stands to attention on the first anniversary of independence
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060189:NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1970 – The Cry For Freedom – Nnamdi Azikiwe stands to attention on the first anniversary of independence. The road which led to October 1, 1960 was long hard: It was not easy to formulate a constitution which would allay the fears of the various ethnic groups. But out of love of country, Nigerian political parties sank their differences – and with on voice demanded independence. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4252 x 4932
    Media Id: 148_33
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, politics, October 1970, 1970, October, Nnamdi Azikiwe stands to attention, anniversary, independence, Azikiwe, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0016_1
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1970 Ð The Cry For Freedom Ð Nnamdi Azikiwe stands to attention on the first anniversary of independence. The road which led to October 1, 1960 was long hard: It was not easy to formulate a constitution which would allay the fears of the various ethnic groups. But out of love of country, Nigerian political parties sank their differences Ð and with on voice demanded independence. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: Nigeria
    Pixel Size: 4252 x 4932
    Media Id: 69_420
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, black and white image, Africa, Nigeria, historical, square, October, 1970s, 1970, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Independence celebration, military guards, politicians, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0017_009.tif
    Title: Bobby Benson
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060175:NIGED:MUSIC:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1957 – It’s Showtime For Bobby Benson – The hot showman picked up music as he went along. I relaxed in a not-too-comfortable chair in a plush Lagos Nightclub where Bobby Benson and his Hep Cats dished out music thrice a week and listened to his latest composition. I watched a packed crowd of dancers of all colours sway to the rhythm of the tune and ask for more and my mind raced back to somewhere at Moleye street in the year of the Lord, 1945. Why? That’s where it all started – I saw the birth of Bobby’s now famous Jam Session Orchestra. I can still re-live those evenings of sweating and shouting and of the ear-splitting screeches of imperfectly played musical instruments. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) `
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 4715 x 4742
    Media Id: 147_17
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Nigeria, west Africa, music, personalities, October 1957, 1957, showman, musical instruments, Moleye street, Lagos Nightclub, Lagos, drum photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0017_010.tif
    Title: Bobby Benson
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060176:NIGED:MUSIC:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1957 – It’s Showtime For Bobby Benson – The hot showman picked up music as he went along. I relaxed in a not-too-comfortable chair in a plush Lagos Nightclub where Bobby Benson and his Hep Cats dished out music thrice a week and listened to his latest composition. I watched a packed crowd of dancers of all colours sway to the rhythm of the tune and ask for more and my mind raced back to somewhere at Moleye street in the year of the Lord, 1945. Why? That’s where it all started – I saw the birth of Bobby’s now famous Jam Session Orchestra. I can still re-live those evenings of sweating and shouting and of the ear-splitting screeches of imperfectly played musical instruments. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA) `
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4051 x 5303
    Media Id: 147_15
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, music, personalities, Drum Magazine, October 1957, Bobby Benson, Showtime, musical instruments, Moleye street, Drum Photographer,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0017_4
    Title: Chief Obafemi Awolowo
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DRUM OCT 1958 AWOLOWO MAN OF ACTION. NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1958 Awolowo Man Of Action ’I started the Action Group with seven men. Now millions“- Out of nothing but his own determination and talent, Chief Obafemi Awolowo forged for himself an important place in Nigeria's history. He is the poor village boy who made- so good that he became premier of Western Nigeria. He is the tough and tireless politician who says that his first task is to serve his people a task from which he allows nothing to distract him. It's politics long before pleasure with him. ’I am a realist in politics. I believe in taking one step at a time. I believe in chewing what I and the people can swallow. I believe that once you have raised the hope of the people, you must satisfy that hope.“ These are the credos of Chief Obafemi Awolowo, premier of Western Nigeria and leader of the Action Group. Photograph by Matthew Faji BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5544 x 3884
    Media Id: 70_141
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, politics, Drum Magazine, October 1958, Awolowo, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Matthew Faji, 1958, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_011.tif
    Title: Tragedy of war
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060138:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War –Bridges are especially vulnerable in time of war. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4106 x 5260
    Media Id: 148_27
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: NIgeria, West Africa, war, October 1969, 1969, tragedy, bridges, collapse, Nelson Ottah, editor, February 1967, ibos, Drum Photographer, Ojukwu,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0020_012.tif
    Title: It All Began Like A Bad Dream - Tragedy of War Biafran Soldiers of War arriving in Lagos
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2011060137:NIGED:POLITICS:WAR:OCT 1969 – It All Began Like A Bad Dream – Tragedy of War – Biafran Soldiers of War arriving in Lagos. Nelson Ottah was the editor of Drum until February 1967 when he got the “fever” and joined the exodus of Ibos to the Eastern Region. For over two years he was in the thick of it all, as a functionary in Ojukwu’s propaganda directorate. He was part of it. He saw the early fever, the epidemic nature of it. He saw the waste of life, the starvation, the frustration, the hopelessness of a shattered illusion. Nelson Ottah says this should not and ought not have been. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5141 x 3821
    Media Id: 148_24
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Nigeria, Drum Magazine, war, October 1969, 1969, October, tragedy, Biafran Soldiers, soldiers, arriving, Lagos, ibos, Ojukwu, Eastern region, Drum Photographer, Nelson Ottah, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0031_3.tif
