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Search Term: police brutality

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    Image Number: dm2001022704
    Title: Sharpeville massacre - how it began
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001022704:SAED:POLITICS:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Sharpeville massacre - how it began. Outside Sharpeville police Station. A curious crowd. Police opened fire. Everyone flees. Some smiling thinking blanks are being used.After the people's protest; after the Sharepville killings; after 20 000 people had been detained; the goverment closed another in our countries history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baaskap was here to stay. (Photograph by Ian Berry Baileys Archives)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Sharpeville, Johannesburg, South Africa
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 3410 x 2226
    Media Id: 43_560
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: 1960, October, Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, 1960s, Sharpeville, Johannesburg, Gauteng, killings, violence, demonstrations, police, police brutality, fear, anger, Sharpeville Police Station, crowds, apartheid, anti-apartheid, discrimination, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001070901
    Title: Steve Biko's son Samora Biko crying
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001070901:SAED:POLITICS:DEC1977 - Steve Biko, Samora - A nation weeps. Mourners gather to pay their last respects as Steve Biko's body lies in state in his home before the funeral, attended by 20,000 mourners at King William's Town. Moment of realisation. Little Samora, still in his mother's arms sobs bitterly at the side of his father's grave. The agony of his loss is unclear but the agony of the moment was real enough. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 3732 x 2610
    Media Id: 43_1572
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: freedom fighters, horizontal, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, Steve Biko, December, 1970s, 1977, police brutality, King Williams Town, Eastern Cape, activists, funeral, political leaders, poignant, child, grief, mourners, crying, Samora Biko, crying, Steve Biko's son, Drum Photographer, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001070902
    Title: Steve Biko
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001070902:SAED:POLITICS:DEC1977 - Steve Biko - Samora and Ntsiki Biko - A nation weeps. Mourners gather to pay their last respects as Steve Biko's body lies in state in his home before the funeral, attended by 20,000 mourners at King William's Town. Moment of poignance. Life must go on. Little Samora clings to his bottle in the arms of his mother. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: King Williams Town, Eastern Cape, South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 3041 x 3851
    Media Id: 43_87
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: freedom fighters, vertical, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, Steve Biko, December, 1970s, 1977, police brutality, King Williams Town, Eastern Cape, activists, funeral, political leaders, poignant, wife, child, grief, Ntsiki Biko, Samora Biko, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001070903
    Title: Steve Biko Funeral
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001070903:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:NOV1977 - Steve Biko - Dr Mamphele Ramphele - A nation weeps. Mourners gather to pay their last respects as Steve Biko's body lies in state in his home before the funeral, attended by 20,000 mourners at King William's Town. Steve Biko is dead. We who dream of freedom felt outraged by his death. And we were angered. He was a man haunted because his pride was indestrustible, because as a black man he walked tall. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 3865 x 2557
    Media Id: 43_447
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Drum Magazine, Steve Biko, freedom fighters, horizontal, black and white image, South African history, Africa, December, 1970s, 1977, police brutality, King Williams Town, Eastern Cape, activists, funeral, political leaders, poignant, wife, coffin, grief, Dr Mamphele Ramphele,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001070908
    Title: Steve Biko
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001070908:SAED:POLITICS:DEC1977 - My Husband Steve - At the Pretoria Inquest: the name of Steve Biko inpires much passion. Steve Biko, 30 year old leader of the black consciousness movement in South Africa died while in police hands. When the inquest was held in Pretoria, the world expected that there would, at the very least, be some condemnation of the police methods which, for instance, included driving the dying detainee 750 miles naked in the back of a police truck. Instead the magistrate gave a brief statement in which he cleared the police of any responsibility. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 3770 x 2450
    Media Id: 43_1485
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Steve Biko, freedom fighters, Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, December, 1970s, 1977, police brutality, Gauteng, Pretoria, activists, funeral, political leaders, poignant, wife, grief, King Williams Town, Eastern Cape, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2001112702
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2001112702:SAED:POLITICS:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Sharpeville massacre. After the people's protest; after the Sharpeville killings; after 20 000 people had been detained; the goverment closed another in our countries history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baasskap was here to stay. (Photograph by Peter Magubane, Ian Berry, G.R.Naidoo and W. Calder BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4184 x 2839
    Media Id: 43_1435
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Sharpeville, 1960, Drum Magazine, South Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, October, politics, Sharpeville Massacre, police brutality, apartheid, Johannesburg, ANC, demonstrations, 1960s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2002081511
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2002081511:SAED:POLITICS:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Sharpeville massacre - how it began. Outside Sharpeville police Station. A curious crowd. Police opened fire. Everyone flees. Some smiling thinking blanks are being used.After the people's protest; after the Sharepville killings; after 20 000 people had been detained; the goverment closed another in our countries history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baaskap was here to stay. (Photograph by Ian Berry BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 4183 x 2812
    Media Id: 43_1586
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, 1960, October, aerial, 1960s, Sharpeville, Johannesburg, Gauteng, Sharpeville Massacre, apartheid, police brutality, forced removals, Sharpeville Police Station, crowds, protests, violence, killings, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011308
    Title: Police Checking Passes
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011308:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:APARTHEID:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Police checking passes on the streets. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA) police wearing uniform
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2856 x 1896
    Media Id: 42_1018
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: killings, police brutality, marching, violence, protesters, police, white African people, black African people, Johannesburg, apartheid, Sharpeville Police Station, Sharpeville, 1960, October, 1960s, horizontal, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, passes, checking passes, police, uniform,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011404