    Title: NIGERIA TV: THE FIRST FIVE YEARS
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008072408:NIGED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITIES:JUN 1964 Nigeria TV: The First 5 Years Announcer Julie Coker. The launching of a television station was first mooted in Nigeria as far back as 1956 shortly before Queen Elizabeth IIs visit to Nigeria, by the then Premier of Eastern Nigeria, Dr. the Hon. Nnamdi Azikiwe. For various reasons, this was not possible and so the Western Nigeria Government were first, into action, WNTV began programming on October 1, 1959. Since then, WNTV has improved considerable. For, during the pioneering days, it depended wholly on imported programmes including a large helping of wild west films. For the past two years, WNTV has shown live programmes of light entertainment, Drama, Discussion Groups, Educational Programmes all local programmes with gradually improving standards as the television teams learn to use their new medium. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: NIGERIA
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2838 x 4759
    Media Id: 180_33
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0031_4.tif
    Title: NIGERIA TV: THE FIRST FIVE YEARS
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008072407:NIGED:SOCIAL:PERSONALITIES:JUN 1964 Nigeria TV: The First 5 Years When WNTV first started one critic said it was going to be nothing but a nine day wonder. This critic was so wrong. WNTV are pioneers who have kept their lead. They introduced vigorous programmes like Editors Choice. The launching of a television station was first mooted in Nigeria as far back as 1956 shortly before Queen Elizabeth IIs visit to Nigeria, by the then Premier of Eastern Nigeria, Dr. the Hon. Nnamdi Azikiwe. For various reasons, this was not possible and so the Western Nigeria Government were first, into action, WNTV began programming on October 1, 1959. Since then, WNTV has improved considerable. For, during the pioneering days, it depended wholly on imported programmes including a large helping of wild west films. For the past two years, WNTV has shown live programmes of light entertainment, Drama, Discussion Groups, Educational Programmes all local programmes with gradually improvin
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: NIGERIA
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3633 x 4564
    Media Id: 180_34
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0031_5.tif
    Title: THE FIRST REPUBLIC
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008072405:NIGED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:SEP 1963 The First Republic Crowds at Lagos rally. What sort of Republic do they want and what will they get? National Convention of Nigerian Citizen last September to study and draft a platform for the president of the proposed republic recommended the Indian republican system. In a later public pronouncement, Dr. Michael Okpara, the National President of the N.C.N.c., accepted the recommendation of the committee. Despite the large number of persons, political parties and organizations that would like the President of the proposed republic to have executive powers, it is now almost certain that the proposed republic of Nigeria shall not have a president with executive powers at least not right away from October. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: NIGERIA
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5633 x 4504
    Media Id: 180_27
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0033_22.tif
    Title: Uganda's Year Of Destiny
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008061109:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1972 - Uganda's Year Of Destiny - On the first anniversary of Amin's coup d'etat, thousands of Ugandans turn out to watch the massive military parade through. In a dramatic 21 months since January 25, 1971, Uganda has undegone deep changes which have altered its character. From a trend towards doctrinaire African socialism before the 1971 coup, Uganda has moved to a military state where politics is forbidden. The revolution which took place early on the morning of January 25, 1971, meant the end of era of political leadership in Uganda for an unknown period. (Photograph by Drum Photograph BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5715 x 4494
    Media Id: 179_41
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: East Africa, Drum Magazine, politics, October 1972, 1972, October, Uganda, anniversary, Amin's coup, crowd, military, parade, watch, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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    Image Number: BHA0033_30.tif
    Title: TWO KINGS FACE TO FACE
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008061209:EAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:OCT 1964 - Two Kings Face To Face - Campaign for the referendum gathers its own momentum. Peaceful demonstrations today could become incidents in lost countries tomorrow. Usually October 9 is Uganda's day of rejoicing. Children revere it as the day on which their nation was given birth. But this year, as the second anniversary of the most honoured day in Uganda's calendar approaches, 6,000 square miles of shadow falls across the impending festivities. It is the shadow of the Lost Counties. (Photograph by Drum Photograph BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: UGANDA
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4841 x 3657
    Media Id: 178_36
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0033_68.tif
    Title: A NEW NATION IS BORN BY THE LAKES
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008061318:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1962 - A New Nation Is Born By The Lakes - The Owen Falls Scheme will provide electricity for the entire region. A new flag is flying in Kampala, Uganda, these days. Yet, yet another new nation has emerged. Almost suddenly, and with less noise than most of its predecessors in Africa, Uganda becomes independent on October 9, 1962. And to theUgandans more than to most, the prospects of independence may mean more prosperity, better chances on the export market and better education. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: UGANDA
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4785 x 3575
    Media Id: 178_31
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0033_69.tif
    Title: A NEW NATION IS BORN BY THE LAKES
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008061317:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1962 - A New Nation Is Born By The Lakes - Uganda Mines and Smelts its own Copper. A new flag is flying in Kampala, Uganda, these days. Yet, yet another new nation has emerged. Almost suddenly, and with less noise than most of its predecessors in Africa, Uganda becomes independent on October 9, 1962. And to theUgandans more than to most, the prospects of independence may mean more prosperity, better chances on the export market and better education. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: UGANDA