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011404:SAED:POLITICS:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Sharpeville massacre. After the people's protest; after the Sharpeville killings; after 20 000 people had been detained; the goverment closed another chapter in our countries history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baasskap was here to stay. (Photograph by Peter Magubane, Ian Berry, G.R.Naidoo and W. Calder BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 2899 x 1632
    Media Id: 43_627
    Keywords: Sharpeville Massacre, Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, Sharpeville, Gauteng, protests, police brutality, apartheid, October, 1960s, 1960, terror, black African people,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011405
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011405:SAED:POLITICS:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Sharpeville massacre. After the people's protest; after the Sharpeville killings; after 20 000 people had been detained; the goverment closed another chapter in our countries history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baasskap was here to stay. (Photograph by Peter Magubane, Ian Berry, G.R.Naidoo and W. Calder BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 2976 x 1741
    Media Id: 42_971
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Sharpeville Massacre, Sharpeville, Drum Magazine, South Africa, Africa, South African history, black and white image, horizontal, Gauteng, protests, police brutality, apartheid, October, 1960s, 1960, terror, black African men, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011406
    Title: Sharpeville massacre
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011406:SAED:POLITICS:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Sharpeville how it began. Just before the massacre started a Saracen goes through a crowd of chanting Africans at approximately one o'clock, Monday minutes later, some of these people were lying dead, while the Sarecen stood by watching for more trouble. (Photograph by Peter Magubane, Ian Berry, G.R.Naidoo and W. Calder BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Sharpeville, Johannesburg, South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 2229 x 3440
    Media Id: 43_1463
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: South Africa, Africa, Drum Magazine, violence, marching, killings, police brutality, protesters, police, black African people, Johannesburg, apartheid, Sharpeville Police Station, vertical, Sharpeville, black and white image, South African history, October, 1960, 1960s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011516
    Title: Sharpeville massacre - how it began
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011516:SAED:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:MAY1960 - Five Months Nightmare - After the people's protest; after the Sharpville killings, after 20 000 people had been detained; after 156 days of night mare, the Government closed another chapter in our country's history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baaskap were to stay. (Photgrapg by Drum Photographer BAHA) pass demontration around the Union
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Sharpeville
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 2648 x 1647
    Media Id: 43_864
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Drum Magazine, killings, police brutality, violence, marching, protesters, police, white African people, black African people, Johannesburg, apartheid, Sharpeville, 1960s, 1960, Sharpeville Police Station, May, South African history, Africa, South Africa, crowds, horizontal, black and white image, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011529
    Title: Sharpeville massacre
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011529:SAED:POLITICS:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Sharpeville massacre. After the people's protest; after the Sharpeville killings; after 20 000 people had been detained; the goverment closed another in our countries history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baasskap was here to stay. (Photograph by Peter Magubane, Ian Berry, G.R.Naidoo and W. Calder BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 5713 x 3492
    Media Id: 43_727
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: October, townships, being arrested, black African men, White African men, trucks, police, police brutality, killings, Gauteng, apartheid, Johannesburg, protesters, horizontal, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, Sharpeville Police Station, 1960, 1960s, SharpevillePeter Magubane, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011530
    Title: Sharpeville massacre - how it began
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011530:SAED:POLITICS:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Sharpeville massacre - how it began. Outside Sharpeville police Station. A curious crowd. Police opened fire. Everyone flees. Some smiling thinking blanks are being used.After the people's protest; after the Sharpeville killings; after 20 000 people had been detained; the goverment closed another in our countries history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baaskap was here to stay. (Photograph by Ian Berry BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Sharpeville, Johannesburg, South Africa
    Orientation: panoramic
    Pixel Size: 3144 x 1952
    Media Id: 42_760
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: dead, body, October, police brutality, killings, Gauteng, apartheid, Johannesburg, protesters, Sharpeville Police Station, 1960, horizontal, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, Sharpeville, 1960s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011535
    Title: Sharpeville massacre
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011535:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:OCT1960 - Five Months Nightmare - Outside Sharpeville police Station. A curious crowd. Police opened fire. Everyone flees. Some smiling thinking blanks are being used.After the people's protest; after the Sharpeville killings; after 20 000 people had been detained; the goverment closed another in our countries history. There was to be no change. Apartheid and baaskap was here to stay. (Photograph by Ian Berry, Peter Magubane BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Outside Sharpeville police Station
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 1672 x 1112
    Media Id: 43_1139
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: white African man, being arrested, black African man, October, protesters, police brutality, killings, Gauteng, apartheid, Johannesburg, 1960s, 1960, Sharpeville Police Station, Sharpeville, horizontal, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011536
    Title: Police Sergeant Jan van Rooyen
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011536:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APRTHEID:MAR1958 - People flee From Their Homes - Police Sergeant Jan va Rooyen. A Drum special reporter went to Zeerust to get the facts behind the reports of full jails, rioting and hut burning in Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, near Zerust. Golden City Post has told already how two of its reporters were handed over by the police to a tribal mob who beat them up, and, also of eye witness reports of how four people, including a ten year old, were sten-gunned to death. Now Drum demands, with post, a full official inquiry into happenings in the area. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1606 x 1960
    Media Id: 43_248
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Zeerust, Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, 1950s, black and white image, South African history, March, police, North West Province, black African man, Jan van Rooyen, square, apartheid, police sergeants, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, white African man, refugees, police brutality, 1958, Drum Photographer ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011539
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011539:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APRTHEID:MAR1958 - People flee From Their Homes - Police Sergeant Jan va Rooyen. A Drum special reporter went to Zeerust to get the facts behind the reports of full jails, rioting and hut burning in Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, near Zerust. Golden City Post has told already how two of its reporters were handed over by the police to a tribal mob who beat them up, and, also of eye witness reports of how four people, including a ten year old, were sten-gunned to death. Now Drum demands, with post, a full official inquiry into happenings in the area. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Pixel Size: 1789 x 1758
    Media Id: 42_851
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, Zeerust, 1950s, South Africa, Drum Magazine, square, police, white African man, facing camera, Jan van Rooyen, apartheid, police sergeants, head, portrait, refugees, 1958, black and white image, March, South African history, police brutality, Africa, North West Province, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011548
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011548:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APRTHEID:MAR1958 - People flee From Their Homes - Police Sergeant Jan va Rooyen. A Drum special reporter went to Zeerust to get the facts behind the reports of full jails, rioting and hut burning in Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, near Zerust. Golden City Post has told already how two of its reporters were handed over by the police to a tribal mob who beat them up, and, also of eye witness reports of how four people, including a ten year old, were sten-gunned to death. Now Drum demands, with post, a full official inquiry into happenings in the area. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1920 x 2740
    Media Id: 44_150
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, Zeerust, 1950s, portrait, black and white image, March, head and shoulders, apartheid, facing camera, South African history, refugees, North West Province, 1958, Africa, police brutality, South Africa, police, Drum Magazine, vertical, black African man, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011549
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011549:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APRTHEID:MAR1958 - People flee From Their Homes - Police Sergeant Jan va Rooyen. A Drum special reporter went to Zeerust to get the facts behind the reports of full jails, rioting and hut burning in Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, near Zerust. Golden City Post has told already how two of its reporters were handed over by the police to a tribal mob who beat them up, and, also of eye witness reports of how four people, including a ten year old, were sten-gunned to death. Now Drum demands, with post, a full official inquiry into happenings in the area. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1904 x 2880
    Media Id: 43_1113
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, Zeerust, rural villages, black and white image, March, apartheid, refugees, rural community, South African history, Africa, North West Province, 1958, police brutality, South Africa, police, Drum Magazine, black African woman, black African man, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011550
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011550:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APRTHEID:MAR1958 - People flee From Their Homes - Police Sergeant Jan va Rooyen. A Drum special reporter went to Zeerust to get the facts behind the reports of full jails, rioting and hut burning in Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, near Zerust. Golden City Post has told already how two of its reporters were handed over by the police to a tribal mob who beat them up, and, also of eye witness reports of how four people, including a ten year old, were sten-gunned to death. Now Drum demands, with post, a full official inquiry into happenings in the area. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 1944 x 2879
    Media Id: 43_1361
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, Zeerust, facing camera, Africa, South Africa, apartheid, refugees, portrait, March, rural community, poor, poverty, North West Province, vertical, 1958, hunger, police, police brutality, black African man, Drum Magazine, black and white image, South African history, police sergeants, 1950s, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004011551
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004011551:SAED:SOCIAL:POLITICS:PERSONALITY:APRTHEID:MAR1958 - People flee From Their Homes - Police Sergeant Jan va Rooyen. A Drum special reporter went to Zeerust to get the facts behind the reports of full jails, rioting and hut burning in Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, near Zerust. Golden City Post has told already how two of its reporters were handed over by the police to a tribal mob who beat them up, and, also of eye witness reports of how four people, including a ten year old, were sten-gunned to death. Now Drum demands, with post, a full official inquiry into happenings in the area. (Photograph by Drum Photographer BAHA)
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 2875 x 1912
    Media Id: 43_1043
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Groot Marico Bushveld Reserve, Zeerust, 1950s, informal settlements, informal housing, Jan van Rooyen, horizontal, black and white image, South African history, Africa, rural areas, South Africa, North West Province, Drum Magazine, 1958, refugees, police, police brutality, police sergeants, apartheid, March, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004090705
    Title: Sharpeville massacre
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004090705:SAED:PERSONALITY:POLITICS:OCT1960: Five Months Nightmare - Robert Sobukwe. "This is the call the African people have bee waiting for! It has come! On Monday, 21 March 1960, we launch our positive, decive campaign against the pass laws in this our country." Thus spoke Mangaliso Sobukwe, three days bebore Sharpville. South Africa had stareted a new phase in history. Three days before the Pan-Africanist leaders started their non-violent campaign to reserve Apartheid. Managaliso Sobukwe made his intention clear in a letter to the commisioner of Police: "I have given strict instructions," he said, "not only to members of my organisation but also to the African people in general, that they should not allow themselves to be provoked into violent action by anyone" And so, on the appointed day, Monday, March 21 thousandsof Pan Africanists reported to the police without their passes and asked to be arrested. Their object was to demonstrate the force of
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Sharpeville, Johannesburg, South Africa
    Orientation: portrait
    Pixel Size: 4131 x 5839
    Media Id: 43_898
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe , police brutality, marching, violence, killings, police, black African people, Johannesburg, apartheid, protesters, 1960s, Sharpeville Police Station, May, Sharpeville, October, 1960, vertical, black and white image, South African history, Africa, South Africa, Drum Magazine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