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4750 x 3600
    Media Id: 178_41
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0033_70.tif
    Title: Milton Obote receives the instruments of freedom
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008061316:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1962 - A New Nation is Born By The Lakes - Obote receives the instruments of freedom from the Duke of Kent. A new flag is flying in Kampala, Uganda, these days. Yet, yet another new nation has emerged. Almost suddenly, and with less noise than most of its predecessors in Africa, Uganda becomes independent on October 9, 1962. And to theUgandans more than to most, the prospects of independence may mean more prosperity, better chances on the export market and better education. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3639 x 4796
    Media Id: 179_26
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: East Africa, Obote, instruments, Duke of Kent, Duke, Kampala, Uganda, independence, October 1962, 1962, Milton Obote,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0033_71.tif
    Title: The Duke and Duchess of Kent
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008061315:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1962 - A New Nation Is Born By The Lakes. Enjoying a right royal reception: The Duke and Duchess of Kent represented the Queen at Uganda's independence. A new flag is flying in Kampala, Uganda, these days. Yet, yet another new nation has emerged. Almost suddenly, and with less noise than most of its predecessors in Africa, Uganda becomes independent on October 9, 1962. And to theUgandans more than to most, the prospects of independence may mean more prosperity, better chances on the export market and better education. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4824 x 3591
    Media Id: 179_3
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: East Africa, Drum Magazine, Uganda, politics, October, 1962, October 1962, car, royal, The Duke, crowd, Duchess of Kent, Kampala, Queen, nation, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0035_26.tif
    Title: The Great Nkomo Rally
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008060310:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1963 The Great Nkomo Rally The ayes have it and Nkomo has another successful meeting. Through the dust a large shadow loomed. All the township was sunk in the dust rising thick and smoky from the pounding feet of its population and through this the big, shadowy figure plodded with purpose, swinging his stick in front of him. It was Joshua Nkomo. Behind him, dim in the dust but silhouetted against the sun, was an ever-changing pattern of thousands of people, arms flickering high, bodies prancing and loping along to the insistent rhythm of a chant: (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5687 x 3773
    Media Id: 183_2
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: East Africa, Nkomo, October 1963, 1963, township, Joshua nkomo, rally, crowd, politics, personalities, Drum magazine, people raising their hands, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0035_37.tif
    Title: The Struggle For Power
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008060295:AED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:OCT 1979 - The Struggle For Power Patriotic Front Recruits According to official figures, about 18,000 people have died inside Zimbabwe since the guerilla war began in earnest seven years ago. In addition, about 50,000 people were killed in raids by Zimbabwe-Rhodesian security forces into neighbouring states which harbour guerrillas of the Patriotic Front. Almost every day Zimbabwe citizens read about war casualties and the atrocities perpetrated against villagers in operational areas. Civil administration in most rural areas has been disrupted with hundreds of schools and clinics closed. . (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5670 x 3780
    Media Id: 183_20
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: East Africa, Zimbabwe, Drum magazine, politics, October 1979, 1979, struggle for power, Patriotic front, Guerilla war, army, Rhodesian forces, Drum Photographer, war, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0038_2.tif
    Title: Birth Of A Nation Independence Day, October 24, 1964 Zambians become citizens of the world
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008060248:EAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:DEC 1964 Birth Of A Nation Independence Day, October 24, 1964 Zambians become citizens of the world. Kenneth Kaunda welcomes Queen Elizabeths aunt, the Princess Royal, to the Independence Stadium. In a shower of sparks, Zambia was born. Giant rockets, bursting high, splattered and spumed, the night wind brought down a fiery rain of sparks on the 180,000 people crowding below in the huge Independence Stadium three times the size of Olympic stadium in Tokyo, everybody told everybody. But those were about the only fire-works evident as, with monumental calmness, Northern Rhodesia became the Republic of Zambia. Simon Kapwepwe, Foreign Minister to-be, showed most emotion. (Photograph by Drum Photographer ©BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 8046 x 4948
    Media Id: 182_7
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: East Africa, Zambia, Drum Magazine, politics, independence, Zambia Independence, Kenneth Kaunda, December 1964, 1964, December, Queen Elizabeth's aunt, Princess Royal, celebration, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: BHA0040_001.tif
    Title: Inspecting A Guard Of Honour: President Nkrumah followed by the army chief HT Alexander
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2008080605:GHAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITIES:OCT 1962 - The Birth Of Our Republic - Inspecting A Guard Of Honour: President Nkrumah followed by the army chief HT Alexander. Drum unfolds the vivid and historic celebrations in which young state of Ghana transformed itself into a republic. The most important event of all was the inauguration of Dr Kwame Nkrumah as President and the opening of the first republican parliament, but there were other ceremonies of pomp and pageantry, worthy of our new status among nations. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5484 x 4356
    Media Id: 253_17
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: West Africa, Ghana, politics, October 1962, 1962, October, President Nkrumah, Nkrumah, army, guard of Honour, inspecting, HT Alexander, celebration, Kwame Nkrumah, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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Baileys African History Archive