    X
    Image Number: dm2004090706
    Title: Sharpeville massacre
    Path: african.pictures / Bailey's African History Archive / Drum Social Histories
    Description: DM2004090706:SAED:PERSONALITY:POLITICS:OCT1960: Five Months Nightmare - Robert Sobukwe. "This is the call the African people have been waiting for! It has come! On Monday, 21 March 1960, we launch our positive, decisive campaign against the pass laws in this our country." Thus spoke Mangaliso Sobukwe, three days before Sharpville. South Africa had started a new phase in history. Three days before the Pan-Africanist leaders started their non-violent campaign to reserve Apartheid. Mangaliso Sobukwe made his intention clear in a letter to the commisioner of Police: "I have given strict instructions," he said, "not only to members of my organisation but also to the African people in general, that they should not allow themselves to be provoked into violent action by anyone." And so, on the appointed day, Monday, March 21 thousands of Pan Africanists reported to the police without their passes and asked to be arrested. Their object was to demonstrate the force
    Collections: Baileys African History Archive
    Subcollections: Drum Social Histories
    Country: South Africa
    Location: Sharpeville
    Orientation: landscape
    Pixel Size: 5941 x 3944
    Media Id: 43_616
    Credit: Drum Social Histories / Baileys African History Archive / Africa Media Online
    Keywords: Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe , violence, killings, marching, police brutality, protesters, police, white African people, black African people, Johannesburg, apartheid, Sharpeville Police Station, 1960s, Sharpeville, 1960, October, crowds, horizontal, South Africa, South African history, Africa, black and white image, Drum Magazine, ,
    Model Release: No
    Property Release: No