2007/002089/23

PRIVACY POLICY

THIS PRIVACY POLICY (“POLICY”) GOVERNS THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION BY Baileys African History Archive IN CONNECTION WITH Baileys African History Archive’S ARCHIVE WEBSITE (“WEBSITE”) LOCATED AT http://baha.africamediaonline.com/. YOUR USE OF THE WEBSITE IS SUBJECT TO THIS POLICY. BY USING THIS WEBSITE, YOU SIGNIFY YOUR CONSENT TO PROCESSING OF YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PRIVACY POLICY.

Baileys African History Archive MAY AMEND THIS POLICY AT ANY TIME. AMENDED TERMS SHALL BE EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY UPON THE POSTING OF THE REVISED POLICY AND ANY SUBSEQUENT ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO THE WEBSITE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH AMENDED TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH ANY TERM IN THIS POLICY, PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS WEBSITE.

This Agreement was last revised on [Revised date].
Enquiries: Bongi Maswanganyi

Revised date: 31-03-2020

  1. PERSONAL INFORMATION COLLECTION AND USE
    1. Subject to consent, Baileys African History Archive collects, stores and uses information from Archive Content Subjects (persons whose personal information is determined from the digitisation or digital processing of records belonging to Baileys African History Archive) for the following purposes:
      1. to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive,
      2. to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise,
      3. to provide the Archive Content Subjects with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    2. We collect Personal Information from the following persons:
      1. natural persons over 18,
      2. natural persons under 18 with the consent of a competent person,
      3. juristic persons such as companies duly represented by a representative,
      4. people who send enquiries or requests to our contact email address.
    3. Categories of persons listed in clause 1.4 may include Website Users and Archive Content Subjects and in certain instances, persons may be categorised as both.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may also automatically collect and store non-personally identifiable information from Your use of the Website.
    5. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Website Users:
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. username and password,
      4. job description,
      5. organisation name,
      6. organisation type,
      7. organisation URL,
      8. email address,
      9. telephone number,
      10. mobile telephone number,
      11. facsimile number,
      12. address,
      13. city and province,
      14. postal code,
      15. country,
      16. type of organisation,
      17. the market the organisation serves,
      18. non-personal browsing habits and click patterns,
      19. IP address,
      20. purchasing information and buying patterns,
      21. any additional information necessary to deliver our services,
      22. details of responses to Your enquiries and any online communications between us and You, and
      23. any information provided to us by You.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Archive Content Subjects: 1.8.1 name,
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. date of birth,
      4. age,
      5. gender,
      6. race,
      7. language,
      8. culture,
      9. physical health,
      10. ethnic origin,
      11. education information,
      12. religion,
      13. disability,
      14. marital status,
      15. pregnancy,
      16. mental health,
      17. biometric information,
      18. location information,
      19. employment history,
      20. personal opinions, views or preferences,
      21. The views or opinions of another individual about the person;
      22. videos recordings,
      23. audio recordings,
      24. manuscripts,
      25. photographs, and
      26. any additional information that can form part of the archive of Baileys African History Archive.
    7. We may use cookies or other tracking technologies to collect information such as the pages You visit or the information You request. The Website hosting agents and/or service providers may automatically log Your “IP address” which is a unique identifier for Your computer and/or other access devices. Such information collected is for aggregate purposes only.
  2. CONSENT TO PROCESS YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. If You are a Website User, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to greet the User when he/she accesses the Website, (ii) to inform the Website User of facts relating to his/her access and use of the Website as well as to assist with problems, (iii) to provide the Website User with access to the Website and the associated Website services, (iv) to provide the Website User with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news, and/or (v) to compile non-personal statistical information about browsing habits, click patterns and access to the Website.
    2. If You are an Archive Content Subject, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive, (ii) to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise, and/or (iii) to provide the You with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    3. The processing of Your Personal Information shall include the collection, receipt, recording, organisation, collation, storage, updating or modification, retrieval, alteration, consultation, use; dissemination by means of transmission, distribution or making available in any other form; or merging, linking, as well as blocking, degradation, erasure or destruction of information.
    4. By using our Website, You represent that You are of the age of 18 or older or that you have the necessary authorisation from a competent person and that you consent to Your Personal Information to be processed by Baileys African History Archive.
    5. You expressly consent to Baileys African History Archive retaining Your Personal Information once Your relationship with Baileys African History Archive has been terminated for: aggregate, statistical, reporting and historical purposes.
    6. In the event that You wish to revoke all consent pertaining to Your Personal Information and/or You would like Baileys African History Archive to remove and/or delete Your Personal Information entirely, You may contact Baileys African History Archive via email to bahapix@iafrica.com
  3. HANDLING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Baileys African History Archive endeavours to comply with all laws and regulations applicable to Baileys African History Archive pertaining to information and communications privacy including, but not limited to, the 1996 South African Constitution and the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (“the Act”). Baileys African History Archive applies the principles of protection of Personal Information under such Act and further legislation referred to in the Act.
    2. Baileys African History Archive seeks to ensure the quality, accuracy and confidentiality of Personal Information in its possession. You warrant that all personal information supplied by You is both true and correct at the time of provision. In the event of any aspect of Your personal information changing post submission, it is Your responsibility to immediately notify Baileys African History Archive of the said changes by email to Bongi Maswanganyi. You agree to indemnify and hold Baileys African History Archive, its officers, directors, employees, agents, and suppliers harmless from and against any claims, damages, actions and liabilities including without limitation, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or punitive damages arising out of Baileys African History Archive’s reliance on Your personal information should Your personal information contain any errors or inaccuracies.
    3. You warrant that You have the authority, permissions and consents to provide Baileys African History Archive with any third party information submitted to Baileys African History Archive.
    4. Baileys African History Archive will take all reasonable measures in order to ensure Your Personal Information is appropriately safeguarded, these precautions include but are not limited to: access control mechanisms via username and password and software protection for information for security.
    5. Should an unauthorised person/s gain access to Your Personal Information Baileys African History Archive will contact You within a reasonable time to inform You of such access.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may share Your personal Information with authorised third parties such as service providers to Baileys African History Archive. These include, but are not limited to digital archiving service providers. Baileys African History Archive does not permit these parties to use such information for any other purpose than to perform the services that Baileys African History Archive has instructed them to provide. All processing is compatible with such purpose.
    7. Baileys African History Archive may appoint certain agents, third parties and/or service providers which operate outside the borders of the Republic of South Africa. In these circumstances Baileys African History Archive will be required to transmit Your Personal Information outside South Africa. The purpose of the trans-border transfer of Your Personal Information may include, but is not limited to: data hosting and storage. You expressly consent to the trans-border flow of Your Personal Information.
    8. The Website may contain links to other websites. Baileys African History Archive is not responsible for the privacy practices of such third party websites.
  4. RECORDS OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Records relating to the provision of Baileys African History Archive products and/or services by Baileys African History Archive to You and the Personal Information submitted by You is retained for publication on the Website and/or to provide you with the Website services.
    2. Such records may be required to be retained in terms of legislated records retention requirements, Baileys African History Archive’ operational purposes and/or for production as evidence by Baileys African History Archive in legal proceedings.
    3. In terms of Section 14(2) of the Act records of personal information may be retained for periods in excess of those contemplated in 4.1 for historical purposes. Baileys African History Archive warrants that appropriate safeguards are in place to prevent the records being used for any other purpose.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may disclose Your Personal Information under the following circumstances: 4.4.1 To comply with the law or with legal process;
      1. To protect and defend Baileys African History Archive’s rights, equipment, facilities and other property;
      2. To protect Baileys African History Archive against misuse or unauthorised use of the Website and/or products and/or services; and/or
      3. To protect other Website Users or third parties affected negatively by Your actions in use of the products/services and/or the Website.
  5. ACCEPTABLE USE
    In connection with the Digital Archive Material (as made available through the Website) You agree that:

    1. No Item containing the image of or reference to a person is to be used for a purpose other than for which rights are granted by Baileys African History Archive, without prior express written permission of Baileys African History Archive.
    2. Only a single digital copy of an Item may be stored on a single computer, hard drive, or any other storage device, and that that copy may not be duplicated in any way whatsoever, except for a single backup copy which may only be used in the event of the original being deleted, lost, or irreparably damaged.
    3. Once the Item has been used for the purpose for which use rights were granted, all copies of the Item must be deleted, apart from where it forms part of the archive of what was published.
  6. OBJECTIONS, COMPLAINTS AND QUERIES
    1. Should You have any questions about this Privacy Policy, require a correction to be made to Your Personal Information that Baileys African History Archive keeps on record, request a copy of the record itself, lodge an objection to the collection, Use or processing of Your Personal Information by Baileys African History Archive, or delete Your personally identifiable information, you may send an e-mail to bahapix@iafrica.com
    2. There may be instances where we cannot grant You access to the Personal Information we hold. We may need to refuse access if granting access would interfere with the privacy of others or if it would result in a breach of confidentiality. Should this be the case, we will give You written reasons for any refusal.

Confirm Order

Please confirm that you would like to order a high quality version of this item. Once your order is placed, a request for approval will be sent to the relevant archivist who may respond to you with questions. If your order is approved, you will be notified and the file will be made available for download.

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