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2007/002089/23

PRIVACY POLICY

THIS PRIVACY POLICY (“POLICY”) GOVERNS THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION BY Baileys African History Archive IN CONNECTION WITH Baileys African History Archive’S ARCHIVE WEBSITE (“WEBSITE”) LOCATED AT http://baha.africamediaonline.com/. YOUR USE OF THE WEBSITE IS SUBJECT TO THIS POLICY. BY USING THIS WEBSITE, YOU SIGNIFY YOUR CONSENT TO PROCESSING OF YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PRIVACY POLICY.

Baileys African History Archive MAY AMEND THIS POLICY AT ANY TIME. AMENDED TERMS SHALL BE EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY UPON THE POSTING OF THE REVISED POLICY AND ANY SUBSEQUENT ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO THE WEBSITE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH AMENDED TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH ANY TERM IN THIS POLICY, PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS WEBSITE.

This Agreement was last revised on [Revised date].
Enquiries: Bongi Maswanganyi

Revised date: 31-03-2020

  1. PERSONAL INFORMATION COLLECTION AND USE
    1. Subject to consent, Baileys African History Archive collects, stores and uses information from Archive Content Subjects (persons whose personal information is determined from the digitisation or digital processing of records belonging to Baileys African History Archive) for the following purposes:
      1. to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive,
      2. to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise,
      3. to provide the Archive Content Subjects with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    2. We collect Personal Information from the following persons:
      1. natural persons over 18,
      2. natural persons under 18 with the consent of a competent person,
      3. juristic persons such as companies duly represented by a representative,
      4. people who send enquiries or requests to our contact email address.
    3. Categories of persons listed in clause 1.4 may include Website Users and Archive Content Subjects and in certain instances, persons may be categorised as both.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may also automatically collect and store non-personally identifiable information from Your use of the Website.
    5. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Website Users:
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. username and password,
      4. job description,
      5. organisation name,
      6. organisation type,
      7. organisation URL,
      8. email address,
      9. telephone number,
      10. mobile telephone number,
      11. facsimile number,
      12. address,
      13. city and province,
      14. postal code,
      15. country,
      16. type of organisation,
      17. the market the organisation serves,
      18. non-personal browsing habits and click patterns,
      19. IP address,
      20. purchasing information and buying patterns,
      21. any additional information necessary to deliver our services,
      22. details of responses to Your enquiries and any online communications between us and You, and
      23. any information provided to us by You.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may collect the following personal information from Archive Content Subjects: 1.8.1 name,
      1. name,
      2. surname,
      3. date of birth,
      4. age,
      5. gender,
      6. race,
      7. language,
      8. culture,
      9. physical health,
      10. ethnic origin,
      11. education information,
      12. religion,
      13. disability,
      14. marital status,
      15. pregnancy,
      16. mental health,
      17. biometric information,
      18. location information,
      19. employment history,
      20. personal opinions, views or preferences,
      21. The views or opinions of another individual about the person;
      22. videos recordings,
      23. audio recordings,
      24. manuscripts,
      25. photographs, and
      26. any additional information that can form part of the archive of Baileys African History Archive.
    7. We may use cookies or other tracking technologies to collect information such as the pages You visit or the information You request. The Website hosting agents and/or service providers may automatically log Your “IP address” which is a unique identifier for Your computer and/or other access devices. Such information collected is for aggregate purposes only.
  2. CONSENT TO PROCESS YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. If You are a Website User, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to greet the User when he/she accesses the Website, (ii) to inform the Website User of facts relating to his/her access and use of the Website as well as to assist with problems, (iii) to provide the Website User with access to the Website and the associated Website services, (iv) to provide the Website User with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news, and/or (v) to compile non-personal statistical information about browsing habits, click patterns and access to the Website.
    2. If You are an Archive Content Subject, You consent to the processing of Your Personal Information specifically including (i) to compile and maintain an archive for Baileys African History Archive, (ii) to be published in marketing and communications materials, including but not limited to, school magazines, brochures, newsletters and published photographs on the Website or otherwise, and/or (iii) to provide the You with direct marketing communications regarding Baileys African History Archive’s activities and news.
    3. The processing of Your Personal Information shall include the collection, receipt, recording, organisation, collation, storage, updating or modification, retrieval, alteration, consultation, use; dissemination by means of transmission, distribution or making available in any other form; or merging, linking, as well as blocking, degradation, erasure or destruction of information.
    4. By using our Website, You represent that You are of the age of 18 or older or that you have the necessary authorisation from a competent person and that you consent to Your Personal Information to be processed by Baileys African History Archive.
    5. You expressly consent to Baileys African History Archive retaining Your Personal Information once Your relationship with Baileys African History Archive has been terminated for: aggregate, statistical, reporting and historical purposes.
    6. In the event that You wish to revoke all consent pertaining to Your Personal Information and/or You would like Baileys African History Archive to remove and/or delete Your Personal Information entirely, You may contact Baileys African History Archive via email to bahapix@iafrica.com
  3. HANDLING OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Baileys African History Archive endeavours to comply with all laws and regulations applicable to Baileys African History Archive pertaining to information and communications privacy including, but not limited to, the 1996 South African Constitution and the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (“the Act”). Baileys African History Archive applies the principles of protection of Personal Information under such Act and further legislation referred to in the Act.
    2. Baileys African History Archive seeks to ensure the quality, accuracy and confidentiality of Personal Information in its possession. You warrant that all personal information supplied by You is both true and correct at the time of provision. In the event of any aspect of Your personal information changing post submission, it is Your responsibility to immediately notify Baileys African History Archive of the said changes by email to Bongi Maswanganyi. You agree to indemnify and hold Baileys African History Archive, its officers, directors, employees, agents, and suppliers harmless from and against any claims, damages, actions and liabilities including without limitation, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or punitive damages arising out of Baileys African History Archive’s reliance on Your personal information should Your personal information contain any errors or inaccuracies.
    3. You warrant that You have the authority, permissions and consents to provide Baileys African History Archive with any third party information submitted to Baileys African History Archive.
    4. Baileys African History Archive will take all reasonable measures in order to ensure Your Personal Information is appropriately safeguarded, these precautions include but are not limited to: access control mechanisms via username and password and software protection for information for security.
    5. Should an unauthorised person/s gain access to Your Personal Information Baileys African History Archive will contact You within a reasonable time to inform You of such access.
    6. Baileys African History Archive may share Your personal Information with authorised third parties such as service providers to Baileys African History Archive. These include, but are not limited to digital archiving service providers. Baileys African History Archive does not permit these parties to use such information for any other purpose than to perform the services that Baileys African History Archive has instructed them to provide. All processing is compatible with such purpose.
    7. Baileys African History Archive may appoint certain agents, third parties and/or service providers which operate outside the borders of the Republic of South Africa. In these circumstances Baileys African History Archive will be required to transmit Your Personal Information outside South Africa. The purpose of the trans-border transfer of Your Personal Information may include, but is not limited to: data hosting and storage. You expressly consent to the trans-border flow of Your Personal Information.
    8. The Website may contain links to other websites. Baileys African History Archive is not responsible for the privacy practices of such third party websites.
  4. RECORDS OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
    1. Records relating to the provision of Baileys African History Archive products and/or services by Baileys African History Archive to You and the Personal Information submitted by You is retained for publication on the Website and/or to provide you with the Website services.
    2. Such records may be required to be retained in terms of legislated records retention requirements, Baileys African History Archive’ operational purposes and/or for production as evidence by Baileys African History Archive in legal proceedings.
    3. In terms of Section 14(2) of the Act records of personal information may be retained for periods in excess of those contemplated in 4.1 for historical purposes. Baileys African History Archive warrants that appropriate safeguards are in place to prevent the records being used for any other purpose.
    4. Baileys African History Archive may disclose Your Personal Information under the following circumstances: 4.4.1 To comply with the law or with legal process;
      1. To protect and defend Baileys African History Archive’s rights, equipment, facilities and other property;
      2. To protect Baileys African History Archive against misuse or unauthorised use of the Website and/or products and/or services; and/or
      3. To protect other Website Users or third parties affected negatively by Your actions in use of the products/services and/or the Website.
  5. ACCEPTABLE USE
    In connection with the Digital Archive Material (as made available through the Website) You agree that:

    1. No Item containing the image of or reference to a person is to be used for a purpose other than for which rights are granted by Baileys African History Archive, without prior express written permission of Baileys African History Archive.
    2. Only a single digital copy of an Item may be stored on a single computer, hard drive, or any other storage device, and that that copy may not be duplicated in any way whatsoever, except for a single backup copy which may only be used in the event of the original being deleted, lost, or irreparably damaged.
    3. Once the Item has been used for the purpose for which use rights were granted, all copies of the Item must be deleted, apart from where it forms part of the archive of what was published.
  6. OBJECTIONS, COMPLAINTS AND QUERIES
    1. Should You have any questions about this Privacy Policy, require a correction to be made to Your Personal Information that Baileys African History Archive keeps on record, request a copy of the record itself, lodge an objection to the collection, Use or processing of Your Personal Information by Baileys African History Archive, or delete Your personally identifiable information, you may send an e-mail to bahapix@iafrica.com
    2. There may be instances where we cannot grant You access to the Personal Information we hold. We may need to refuse access if granting access would interfere with the privacy of others or if it would result in a breach of confidentiality. Should this be the case, we will give You written reasons for any refusal.

Confirm Order

Please confirm that you would like to order a high quality version of this item. Once your order is placed, a request for approval will be sent to the relevant archivist who may respond to you with questions. If your order is approved, you will be notified and the file will be made available for download.

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